Combined pedicle removing equipment

By designing a combined pedicle removal equipment, the motor and hydraulic push rod are used to realize automatic peduncle removal and cutter replacement, which solves the problems of hand danger and inconvenience of cutter replacement in existing equipment, and improves safety and work efficiency.

CN222367013UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21TONGJIANG LISEN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421241856.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing detachment equipment has problems such as hand hazards and inconvenient cutter replacement when used.

Method used

A combined pedicle removal equipment is designed, including a storage component, an installation component, an extrusion component and a cutter component. Through the cooperation of the motor and the hydraulic push rod, automatic removal of the pedicle and cutter replacement are realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic depediculation without direct access to the cutter with hands, improves the safety of use, and improves work efficiency by quickly changing the cutter assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tremella processing, in particular to combined pedicle removing equipment which comprises an adjusting assembly, a storage assembly, an installation assembly, an extrusion assembly and a discharging assembly are installed on the top of the adjusting assembly, and a cutter assembly is installed on the inner wall of the installation assembly. The storage assembly comprises a first motor, a storage plate is installed at the output end of the first motor, and a plurality of storage hoppers are installed at the bottom of the storage plate in a penetrating mode. And the mounting assembly comprises a first L-shaped plate, a second motor is mounted at the top of the first L-shaped plate, a mounting shell is mounted at the output end of the second motor, and a U-shaped frame is mounted at the bottom of the mounting shell. According to the improved pedicle removing equipment, when the pedicle removing equipment is used, a user does not need to manually take tremella to be close to the cutter to cut off tremella pedicles, the situation that the cutter accidentally hurts the user can be avoided, use safety is improved, and meanwhile when the pedicle removing equipment is used for a long time, the abraded cutter of the pedicle removing equipment can be rapidly replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tremella processing, in particular to combined pedicle-removing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Tremella is a common edible fungus and one of the traditional Chinese medicines. It has a variety of nutrients and medicinal values. Tremella processing is to process and make Tremella in order to better preserve and utilize its nutrients.

[0003] The tremella stalk is the inedible part of the tremella. The tremella stalk usually needs to be removed during the production and processing of tremella. Therefore, stalk removal equipment is needed to remove the tremella stalk.

[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor discovered that the prior art has the following problems: 1. When using some of the existing common pedicle removal devices, the user generally manually holds the Tremella fuciformis close to the cutter of the pedicle removal device to cut off the Tremella fuciformis pedicle. If the hand is close to the cutter, it may be cut by the cutter, which may be dangerous when using it; 2. The cutters of some of the existing common pedicle removal devices are generally installed with screws to the pedicle removal device. The cutters may need to be replaced due to wear after long-term use. It is inconvenient to replace the worn cutters using screws for installation, which may affect subsequent work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined pedicle removal device to solve the problem that the hands are easily cut by the cutter when using the ordinary pedicle removal device mentioned in the background art and the cutter of the ordinary pedicle removal device is not easy to replace. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: the combined pedicle removal device includes an adjustment component, the top of which is equipped with a storage component, an installation component, an extrusion component and a discharge component, and the inner wall of the installation component is equipped with a cutter component.

[0006] The storage assembly comprises a first motor, a storage plate is installed at the output end of the first motor, and a plurality of storage buckets are installed through the bottom of the storage plate.

[0007] The mounting assembly includes a first L-shaped plate, a second motor is mounted on the top of the first L-shaped plate, a mounting shell is mounted on the output end of the second motor, a U-shaped frame is mounted on the bottom of the mounting shell, a support block is mounted on the bottom of the U-shaped frame, an insertion rod is slidably mounted through the bottom of the U-shaped frame, a lever is mounted on the bottom of the insertion rod, a limit block is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the insertion rod, and a spring is mounted on the bottom of the limit block.

[0008] The extrusion assembly comprises a second L-shaped plate, a third hydraulic push rod is installed on the top of the second L-shaped plate, an extrusion plate is installed on the bottom of the third hydraulic push rod, and an extrusion sponge block is installed on the bottom of the extrusion plate.

[0009] The unloading assembly includes a support rod, a U-shaped guide rack is installed on the top of the support rod, a fourth hydraulic push rod is installed at the front end of the U-shaped guide rack, a push plate is installed at the rear end of the fourth hydraulic push rod, and a guide plate is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped guide rack.

[0010] The cutter assembly comprises a mounting block slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell, and a cutter body is mounted on one side of the mounting block.

[0011] Further preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a table board, a first hydraulic push rod is installed at the four corners of the bottom of the table board, a guide tube is installed through the top of the table board, a second hydraulic push rod is installed on the top of the table board, a push block is installed on the top of the second hydraulic push rod, and a first motor, a first L-shaped plate, a second L-shaped plate and a support rod are installed on the top of the table board.

[0012] Further preferably, the storage bucket forms a rotating mechanism through the storage plate and the first motor.

[0013] Further preferably, the squeezed sponge block forms a lifting assembly through a squeeze plate and a third hydraulic push rod.

[0014] Further preferably, the second hydraulic push rod and the push block form a lifting mechanism, and the push plate forms a telescopic assembly through the fourth hydraulic push rod.

[0015] Further preferably, the limit block forms an elastic mechanism with a spring and a U-shaped frame, and the external dimension structure of the mounting block is consistent with the internal dimension structure of the mounting shell, and a circular hole with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the insertion rod is provided at the bottom of the mounting block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the utility model, through the placement component, the installation component, the extrusion component and the cutter component, when the pedicle removal device is used to remove the tremella fuciformis pedicle, the third hydraulic push rod can be automatically started, which can drive the extrusion sponge block to move downward and squeeze the tremella fuciformis pedicle out of the bottom of the placement bucket. The second motor is started and the cutter component is driven to rotate through the installation shell, and the cutter body can cut off the tremella fuciformis pedicle. When cutting off the tremella fuciformis pedicle, the user's hand does not need to be close to the cutter, which can prevent the cutter from accidentally injuring the user.

[0018] In the utility model, through the installation assembly and the cutter assembly, when the cutter is worn out after long-term use, the lever can be pulled downward and rotated, the lever can be placed at the bottom of the support block, and then the installation block is removed from the installation shell, the worn cutter assembly is removed, and then the installation block of the new cutter assembly is inserted into the installation shell, and then the lever is rotated and loosened, and the insertion rod is inserted into the circular hole at the bottom of the installation block, and the new cutter assembly can be installed with the installation assembly, and the cutter assembly can be quickly replaced, thereby improving the efficiency of replacing the cutter and avoiding a long time required for replacing the cutter, which affects the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation assembly structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unloading assembly of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutter assembly of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Adjustment assembly; 101. Table; 102. First hydraulic push rod; 103. Guide tube; 104. Second hydraulic push rod; 105. Push block; 2. Storage assembly; 201. First motor; 202. Storage board; 203. Storage bucket; 3. Installation assembly; 301. First L-shaped board; 302. Second motor; 303. Installation shell; 304. U-shaped frame; 305. Support block; 306. Insert rod; 307, lever; 308, limit block; 309, spring; 4, extrusion assembly; 401, second L-shaped plate; 402, third hydraulic push rod; 403, extrusion plate; 404, extrusion sponge block; 5, unloading assembly; 501, support rod; 502, U-shaped guide rack; 503, fourth hydraulic push rod; 504, push plate; 505, guide plate; 6, cutter assembly; 601, mounting block; 602, cutter body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a combined stalk removal device, including an adjustment component 1, a placement component 2, a mounting component 3, an extrusion component 4 and a discharge component 5 are installed on the top of the adjustment component 1, and a cutter component 6 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting component 3.

[0030] The storage assembly 2 includes a first motor 201 , a storage plate 202 is installed at the output end of the first motor 201 , and a plurality of storage buckets 203 are installed through the bottom of the storage plate 202 .

[0031] The mounting assembly 3 includes a first L-shaped plate 301, a second motor 302 is mounted on the top of the first L-shaped plate 301, a mounting shell 303 is mounted on the output end of the second motor 302, a U-shaped frame 304 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting shell 303, a support block 305 is mounted on the bottom of the U-shaped frame 304, an insertion rod 306 is slidably mounted through the bottom of the U-shaped frame 304, a lever 307 is mounted on the bottom of the insertion rod 306, a limit block 308 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the insertion rod 306, and a spring 309 is mounted on the bottom of the limit block 308.

[0032] The squeezing assembly 4 comprises a second L-shaped plate 401 , a third hydraulic push rod 402 is mounted on the top of the second L-shaped plate 401 , a squeezing plate 403 is mounted on the bottom of the third hydraulic push rod 402 , and a squeezing sponge block 404 is mounted on the bottom of the squeezing plate 403 .

[0033] The unloading assembly 5 includes a support rod 501, a U-shaped guide frame 502 is installed on the top of the support rod 501, a fourth hydraulic push rod 503 is installed on the front end of the U-shaped guide frame 502, a push plate 504 is installed on the rear end of the fourth hydraulic push rod 503, and a guide plate 505 is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped guide frame 502.

[0034] The cutter assembly 6 comprises a mounting block 601 slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell 303 , and a cutter body 602 is mounted on one side of the mounting block 601 .

[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the adjustment component 1 includes a table top 101, and first hydraulic push rods 102 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the table top 101, a guide tube 103 is installed through the top of the table top 101, a second hydraulic push rod 104 is installed on the top of the table top 101, a push block 105 is installed on the top of the second hydraulic push rod 104, and a first motor 201, a first L-shaped plate 301, a second L-shaped plate 401 and a support rod 501 are installed on the top of the table top 101; when the four first hydraulic push rods 102 at the bottom of the table top 101 are started at the same time, the height of the table top 101 can be adjusted according to the height of the user, so that the user can use the pedicle removal device conveniently.

[0036] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the storage bucket 203 forms a rotating mechanism with the first motor 201 through the storage plate 202; starting the first motor 201 drives the plurality of storage buckets 203 to rotate through the storage plate 202, which can drive the white fungus in the storage bucket 203 to change positions, making it convenient for the subsequent use of the installation component 3, the extrusion component 4, the unloading component 5 and the cutting knife component 6 to continuously remove the white fungus stems.

[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the squeezing sponge block 404 forms a lifting assembly through the squeezing plate 403 and the third hydraulic push rod 402; when the third hydraulic push rod 402 is started, the squeezing plate 403 and the squeezing sponge block 404 are driven to move downward, so that the white fungus in the storage bucket 203 can be squeezed downward, so that the white fungus stems are squeezed out from the bottom of the storage bucket 203, which is convenient for the subsequent use of the cutter body 602 to remove the stems.

[0038] In this embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the second hydraulic push rod 104 and the push block 105 constitute a lifting mechanism, and the push plate 504 constitutes a telescopic component through the fourth hydraulic push rod 503; when the white fungus with the stems removed moves to the top of the push plate 504, the second hydraulic push rod 104 is started, driving the push block 105 to move upward, and the white fungus can be pushed upward through the round hole at the bottom of the storage bucket 203. Then the fourth hydraulic push rod 503 is started, driving the push plate 504 to move backward, and the white fungus can be pushed to the guide plate 505. The white fungus is discharged through the guide plate 505, and there is no need for manual unloading, thereby improving the convenience of equipment use.

[0039] In this embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 8As shown, the limit block 308 forms an elastic mechanism with the U-shaped frame 304 through the spring 309, and the external dimension structure of the mounting block 601 is consistent with the internal dimension structure of the mounting shell 303, and the bottom of the mounting block 601 is provided with a circular hole whose internal dimension structure is consistent with the external dimension structure of the insertion rod 306; pull the lever 307 downward, the limit block 308 compresses the spring 309, rotate the lever 307 to be placed at the bottom of the support block 305, and the insertion rod 306 is pulled out of the circular hole at the bottom of the mounting block 601, and then the mounting block 601 is removed from the mounting shell 303, so that the cutter assembly 6 can be quickly disassembled from the mounting assembly 3, and the mounting block 601 of the cutter assembly 6 is inserted into the mounting shell 303, and then the lever 307 is rotated and released, and the insertion rod 306 is inserted into the circular hole at the bottom of the mounting block 601, so that the cutter assembly 6 and the mounting assembly 3 can be quickly installed, which is convenient for replacing the cutter assembly 6 when the cutter body 602 is worn.

[0040] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the combined pedicle removal device is used, the working process is as follows:

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, firstly, the four first hydraulic push rods 102 at the bottom of the table top 101 are started, and the height of the table top 101 is adjusted according to the height of the user, and then the Tremella (the Tremella fuciformis stem is facing downward) is manually placed in the storage bucket 203 near the front end of the device, and then the first motor 201 is started to drive the storage plate 202 to rotate 90° clockwise, so that the storage bucket 203 with the Tremella fuciformis is located at the bottom of the squeezing sponge block 404, and then the third hydraulic push rod 402 is started to squeeze the sponge block 404 downward and squeeze the Tremella fuciformis stem out of the bottom of the storage bucket 203, and then the second motor 302 is started to drive the cutter assembly 6 to rotate through the mounting shell 303, and the cutter body 602 cuts off the Tremella fuciformis stem, and then the third hydraulic push rod 402 drives the squeezing sponge block 404 to move upward, and then the first motor 201 is started to drive the storage plate 202 to rotate 90° clockwise, so that the storage bucket 203 with the Tremella fuciformis is located at the bottom of the squeezing sponge block 404 ... The storage bucket 203 with the stalked white fungus is located above the push block 105, and then the second hydraulic push rod 104 is started to drive the push block 105 to move upward, and the stalked white fungus is pushed out upward through the circular hole at the bottom of the storage bucket 203, and then the fourth hydraulic push rod 503 is started to push the stalked white fungus backward, and the stalked white fungus is discharged through the guide plate 505. When the cutter body 602 is worn out after long-term use, the lever 307 is pulled downward and rotated to be placed at the bottom of the support block 305, and then the mounting block 601 is removed from the mounting shell 303, and the cutter assembly 6 is disassembled, and then the mounting block 601 of the new cutter assembly 6 is inserted into the mounting shell 303, and then the lever 307 is rotated and released, and the insertion rod 306 is inserted into the circular hole at the bottom of the mounting block 601, and the new cutter assembly 6 is installed with the mounting assembly 3, and the cutter assembly 6 is quickly replaced.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A combined pedicle removal device, comprising an adjustment component (1), characterized in that: The top of the adjustment component (1) is equipped with a storage component (2), a mounting component (3), an extrusion component (4) and a discharge component (5), and the inner wall of the mounting component (3) is equipped with a cutter component (6); The storage assembly (2) comprises a first motor (201), a storage plate (202) is installed at the output end of the first motor (201), and a plurality of storage buckets (203) are installed through the bottom of the storage plate (202); The mounting assembly (3) comprises a first L-shaped plate (301), a second motor (302) is mounted on the top of the first L-shaped plate (301), a mounting shell (303) is mounted on the output end of the second motor (302), a U-shaped frame (304) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting shell (303), a support block (305) is mounted on the bottom of the U-shaped frame (304), an insertion rod (306) is slidably mounted through the bottom of the U-shaped frame (304), a lever (307) is mounted on the bottom of the insertion rod (306), a limit block (308) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the insertion rod (306), and a spring (309) is mounted on the bottom of the limit block (308); The extrusion assembly (4) comprises a second L-shaped plate (401), a third hydraulic push rod (402) is installed on the top of the second L-shaped plate (401), an extrusion plate (403) is installed on the bottom of the third hydraulic push rod (402), and an extrusion sponge block (404) is installed on the bottom of the extrusion plate (403); The unloading assembly (5) comprises a support rod (501), a U-shaped guide frame (502) is installed on the top of the support rod (501), a fourth hydraulic push rod (503) is installed on the front end of the U-shaped guide frame (502), a push plate (504) is installed on the rear end of the fourth hydraulic push rod (503), and a guide plate (505) is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped guide frame (502); The cutter assembly (6) comprises a mounting block (601) slidably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell (303), and a cutter body (602) is mounted on one side of the mounting block (601).

2. The combined pedicle removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (1) comprises a table top (101), wherein a first hydraulic push rod (102) is installed at each of the four corners of the bottom of the table top (101), a guide tube (103) is installed through the top of the table top (101), a second hydraulic push rod (104) is installed on the top of the table top (101), a push block (105) is installed on the top of the second hydraulic push rod (104), and a first motor (201), a first L-shaped plate (301), a second L-shaped plate (401) and a support rod (501) are installed on the top of the table top (101).

3. The combined pedicle removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bucket (203) forms a rotating mechanism through the storage plate (202) and the first motor (201).

4. The combined pedicle removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeezing sponge block (404) forms a lifting assembly through the squeezing plate (403) and the third hydraulic push rod (402).

5. The combined pedicle removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second hydraulic push rod (104) and the push block (105) form a lifting mechanism, and the push plate (504) forms a telescopic assembly through the fourth hydraulic push rod (503).

6. The combined pedicle removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit block (308) forms an elastic mechanism with the U-shaped frame (304) through the spring (309), and the external dimension structure of the mounting block (601) is consistent with the internal dimension structure of the mounting shell (303), and a circular hole with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the insertion rod (306) is provided at the bottom of the mounting block (601).