Heat conduction pipe with multi-layer composite structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multilayer composite structure heat conduction pipe, which comprises a heat conduction outer pipe, two ends of the heat conduction outer pipe are fixedly connected with sealing plates, a heat conduction inner pipe is arranged in the heat conduction outer pipe, the heat conduction inner pipe penetrates through the side walls of the two sealing plates, liquid is arranged in the heat conduction outer pipe, and the sealing plates are arranged in the liquid. The water level of the liquid is higher than that of the heat conduction inner pipe, a metal plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the heat conduction outer pipe, a plurality of heat conduction columns are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the metal plate, and the heat conduction columns penetrate through the side wall of the heat conduction outer pipe; a capillary structure is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the portion, located in the heat conduction outer pipe, of the heat conduction inner pipe, and a metal net layer is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the metal plate. According to the utility model, the liquid and steam dual heat conduction and heat dissipation technology is adopted, so that the heat conduction efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat conduction pipes, in particular to a heat conduction pipe with a multi-layer composite structure. Background Art

[0002] Heat pipes are suitable for narrow locations such as slender cores and areas that ordinary cooling water cannot reach. They have certain heat transfer performance, and heat from one end can be quickly transferred to the other end. When cooling water is connected at a suitable position, an optimal heat conversion process is achieved, and the cooling effect is good. However, when existing heat pipes are used, they are mostly single metal heat-conducting columns with a single structure, which leads to poor thermal conductivity and affects normal heat dissipation. In order to solve the above problems, we designed a multi-layer composite structure heat pipe. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a multi-layer composite structure heat conducting pipe to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A multi-layer composite structure heat-conducting pipe comprises a heat-conducting outer pipe, both ends of the heat-conducting outer pipe are fixedly connected with sealing plates, a heat-conducting inner pipe is arranged inside the heat-conducting outer pipe, the heat-conducting inner pipe penetrates the side walls of two sealing plates, a liquid is arranged inside the heat-conducting outer pipe, the water level of the liquid is higher than that of the heat-conducting inner pipe, a metal plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the heat-conducting outer pipe, a plurality of heat-conducting columns are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the metal plate, the plurality of heat-conducting columns penetrate the side wall of the heat-conducting outer pipe, a capillary structure is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heat-conducting inner pipe located inside the heat-conducting outer pipe, and a metal mesh layer is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the metal plate.

[0006] As a further improvement of the technical solution: a graphene layer is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the heat-conducting outer tube.

[0007] As a further improvement of the technical solution: an anti-corrosion layer is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heat-conducting outer tube.

[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution: the plurality of heat-conducting columns are arranged in a curved shape.

[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution: the metal mesh layer is formed by weaving together a plurality of identical metal wires.

[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution: the liquid is ether.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] By placing a low-boiling-point liquid between the outer heat-conducting tube and the inner heat-conducting tube, the liquid completely wraps the inner heat-conducting tube, which can absorb all the heat on the inner heat-conducting tube and then transfer the heat to the outer heat-conducting tube. After absorbing the heat, the liquid boils to generate steam, which then passes through the metal plate and metal mesh layer to improve the thermal conductivity of the steam. This device has dual heat conduction and heat dissipation technology of liquid and steam, which greatly improves the efficiency of heat energy conduction.

[0013] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multi-layer composite structure heat conduction pipe proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a front view and cross-sectional structure of a multi-layer composite structure heat conducting pipe proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a multi-layer composite structure heat conducting pipe.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0019] 1. Heat-conducting outer tube; 2. Heat-conducting inner tube; 3. Sealing plate; 4. Liquid; 5. Capillary structure; 6. Metal plate; 7. Metal mesh layer; 8. Heat-conducting column; 9. Graphene layer; 10. Anti-corrosion layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 In an embodiment of the utility model, a multi-layer composite structure heat-conducting pipe includes a heat-conducting outer pipe 1, both ends of the heat-conducting outer pipe 1 are fixedly connected with sealing plates 3, a heat-conducting inner pipe 2 is arranged inside the heat-conducting outer pipe 1, the heat-conducting inner pipe 2 passes through the side walls of the two sealing plates 3, a liquid 4 is arranged inside the heat-conducting outer pipe 1, and the water level of the liquid 4 is higher than that of the heat-conducting inner pipe 2, a metal plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the heat-conducting outer pipe 1, a plurality of heat-conducting columns 8 are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the metal plate 6, and the plurality of heat-conducting columns 8 pass through the side wall of the heat-conducting outer pipe 1, a capillary structure 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heat-conducting inner pipe 2 located in the heat-conducting outer pipe 1, and a metal mesh layer 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the metal plate 6.

[0024] See also Figure 2 A graphene layer 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the heat-conducting outer tube 1, thereby improving the speed of heat conduction.

[0025] See also Figure 3 An anti-corrosion layer 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heat-conducting outer tube 1, which can improve the corrosion resistance of the heat-conducting outer tube and effectively increase the service life.

[0026] See also Figure 2 The plurality of heat-conducting columns 8 are all arranged in a curved shape, which increases the heat dissipation area of ​​the heat-conducting columns 8 and accelerates heat dissipation.

[0027] See also Figure 2 The metal mesh layer 7 is formed by weaving together a plurality of identical metal wires, which helps the working fluid at the steam heat dissipation end to quickly flow back after heat dissipation.

[0028] See also Figure 2 Liquid 4 is ether, the boiling point of ether is less than 35 degrees, and it is very easy to boil.

[0029] See also Figure 2 The metal mesh 8 is a planar mesh formed by cross-weaving of multiple bundles of metal wires of the same diameter, which helps the working fluid at the heat dissipation end to quickly flow back after heat dissipation.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the heat-conducting outer tube 1 is placed horizontally, the heat-conducting inner tube 2 contacts the heat source, the heat of the heat source is transferred outwards through the heat-conducting inner tube 2 to exchange heat with the liquid 4, a part of the heat of the heated liquid 4 is exchanged with the heat-conducting outer tube 1, and the heat-conducting outer tube 1 transfers outwards, and the other part makes the liquid 4 boil to generate steam, the steam evaporates upward, the metal plate 6 absorbs the heat of the steam, and transfers it to the heat-conducting column 8 and the heat-conducting outer tube 1, and at the same time makes the steam condense and liquefy when it meets the cold liquid, and then falls to the bottom, and the cycle is repeated, thereby improving the heat conduction and heat dissipation effect of the heat sweeping tube, and the provision of the metal mesh layer 7 helps the liquid at the heat dissipation end to quickly flow back to the evaporation source after the heat is dissipated.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layer composite structure heat-conducting pipe, comprising a heat-conducting outer pipe (1), characterized in that: Sealing plates (3) are fixedly connected to both ends of the heat-conducting outer tube (1); a heat-conducting inner tube (2) is arranged inside the heat-conducting outer tube (1); the heat-conducting inner tube (2) penetrates the side walls of the two sealing plates (3); a liquid (4) is arranged inside the heat-conducting outer tube (1); the water level of the liquid (4) is higher than that of the heat-conducting inner tube (2); a metal plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the heat-conducting outer tube (1); a plurality of heat-conducting columns (8) are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the metal plate (6); the plurality of heat-conducting columns (8) penetrate the side wall of the heat-conducting outer tube (1); a capillary structure (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heat-conducting inner tube (2) located inside the heat-conducting outer tube (1); and a metal mesh layer (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the metal plate (6).

2. The multi-layer composite structure heat conducting pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A graphene layer (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the heat-conducting outer tube (1).

3. The multi-layer composite structure heat conducting pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-corrosion layer (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heat-conducting outer tube (1).

4. The multi-layer composite structure heat conducting pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of heat-conducting columns (8) are all arranged in a curved shape.

5. The multi-layer composite structure heat conducting pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal mesh layer (7) is formed by weaving together a plurality of identical metal wires.

6. The multi-layer composite structure heat conducting pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid (4) is diethyl ether.

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