Flow-adjustable asphalt self-flowing spraying device
By designing an adjustable-flow asphalt self-flow spraying device, the problem of easy caking of asphalt self-flow material is solved, and the uniformity and mixing efficiency of the asphalt mixture are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421165811.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing asphalt mixture mixing equipment, the asphalt self-flow feeding method is prone to agglomeration, resulting in long and uneven mixing time.
A flow-adjustable asphalt self-flow spraying device is designed, which includes a buffer tank, an asphalt self-flow pipe, a heating insulation device and an asphalt spray pipe. The flow rate of the asphalt spray pipe is adjusted through the screw, nut and cone head to form a spray curtain.
The spraying effect during self-flow asphalt unloading is realized, and the discharge flow rate of each outlet is adjustable, which significantly improves the uniformity of the asphalt mixture.
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Figure CN222368997U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt mixture stirring equipment, in particular to a flow-adjustable asphalt self-flowing spraying device. Background Art
[0002] There are two ways to feed asphalt in traditional asphalt mixing equipment: pumping and gravity flow. When pumping, the pressure is high, which can achieve the effect of asphalt spraying, but the cost is relatively high. When gravity flow is used, asphalt is fed by its own gravity and material fluidity. The feeding points are concentrated and a spraying curtain cannot be formed. It is easy to cause caking after contact with powder, resulting in long mixing time and uneven mixing.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a flow-adjustable asphalt gravity spraying device to solve the problems of easy agglomeration, long mixing time and uneven mixing. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a flow-adjustable asphalt self-flowing spraying device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a flow-adjustable asphalt self-flowing spraying device, including a buffer tank, an asphalt self-flowing pipe, a heating and heat-insulating device and an asphalt spraying pipe, the buffer tank and the asphalt self-flowing pipe are connected, the heating and heat-insulating device is wrapped outside the asphalt self-flowing pipe, the asphalt self-flowing pipe and the asphalt spraying pipe are connected by a bolt pair, and the asphalt spraying pipe is provided with a screw, a nut and a cone head.
[0006] Specifically, the buffer tank is an asphalt material receiving port, and the asphalt enters the buffer tank for temporary storage, and the buffer tank is connected to an asphalt gravity pipe below.
[0007] Specifically, the asphalt self-flowing pipe plays a guiding role, a heating and heat-insulating device is wrapped around the asphalt self-flowing pipe, and the asphalt in the asphalt self-flowing pipe enters the asphalt spraying pipe.
[0008] Specifically, the asphalt spraying pipe is connected with the asphalt gravity pipe through a bolt pair, and a screw rod, a nut and a cone head are installed on the asphalt spraying pipe to adjust the flow rate of asphalt spraying.
[0009] Specifically, the bolt pair is composed of two flanges, and the two flanges are connected by bolts and nuts.
[0010] Specifically, the screw rod, nut and cone head are installed on the asphalt spraying pipe, and the asphalt flow rate is controlled by adjusting the cone head.
[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The flow-adjustable asphalt gravity spraying device designed by the utility model can realize the formation of a spraying material curtain during gravity-flow asphalt unloading; the unloading flow of each discharge port is adjustable; and the uniformity of the asphalt mixture is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flow-adjustable asphalt gravity spraying device.
[0014] In the figure: 1-buffer tank; 2-asphalt gravity pipe, 2.1-heating and heat preservation device; 3-bolt pair; 4-asphalt spraying pipe, 4.1-screw, 4.2-nut, 4.3-cone head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely further describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] Embodiment 1:
[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, a flow-adjustable asphalt gravity spraying device includes a buffer tank 1, an asphalt gravity pipe 2, a heating and heat preservation device 2.1 and an asphalt spraying pipe 4. The buffer tank 1 is connected to the asphalt gravity pipe 2, the asphalt gravity pipe 2 is wrapped with the heating and heat preservation device 2.1, the asphalt gravity pipe 2 and the asphalt spraying pipe 4 are connected by a bolt pair 3, and the asphalt spraying pipe 4 is provided with a screw 4.1, a nut 4.2 and a cone head 4.3.
[0018] The buffer tank 1 is a material receiving port for the asphalt material. The buffer tank 1 is provided with a seal. The buffer tank 1 is used for material storage, buffering and spill prevention.
[0019] The asphalt gravity flow pipe 2 is used to guide the inflowing asphalt material, and the asphalt in the asphalt gravity flow pipe 2 flows into the asphalt spraying pipe 4.
[0020] The heating and heat preservation device 2.1 is wrapped on the asphalt gravity pipe 2. The heating and heat preservation device 2.1 is provided with a heat transfer oil pipeline for realizing heat transfer oil circulation heating. The heating and heat preservation device 2.1 is also provided with rock wool and an outer stainless steel skin for realizing heat preservation.
[0021] The asphalt spraying pipe 4, the screw 4.1, the nut 4.2 and the cone head 4.3 form an asphalt spraying module. The asphalt spraying pipe 4 is connected to the asphalt gravity pipe 2 through a bolt pair 3. The bolt pair 3 is two flanges, and the two flanges are connected through the bolts and nuts 4.2. The conical surface of the cone head 4.3 enables the asphalt to form a spraying effect. The screw 4.1 adjusts the different distances between each cone head 4.3 and the discharge port of the asphalt spraying pipe 4 to control the flow rate and spraying radius of each discharge port, thereby realizing the functions of asphalt spraying unloading and flow adjustment.
[0022] Embodiment 2: Specific implementation steps using the structural form of embodiment 1.
[0023] 1. After asphalt is measured, open the unloading valve of the metering scale and unload it into the buffer tank 1.
[0024] 2. It flows into the asphalt spraying pipe 4 through the asphalt gravity pipe 2 and is discharged into the mixer through the holes on the asphalt spraying pipe 4.
[0025] 3. During this process, the cone surface of the cone head 4.3 causes the asphalt to form a spraying effect.
[0026] 4. The screw 4.1 is used to adjust the different distances between each cone head 4.3 and the discharge port of the asphalt spraying pipe 4 to control the flow rate and spraying radius of each discharge port, thereby realizing the functions of asphalt spraying unloading and regulating the flow rate.
[0027] The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes, and anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present utility model. Any technical solutions that are the same or similar to the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] The technology, shape and structure parts not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flow-adjustable asphalt self-flowing spraying device, characterized in that: It includes a buffer tank, an asphalt self-flowing pipe, a heating and heat preservation device and an asphalt spraying pipe. The buffer tank is connected to the asphalt self-flowing pipe, the asphalt self-flowing pipe is wrapped with the heating and heat preservation device, the asphalt self-flowing pipe and the asphalt spraying pipe are connected by a bolt pair, and the asphalt spraying pipe is provided with a screw, a nut and a cone head.
2. The flow-adjustable asphalt self-flowing spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The buffer tank is an asphalt material receiving port. The asphalt enters the buffer tank for temporary storage. The buffer tank is connected to an asphalt gravity pipe.
3. The flow-adjustable asphalt self-flowing spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The asphalt self-flowing pipe plays a guiding role. The heating and heat preservation device is wrapped around the asphalt self-flowing pipe. The asphalt in the asphalt self-flowing pipe enters the asphalt spraying pipe.
4. The flow-adjustable asphalt self-flowing spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The asphalt spraying pipe is connected with the asphalt gravity pipe through a bolt pair, and a screw rod, a nut and a cone head are installed on the asphalt spraying pipe to adjust the flow rate of asphalt spraying.
5. The flow-adjustable asphalt self-flowing spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bolt pair is composed of two flanges, which are connected by bolts and nuts.
6. The flow-adjustable asphalt self-flowing spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod, nut and cone head are installed on the asphalt spraying pipe, and the asphalt flow rate is controlled by adjusting the cone head.