Strip mine dump slope reinforcing assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a strip mine dump slope reinforcing assembly, and particularly relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, which comprises a slope body, a grid is arranged outside the slope body, a fixing assembly is arranged inside the grid, a supporting assembly is arranged outside the slope body, and the supporting assembly is arranged inside the grid. The connecting assembly is installed outside the side slope body through the supporting assembly, the angles of the main fixing plate and the auxiliary fixing plate are adjusted through the rotating column, the main fixing plate and the auxiliary fixing plate are fixed outside the side slope body through screws, and when the angles are changed, the elastic connecting piece is changed; the elastic connecting pieces drive the main connecting plates and the auxiliary connecting plates to slide in the main grooves and the auxiliary grooves, and the main connecting plates and the auxiliary connecting plates drive the main springs and the auxiliary springs, so that the force borne by the elastic connecting pieces is buffered, the supporting effect is more excellent, and large-area sliding is not prone to being generated; and the anchor rods penetrate through the grids and are inserted into the slope body, so that the positions of the grids are fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of slope reinforcement, in particular to a slope reinforcement component for an open-pit mine dump. Background Art

[0002] Slope management is a disaster prevention project with complex technology and difficult construction. In recent years, with the rapid development of highway construction and the increasing number of large-scale key projects, slope management has become more and more prominent. Slopes can be divided into artificial slopes and natural slopes. Artificial slopes refer to slopes, foundation pits, channels, etc. formed by artificial excavation.

[0003] Slope refers to a slope with a certain height and gradient. Construction slope refers to artificial slopes formed by excavation or filling construction in and around the construction site, and natural slopes that have an adverse effect on the safety or stability of the building. These slopes are generally subject to scouring, soil erosion, and shallow local landslides. Common measures for slope protection include mortar or cement plastering, civil grids, shotcrete, shotcrete, mortar-laid stone retaining walls, anchor spraying slope protection, anchor spraying net slope protection, etc.

[0004] At present, in slopes that have been artificially mined, due to the inclination of the slope surface, the soil, under the action of its own gravity, has a tendency to slide from high to low, posing safety hazards such as slope sliding. In addition, the existing slope reinforcement device only supports the outside, and the support effect is limited. The entire slope rock and soil are unstable, which is prone to large-scale landslides, posing serious safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a slope reinforcement component for an open-pit mine dump to solve the above-mentioned technical deficiencies.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an open-pit mine spoil dump slope reinforcement component, comprising a slope body, a grid installed on the outside of the slope body, a fixing component installed inside the grid, a supporting component installed on the outside of the slope body, and a connecting component installed on the outside of the slope body through the supporting component.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a main fixing plate, which is fixed to the outside of the slope body by screws, a main fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the main fixing plate, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the outside of the main fixing block, a secondary fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the slope body by screws, a secondary fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the secondary fixing plate, a positioning groove is provided on the outside of the secondary fixing block, and a rotating column is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning groove.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a main connecting block, the main connecting block is fixed on the outside of the main fixed block, a main groove is opened inside the main connecting block, a main spring is fixedly connected inside the main groove, a main support plate is slidably connected inside the main groove, the outside of the main support plate is connected to the other end of the main spring, and the main support plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the main spring with an elastic connecting piece.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of the auxiliary connecting block, a secondary groove is opened inside the auxiliary connecting block, a secondary spring is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary groove, a secondary supporting plate is slidably connected inside the auxiliary groove, the outside of the auxiliary supporting plate is connected to the other end of the auxiliary spring, and the other end of the elastic connecting piece extends to the auxiliary connecting block and is fixed to the outside of the auxiliary supporting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes an anchor rod, which passes through the grid and extends to the interior of the slope body, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the anchor rod, a rubber block is provided outside the anchor rod, a baffle is provided outside the anchor rod and above the rubber block, and a nut is installed outside the screw rod and above the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the anchor rod is externally fixedly connected with a bar nail.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0013] 1. Adjust the angle of the main fixing plate and the auxiliary fixing plate by rotating the column, and use screws to fix the main fixing plate and the auxiliary fixing plate to the outside of the slope body. When the angle changes, the elastic connector changes accordingly. The elastic connector drives the main connecting plate and the auxiliary connecting plate to slide inside the main groove and the auxiliary groove. The main connecting plate and the auxiliary connecting plate drive the main spring and the auxiliary spring, thereby buffering the force on the elastic connector. With multiple supports, the support effect is better and it is not easy to cause large-scale slippage;

[0014] 2. Lay the grid on the slope body, insert the anchor rod through the grid into the slope body, insert the rubber block and baffle in turn, rotate the nut outside the screw rod so that the nut contacts the baffle and presses the rubber block. The rubber block contacts the grid, thereby fixing the grid position and making it easy to fix the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged image at a in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anchor rod structure of the utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Slope body; 2. Grid; 3. Main fixing plate; 4. Main fixing block; 5. Auxiliary fixing plate; 6. Auxiliary fixing block; 7. Positioning groove; 8. Rotating column; 9. Main connecting block; 10. Main groove; 11. Main spring; 12. Main support plate; 13. Elastic connecting piece; 14. Auxiliary connecting block; 15. Auxiliary groove; 16. Auxiliary spring; 17. Auxiliary support plate; 18. Anchor rod; 19. Screw rod; 20. Rubber block; 21. Baffle; 22. Nut; 23. Inverted nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 An open-pit mine spoil dump slope reinforcement component is shown, comprising a slope body 1, a grid 2 is installed outside the slope body 1, a fixing component is installed inside the grid 2, a supporting component is installed outside the slope body 1, and a connecting component is installed outside the slope body 1 through the supporting component.

[0024] Furthermore, the supporting assembly includes a main fixing plate 3, which is fixed to the outside of the slope body 1 by screws, a main fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the main fixing plate 3, a rotating column 8 is rotatably connected to the outside of the main fixing block 4, and a secondary fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slope body 1 by screws, a secondary fixing block 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the secondary fixing plate 5, a positioning groove 7 is provided on the outside of the secondary fixing block 6, a rotating column 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning groove 7, the angles of the main fixing plate 3 and the secondary fixing plate 4 are adjusted by the rotating column 8, and the main fixing plate 3 and the secondary fixing plate 4 are fixed to the outside of the slope body 1 with screws.

[0025] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a main connecting block 9, which is fixed on the outside of the main fixed block 4. A main groove 10 is opened inside the main connecting block 9. A main spring 11 is fixedly connected inside the main groove 10. A main support plate 12 is slidably connected inside the main groove 10. The outside of the main support plate 12 is connected to the other end of the main spring 11. The main support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the other side of the main spring 11. When the angle changes, the elastic connecting member 13 changes accordingly. The elastic connecting member 13 drives the main connecting plate 12 and the auxiliary connecting plate 17 to slide inside the main groove 10 and the auxiliary groove 15.

[0026] Furthermore, the auxiliary fixing block 6 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary connecting block 14 on the outside, and the auxiliary connecting block 14 is provided with an auxiliary groove 15 inside. The auxiliary groove 15 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary spring 16 inside, and the auxiliary supporting plate 17 is slidably connected to the auxiliary groove 15. The outside of the auxiliary supporting plate 17 is connected to the other end of the auxiliary spring 16. The other end of the elastic connecting member 13 extends to the auxiliary connecting block 14 and is fixed to the outside of the auxiliary supporting plate 17. The main connecting plate 12 and the auxiliary connecting plate 17 drive the main spring 11 and the auxiliary spring 16, thereby buffering the force exerted on the elastic connecting member 13.

[0027] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes an anchor rod 18, which passes through the grid 2 and extends to the interior of the slope body 1. A screw rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the anchor rod 18. A rubber block 20 is arranged outside the anchor rod 18. A baffle 21 is arranged outside the anchor rod 18 and above the rubber block 20. A nut 22 is installed outside the screw rod 19 and above the baffle 21. The anchor rod 18 passes through the grid 2 and is inserted into the slope body 1. The rubber block 20 and the baffle 21 are inserted in sequence. The nut 22 is rotated outside the screw rod 19 so that the nut 22 contacts the baffle 21 and presses the rubber block 20. The rubber block 20 contacts the grid 2, thereby fixing the position of the grid 2.

[0028] Furthermore, the anchor rod 18 is externally fixedly connected with a bar nail 23 , so that the anchor rod 18 is fixed in the slope body 1 more stably.

[0029] Through the above technical solution:

[0030] When in use, the grid 2 is laid on the slope body 1, the anchor rod 18 is inserted through the grid 2 into the slope body 1, and the rubber block 20 and the baffle 21 are inserted in sequence. The nut 22 is rotated outside the screw rod 19 so that the nut 22 contacts the baffle 21 and then presses the rubber block 20. The rubber block 20 contacts the grid 2, thereby fixing the position of the grid 2. The angle of the main fixing plate 3 and the auxiliary fixing plate 4 is adjusted by rotating the column 8. The main fixing plate 3 and the auxiliary fixing plate 4 are fixed to the outside of the slope body 1 with screws. When the angle changes, the elastic connector 13 changes accordingly. The elastic connector 13 drives the main connecting plate 12 and the auxiliary connecting plate 17 to slide inside the main groove 10 and the auxiliary groove 15. The main connecting plate 12 and the auxiliary connecting plate 17 drive the main spring 11 and the auxiliary spring 16, thereby buffering the force exerted on the elastic connector 13.

[0031] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An open-pit mine dump slope reinforcement assembly, characterized in that: include: A slope body (1), a grid (2) is installed on the outside of the slope body (1), a fixing component is installed on the inside of the grid (2), a supporting component is installed on the outside of the slope body (1), and a connecting component is installed on the outside of the slope body (1) via the supporting component.

2. The open-pit mine dump slope reinforcement assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a main fixing plate (3), the main fixing plate (3) being fixed to the outside of the slope body (1) by means of screws, the main fixing plate (3) being fixedly connected to the top of a main fixing block (4), the main fixing block (4) being rotatably connected to the outside of a rotating column (8), the slope body (1) being fixedly connected to the outside of a secondary fixing plate (5) by means of screws, the secondary fixing plate (5) being fixedly connected to the top of a secondary fixing block (6), the secondary fixing block (6) being provided with a positioning groove (7) on the outside, the positioning groove (7) being fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating column (8).

3. The open-pit mine dump slope reinforcement assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a main connection block (9), the main connection block (9) is fixed on the outside of the main fixed block (4), a main groove (10) is provided inside the main connection block (9), a main spring (11) is fixedly connected inside the main groove (10), a main support plate (12) is slidably connected inside the main groove (10), the outside of the main support plate (12) is connected to the other end of the main spring (11), and an elastic connecting piece (13) is fixedly connected to the other side of the main support plate (12) relative to the main spring (11).

4. The open-pit mine dump slope reinforcement assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary fixing block (6) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary connecting block (14) on the outside, the auxiliary connecting block (14) is provided with an auxiliary groove (15) on the inside, an auxiliary spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the auxiliary groove (15), an auxiliary supporting plate (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the auxiliary groove (15), the outside of the auxiliary supporting plate (17) is connected to the other end of the auxiliary spring (16), and the other end of the elastic connecting member (13) extends to the auxiliary connecting block (14) and is fixed to the outside of the auxiliary supporting plate (17).

5. The open-pit mine dump slope reinforcement assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises an anchor rod (18), the anchor rod (18) penetrates the grid (2) and extends to the inside of the slope body (1), a screw rod (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the anchor rod (18), a rubber block (20) is arranged outside the anchor rod (18), a baffle plate (21) is arranged outside the anchor rod (18) and located above the rubber block (20), and a nut (22) is installed outside the screw rod (19) and located above the baffle plate (21).

6. The open-pit mine dump slope reinforcement assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anchor rod (18) is externally fixedly connected with a reverse nail (23).

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