Oil-water separation vehicle convenient for scum cleaning

By designing an oil-water separation vehicle that is easy to clean scum, and using the combined structure of a rotating threaded rod and a telescopic plate, the problem of low filtration efficiency of food residues is solved, efficient scum cleaning and solid collection are achieved, and environmental pollution is reduced.

CN222368561UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21GUANGDONG SHENGBANG YOUDAO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420375751.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-28
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Prior Art In the solid-liquid separation process of food residues, fine residues are mixed in the separated liquid, affecting the filtration efficiency.

Method used

An oil-water separation vehicle is designed, including a frame, a filter box, a collection box, a push rod, a filter frame and a collection assembly. By rotating the threaded rod, the filter screen moves upward along the threaded rod to pick up the scum in the liquid, and the telescopic plate is used to increase the height of the collection box to prevent solids from falling.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of food residue filtration, can effectively clean scum in liquids, prevents solids from falling from the collection box, and reduces environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil-water separation vehicle convenient to clean scum, and particularly relates to the technical field, the oil-water separation vehicle comprises a frame body, a filter box is arranged in the frame body, a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the filter box, a collecting box is arranged on the other side of the filter box, a push rod is arranged on one side of the frame body, a filter frame is arranged in the filter box, and a collecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the filter frame. A protection assembly is arranged on the top of the collection box. According to the food residue filtering device, food residues can be filtered through the filtering frame, solid and liquid are separated, liquid can be filtered for the second time through the filtering net, scum in the liquid can be cleaned, and the food residue filtering efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field, and more specifically to an oil-water separation vehicle which is convenient for cleaning scum. Background Art

[0002] Oil-water separation is to separate the solids from the liquids in the food residues, and then separate the oil from the water in the liquids, so as to facilitate their classification and collection, and avoid direct discharge, which affects environmental hygiene. However, when collecting food residues, the solids and liquids are usually mixed together, which is not convenient for their classification and collection.

[0003] The utility model patent with patent publication number CN215796095U discloses a swill trolley for convenient solid-liquid separation, including a main body, a filter bucket and a swill bucket platform. A funnel 1 is fixed on the upper end of the main body, and a number of universal wheels are fixed on the lower ends of the main body and the swill bucket platform. The filter bucket includes a filter plate 2, a filter bucket body and a funnel 2. The filter bucket body is hinged on the main body, the filter plate 2 is fixed inside the filter bucket body, and a scraper is slidably arranged on the filter bucket body. There are two swill bucket platforms, and the swill bucket platforms are slidably arranged inside the main body. Bucket fixing seats are fixed on the swill bucket platforms, and swill buckets are placed inside the bucket fixing seats. The solid and liquid parts of the swill are filtered and separated by the cooperation of the filter plate and the scraper. The recovery efficiency is high by the cooperation of the funnel and the swill bucket. The main body, the nozzle seat, the nozzle and the water pipe are coordinated to facilitate cleaning.

[0004] However, in actual use, although this structure can separate the solid and liquid of food residues by filtering the solid and liquid through the two filter plates, there will be a lot of fine residues in the food, and the fine residues will be mixed in the separated liquid, which will affect the efficiency of filtering the food residues. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problems and defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an oil-water separation vehicle that is convenient for cleaning scum, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oil-water separation vehicle that is convenient for cleaning scum, comprising a frame, a filter box is provided inside the frame, a drain pipe is provided on one side of the filter box, a collection box is provided on the other side of the filter box, a push rod is provided on one side of the frame, a filter frame is provided inside the filter box, a collection assembly is provided at the bottom of the filter frame, and a protective assembly is provided on the top of the collection box, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of filtering food residues.

[0007] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a plurality of threaded rods arranged inside the filter box, and movable blocks are threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of threaded rods, and filter screens are arranged between the plurality of movable blocks, which is conducive to cleaning the scum.

[0008] Preferably, the protective component includes a telescopic plate arranged on the top of the collection box, an extension groove is opened on the surface of the collection box, a limiting plate is provided inside the extension groove, and the bottom of the telescopic plate passes through the extension groove and is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate, which is conducive to increasing the height of the collection frame.

[0009] Preferably, two support plates are provided on the top of the filter box, a connecting rod is provided between the two support plates, a rotating rod is provided on the outside of the connecting rod, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the rotating rod, and a plurality of baffles are provided on the outside of the filter frame. The plurality of baffles are located at the top of the filter box, a pull ring is provided on one side of one of the baffles, and one side of the filter frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, which is conducive to flipping the filter frame to one side.

[0010] Preferably, an oil pump is provided on one side of the filter box, and a connecting pipe is provided at the input end of the oil pump, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the surface of the filter box, and a delivery pipe is provided at the output end of the oil pump, one end of the delivery pipe passes through an oil pumping and collecting tank, and a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the collecting box, and a collecting tank is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe, which is conducive to collecting oil.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of moving wheels are provided at the bottom of the frame, and the tops of the plurality of moving wheels are connected to the surface of the frame by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly of the moving wheels.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting up the collection assembly, when the filter frame is moved to the collection box, the threaded rod is rotated so that the moving block drives the filter screen to move upward along the threaded rod. During the movement of the filter screen, the scum in the liquid can be picked up. The filter screen is moved to the top of the filter box, and the moving block is removed from the threaded rod, so that the filter screen can be replaced and the scum can be processed separately;

[0014] 2. By setting up a protective component, pulling the telescopic plate, and pulling out the inside of the extension groove on the top of the telescopic plate, the height of the collection box can be increased to prevent the solids inside the filter frame from falling from the collection box when pouring them into the collection box, causing pollution to the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter frame structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of a partial enlargement of each other.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. frame; 2. filter box; 3. collection box; 4. push rod; 5. filter frame; 6. threaded rod; 7. moving block; 8. filter screen; 9. telescopic plate; 10. limit plate; 11. support plate; 12. rotating rod; 13. baffle; 14. oil pump; 15. connecting pipe; 16. delivery pipe; 17. oil collection tank; 18. collection tank; 19. moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] As attached Figure 1-5 An oil-water separation vehicle for cleaning scum is shown, comprising a frame 1, a filter box 2 is arranged inside the frame 1, a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the filter box 2, a collection box 3 is arranged on the other side of the filter box 2, a push rod 4 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, a filter frame 5 is arranged inside the filter box 2, a collection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the filter frame 5, and a protective assembly is arranged on the top of the collection box 3.

[0023] As attached Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the collecting assembly includes a plurality of threaded rods 6 arranged inside the filter box 2, and movable blocks 7 are threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of threaded rods 6, and filter screens 8 are arranged between the plurality of movable blocks 7. The threaded rods 6 are rotated so that the movable blocks 7 drive the filter screens 8 upward along the threaded rods 6 to enter and clean the scum in the liquid.

[0024] As attached Figure 2 , 4 As shown in Figure 5, the protective component includes a telescopic plate 9 arranged on the top of the collection box 3, an extension groove is opened on the surface of the collection box 3, a limiting plate 10 is arranged inside the extension groove, the bottom of the telescopic plate 9 passes through the extension groove and is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate 10. By pulling the telescopic plate 9, the height of the collection frame can be extended, and the limiting plate 10 can prevent the telescopic plate 9 from falling from the extension groove.

[0025] As attached Figure 1 , 4As shown, two support plates 11 are provided on the top of the filter box 2, a connecting rod is provided between the two support plates 11, a rotating rod 12 is provided on the outside of the connecting rod, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the rotating rod 12, and a plurality of baffles 13 are provided on the outside of the filter frame 5. The plurality of baffles 13 are located at the top of the filter box 2, and a pull ring is provided on one side of one of the baffles 13. One side of the filter frame 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. Pulling the filter frame 5 drives the connecting plate to move, so that the connecting plate drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate along the connecting rod, and then the filter frame 5 can be flipped.

[0026] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown, an oil pump 14 is provided on one side of the filter box 2, and a connecting pipe 15 is provided on the input end of the oil pump 14, one end of the connecting pipe 15 is connected to the surface of the filter box 2, and a delivery pipe 16 is provided on the output end of the oil pump 14, one end of the delivery pipe 16 passes through an oil pumping and collecting tank 17, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the collecting box 3, and a collecting tank 18 is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe. The oil pump 14 is started to deliver the oil floating on the liquid to the inside of the oil collecting pump.

[0027] As attached Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of moving wheels 19 are provided at the bottom of the frame 1, and the tops of the plurality of moving wheels 19 are connected to the surface of the frame 1 by bolts. When the moving wheels 19 need to be replaced, the moving wheels 19 can be separated from the frame 1 by removing the bolts.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, first pour the food residue into the filter frame 5 to allow the liquid to enter the filter box 2, then pull the telescopic plate 9 to move it out from the extension groove, and the height of the collection frame can be extended. When the food residue is filtered, pull the pull ring on one side of the baffle 13 to drive the baffle 13 to separate from the surface of the filter box 2, and the baffle 13 drives the filter frame 5 to move, and the filter frame 5 drives the connecting plate and the rotating rod 12 to rotate along the connecting rod, so that the filter frame 5 can be tilted toward one side of the collection box 3, so that the solids inside the filter frame 5 fall into the collection frame, and the telescopic plate 9 on the top of the collection frame can protect the solids from splashing onto the ground, so that the solids can enter the collection tank 18 through the discharge pipe, and then the solids can be collected.

[0029] Then, the threaded rod 6 is rotated to make the moving block 7 drive the filter screen 8 to move upward along the threaded rod 6, so that the fine residue in the liquid can be scooped up. When the filter screen 8 is moved to the top of the threaded filter box 2, the moving block 7 is pulled to remove the filter screen 8 from the threaded rod 6, so that the scum in the liquid can be cleaned;

[0030] When the oil in the liquid floats on the top of the filter box 2, the oil pump 14 is started to collect the oil into the oil collection tank 17 through the connecting pipe 15 and the delivery pipe 16, and then the drain pipe on one side of the filter box 2 is opened, so that the food residue can be classified and processed to avoid environmental pollution caused by the food residue. The utility model can collect the scum in the liquid through the filter screen 8 inside the filter box 2, and can protect the solids during the process of conveying them to the collection box 3 assembly through the telescopic plate 9 to avoid the solids falling from the collection box 3 and affecting the surrounding environment.

[0031] Finally: The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil-water separation vehicle for conveniently cleaning scum, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A filter box (2) is provided inside the frame (1), a drainage pipe is provided on one side of the filter box (2), a collection box (3) is provided on the other side of the filter box (2), a push rod (4) is provided on one side of the frame (1), a filter frame (5) is provided inside the filter box (2), a collection component is provided at the bottom of the filter frame (5), and a protective component is provided at the top of the collection box (3).

2. The oil-water separation vehicle for facilitating the cleaning of scum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a plurality of threaded rods (6) arranged inside the filter box (2), the outer sides of the plurality of threaded rods (6) are all threadedly sleeved with moving blocks (7), and filter screens (8) are arranged between the plurality of moving blocks (7).

3. The oil-water separation vehicle for facilitating the cleaning of scum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component comprises a telescopic plate (9) arranged on the top of the collection box (3), an extension groove is opened on the surface of the collection box (3), a limit plate (10) is arranged inside the extension groove, and the bottom of the telescopic plate (9) passes through the extension groove and is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit plate (10).

4. The oil-water separation vehicle for facilitating the cleaning of scum according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support plates (11) are provided on the top of the filter box (2), a connecting rod is provided between the two support plates (11), a rotating rod (12) is provided on the outside of the connecting rod, and a connecting plate is provided on one side of the rotating rod (12), a plurality of baffles (13) are provided on the outside of the filter frame (5), the plurality of baffles (13) are located on the top of the filter box (2), a pull ring is provided on one side of one of the baffles (13), and one side of the filter frame (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate.

5. The oil-water separation vehicle for facilitating the cleaning of scum according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil pump (14) is provided on one side of the filter box (2); a connecting pipe (15) is provided at the input end of the oil pump (14); one end of the connecting pipe (15) is connected to the surface of the filter box (2); a delivery pipe (16) is provided at the output end of the oil pump (14); one end of the delivery pipe (16) is connected to an oil pumping and collecting tank (17); a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the collecting box (3); and a collecting tank (18) is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe.

6. The oil-water separation vehicle for facilitating the cleaning of scum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels (19) are provided at the bottom of the frame (1), and the tops of the plurality of moving wheels (19) are connected to the surface of the frame (1) via bolts.