Triethyl storage tank with moisture-proof structure

By setting up drying and water absorption units in the triethyl storage tank, the problem of moisture treatment inside the storage tank is solved, ensuring safe storage of triethylaluminum and avoiding safety hazards caused by contact with water.

CN222361412UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17YINGKOU YONGDE BOILER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420708287.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing triethyl dialuminum storage tanks cannot handle internal moisture during storage, resulting in severe reactions in contact with triethyl aluminum, causing safety hazards.

Method used

A storage tank with a moisture-proof structure is designed, including a drying unit and a water-absorbing unit. The drying unit drys the inside of the tank through a screw system driven by a hot air fan and a motor. The water-absorbing unit uses a desiccant to absorb the moisture inside the tank to ensure that Triethylaluminum is stored in a dry environment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids contact between triethylaluminum and water, prevents violent reactions, improves the safety of the storage tank, and ensures stable storage of triethylaluminum.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of triethyl storage tanks, and particularly relates to a triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure, which comprises a storage tank, supporting legs, a feed port and a discharge port, a moisture-proof device is arranged in the storage tank, and the moisture-proof device comprises a drying unit and a water absorption unit. According to the triethyl storage tank with the damp-proof structure, by arranging the drying unit and starting an air heater, hot air enters a connecting pipe along a hose and then is dissipated out of an air outlet to dry the interior of the storage tank, meanwhile, a motor is started to drive a lead screw to rotate, and under threaded fit of the lead screw and a disc, the disc drives the air outlet to move up and down along a limiting rod; all parts in the storage tank are dried, so that drying is more sufficient, the safety problem caused by reaction when triethyl aluminum is added into the storage tank is avoided, and the problems that in the background technology, when triethyl aluminum is stored, water in the storage tank cannot be treated, the water makes contact with the triethyl aluminum to generate violent reaction, and the service life of the triethyl aluminum is prolonged are solved. And safety problems are caused.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of triethyl storage tanks, in particular to a triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure. Background Art

[0002] Triethylaluminum trichloride is a common chemical raw material, mostly used in synthesis reaction intermediates, polymerization reaction catalysts and aromatic derivative ammonia addition catalysts. In industrial production, it is mostly produced by the reaction of aluminum and ethyl chloride. Triethylaluminum trichloride is prone to spontaneous combustion when in contact with air, thus posing a major safety hazard.

[0003] The existing transfer storage tank adopts a one-layer design. When the tank leaks, triethylaluminum trichloride directly contacts with the air and burns, which has poor safety.

[0004] For example, a triethylaluminum trichloride transport storage tank disclosed in Chinese patent CN217075654U has a simple design, low cost and is easy to manufacture. Secondly, by filling the interlayer with nitrogen and pressurizing it, when the inner tank leaks, the pressure change signal generated is converted into an alarm signal, so that the leak is checked in time to prevent direct leakage into the air to form a fire or explosion accident. At the same time, when nitrogen leaks from the outer tank, the pressure alarm will also sound an alarm, so that workers can repair it in time to eliminate the safety hazard of nitrogen loss and insurability.

[0005] However, when storing triethylaluminum, the device is unable to process the moisture inside the storage tank, causing a violent reaction when the moisture comes into contact with triethylaluminum, causing safety issues.

[0006] For this reason we urgently need to provide a triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that when storing triethyl aluminum, the moisture inside the storage tank cannot be processed, resulting in a violent reaction between the moisture and the triethyl aluminum, causing safety problems.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure, comprising a storage tank, support legs, a feed port and a discharge port, the support legs being fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the storage tank, the feed port being fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the storage tank, the discharge port being fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage tank, and a moisture-proof device being arranged inside the storage tank.

[0009] The moisture-proof device comprises a drying unit and a water absorbing unit. The drying unit is arranged inside the storage tank, and the water absorbing unit is arranged above the inside of the storage tank.

[0010] The drying unit includes a motor, a screw, a support, a disc, a limit rod, a fixed block, a connecting pipe, an air outlet, a hot air blower and a hose. The motor is fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank, one end of the screw rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, the support is installed on the lower end inside the storage tank, the disc is installed on the outside of the screw rod, the limit rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the disc, the connecting pipe is connected to the inside of the fixed block, the air outlet is installed on the outside of the connecting pipe, the hot air blower is fixedly installed on the upper left end of the storage tank, and the hose is connected to the top of the hot air blower.

[0011] Preferably, the water absorption unit comprises a placement box and a desiccant, wherein the placement box is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the storage tank, and the desiccant is installed inside the placement box.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the hose away from the hot air blower is connected to the connecting pipe, and the hot air generated by the hot air blower enters the inside of the connecting pipe along the hose and then dissipates from the air outlet to dry the humid air inside the storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, the disc is provided with an internal thread matched with the screw rod, and the disc and the screw rod cooperate to make the disc drive the air outlet to move up and down, so as to dry different positions inside the storage tank and make the drying more uniform.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting rod passes through the inside of the disc, and the limiting rod limits the movement of the disc, so that the disc moves up and down along the limiting rod.

[0015] Preferably, the water absorption units are symmetrically distributed at the front and rear ends of the upper end inside the storage tank, and absorb the moisture stored in the triethylaluminum through the desiccant.

[0016] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided inside the fixing block, the connecting pipe is installed inside the mounting hole, and the connecting pipe is fixed to the disc through the mounting hole.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure is provided with a drying unit, and a hot air blower is started, so that hot air enters the connecting pipe along the hose, and then is dispersed from the air outlet to dry the inside of the storage tank. At the same time, the motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate. Under the cooperation of the screw rod and the disc thread, the disc drives the air outlet to move up and down along the limit rod, and the interior of the storage tank is dried everywhere, making the drying more complete, thereby avoiding the reaction when triethyl aluminum is added to the storage tank, causing safety problems, and solving the problem in the background technology that when storing triethyl aluminum, the moisture inside the storage tank cannot be processed, resulting in a violent reaction when the moisture contacts the triethyl aluminum, causing safety problems.

[0019] 2. The triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure is provided with a water absorption unit, and the air inside the storage tank is absorbed by the placement box, thereby preventing triethyl aluminum from contacting with water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the storage tank of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the disc and the connecting pipe of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water absorption unit of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. storage tank; 2. supporting legs; 3. feed port; 4. discharge port; 501. motor; 502. screw rod; 503. support member; 504. disc; 505. limit rod; 506. fixing block; 507. connecting pipe; 508. air outlet; 509. hot air blower; 510. hose; 601. placement box; 602. desiccant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] A triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure comprises a storage tank 1, support legs 2, a feed port 3 and a discharge port 4, wherein the support legs 2 are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the storage tank 1, the feed port 3 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the storage tank 1, and the discharge port 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage tank 1, so that the triethyl aluminum inside the storage tank 1 is discharged from the discharge port 4, and a moisture-proof device is arranged inside the storage tank 1.

[0029] The moisture-proof device includes a drying unit and a water absorbing unit. The drying unit is arranged inside the storage tank 1 , and the water absorbing unit is arranged above the inside of the storage tank 1 .

[0030] The drying unit includes a motor 501, a screw rod 502, a support member 503, a disc 504, a limit rod 505, a fixing block 506, a connecting pipe 507, an air outlet 508, a hot air blower 509 and a hose 510. The motor 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank 1, one end of the screw rod 502 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 501, and the support member 503 is installed at the lower end of the storage tank 1. The support member 503 includes a fixing frame and a bearing, and the fixing frame is fixedly installed in the storage tank 1. The lower end of the bearing is fixedly installed in the center of the fixing frame, and the lower end of the screw rod 502 is fixedly installed in the inner ring of the bearing. The screw rod 502 is supported by the bearing to make the screw rod 502 rotate more smoothly. The disc 504 is installed on the outside of the screw rod 502. The disc 504 is provided with an internal thread that matches the screw rod 502. The disc 504 matches the screw rod 502, so that the disc 504 drives the air outlet 508 to move up and down, so as to dry different positions inside the storage tank 1. Drying is more uniform. The limiting rod 505 is fixedly installed on the top of the support 503. The limiting rod 505 penetrates the inside of the disc 504. The limiting rod 505 limits the movement of the disc 504, so that the disc 504 moves up and down along the limiting rod 505. The fixing block 506 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the disc 504. A mounting hole is opened inside the fixing block 506. The connecting pipe 507 is installed inside the mounting hole. The connecting pipe 507 is fixed on the disc 504 through the mounting hole. The connecting pipe 507 is connected to the inside of the fixed block 506, the air outlet 508 is installed on the outside of the connecting pipe 507, the hot air blower 509 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the left side of the storage tank 1, the hose 510 is connected to the top of the hot air blower 509, and the end of the hose 510 away from the hot air blower 509 is connected to the connecting pipe 507. The hot air generated by the hot air blower 509 enters the inside of the connecting pipe 507 along the hose 510, and then disperses from the air outlet 508 to dry the humid air inside the storage tank 1.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] On the basis of Example 1: the water absorption unit includes a placement box 601 and a desiccant 602, the placement box 601 is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the storage tank 1, the desiccant 602 is installed inside the placement box 601, and the water absorption unit is symmetrically distributed at the front and rear ends of the upper end of the storage tank 1, and the moisture stored in the triethylaluminum is absorbed by the desiccant 602.

[0033] When in use, before storing triethyl aluminum, start the hot air blower 509, so that the hot air generated by the hot air blower 509 enters the inside of the connecting pipe 507 along the hose 510, and then disperses from the air outlet 508 to dry the humid air inside the storage tank 1. At the same time, cooperate with the starting motor 501 to drive the screw 502 to rotate, so that the disc 504 and the screw 502 cooperate to drive the air outlet 508 to move up and down along the limit rod 505, so as to dry different positions inside the storage tank 1 and make the drying more complete. After drying, the disc 504 stays above the inside of the storage tank 1, and then the triethyl aluminum is added into the storage tank 1 from the feed port 3. When storing, the air inside the storage tank 1 is absorbed by the placement box 601 to prevent the triethyl aluminum from contacting with water.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure, comprising a storage tank (1), a support leg (2), a feed port (3) and a discharge port (4), wherein the support leg (2) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the storage tank (1), the feed port (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the storage tank (1), and the discharge port (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage tank (1), characterized in that: The storage tank (1) is provided with a moisture-proof device inside; The moisture-proof device comprises a drying unit and a water absorbing unit, wherein the drying unit is arranged inside the storage tank (1), and the water absorbing unit is arranged above the inside of the storage tank (1); The drying unit comprises a motor (501), a screw rod (502), a support member (503), a disc (504), a limit rod (505), a fixing block (506), a connecting pipe (507), an air outlet (508), a hot air blower (509) and a hose (510). The motor (501) is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage tank (1), one end of the screw rod (502) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (501), and the support member (503) is mounted on the lower end of the storage tank (1). The disc (504) is installed on the outside of the screw rod (502), the limit rod (505) is fixedly installed on the top of the support member (503), the fixed block (506) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the disc (504), the connecting pipe (507) is connected to the inside of the fixed block (506), the air outlet (508) is installed on the outside of the connecting pipe (507), the hot air blower (509) is fixedly installed on the upper left end of the storage tank (1), and the hose (510) is connected to the top of the hot air blower (509).

2. The triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water absorption unit comprises a placement box (601) and a desiccant (602); the placement box (601) is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the storage tank (1); and the desiccant (602) is installed inside the placement box (601).

3. The triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the hose (510) away from the hot air blower (509) is connected to the connecting pipe (507).

4. The triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc (504) is provided with an internal thread which matches with the screw rod (502).

5. The triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (505) passes through the inside of the disc (504).

6. The triethyl storage tank with moisture-proof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water absorption units are symmetrically distributed at the front and rear ends of the upper end inside the storage tank (1).

7. The triethyl storage tank with a moisture-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (506) is provided with a mounting hole inside, and the connecting pipe (507) is installed inside the mounting hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Triethyl dialuminum trichloride transfer storage tank

    CN217075654U