Laser marking machine with positioning function

By designing a positioning mechanism in the laser marking machine to record and restore the XYZ coordinate information of the sample, the problem of inconvenient secondary processing of the sample caused by the lack of positioning function of the existing laser marking machine was solved, and high-precision secondary processing of the sample was achieved.

CN222370642UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420839834.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing laser marking machines lack positioning function, which makes it impossible for users to accurately reposition the sample in the same position for secondary processing after observing the sample, resulting in inconvenience in processing.

Method used

A laser marking machine with positioning function is designed. It uses a positioning mechanism composed of an electric telescopic bracket, a longitudinal rotation motor, and a clamping electric telescopic rod to record the XYZ coordinate information when marking the sample to facilitate secondary processing by the user.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the positioning mechanism, users can accurately record and restore the position information of the sample, achieve high-precision secondary processing of the sample, and solve the problem of processing inconvenience caused by inaccurate sample placement.

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Abstract

A laser marking machine with a positioning function comprises a supporting mechanism, a control module and a positioning mechanism, the supporting mechanism is composed of a supporting plate, a supporting rod, an assembling box body and a protection door, the control module is arranged on the assembling box body of the supporting mechanism, and the control module is composed of a drawing cabinet, a control keyboard, a wireless mouse, a telescopic base, a rotating hinge and a computer. A positioning mechanism is arranged on an assembling box body of the supporting mechanism and is composed of an electric telescopic support, a galvanometer, a longitudinal moving support, a longitudinal rotating motor, a rotating screw rod, a sliding disc, a working panel, an assembling block, a clamping electric telescopic rod, a clamping plate and a positioning plate. Due to the fact that the positioning mechanism is arranged, the electric telescopic support of the positioning mechanism can record the focal length when a sample is marked, the longitudinal rotating motor can record the longitudinal position when the sample is marked, the clamping electric telescopic rod can record the transverse position of the sample, the computer can convert the three positions into the coordinate axes of X, Y and Z and store the coordinate axes, and secondary machining of a user is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser beam processing, in particular to a laser marking machine with a positioning function. Background Art

[0002] Laser marking is the process of using a laser beam to make a permanent mark on the surface of various materials. The effect of marking is to expose the deeper material through the evaporation of the surface material, or to burn off part of the material through light energy, revealing the desired pattern or text to be etched. Among them, marking a ring is the process of imprinting or engraving text, patterns, logos or other information onto the surface of the ring. This mark can be used for personalized customization, brand identification, emotional expression or other purposes.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent with the patent number: CN 117260001 A, a laser marking machine is disclosed, wherein a workbench is arranged inside the box, and a mounting bracket is arranged on the workbench; a laser generator is also arranged on the mounting bracket; a processing platform is arranged in the middle of the mounting bracket; a placement groove and a mounting groove are arranged in the middle of the processing platform; the placement groove is used to place the workpiece; a clamping assembly is arranged inside the mounting groove; a groove is arranged in the middle of the clamping assembly, and a roller is installed in the groove, and a driving device drives the roller to rotate; a first driving mechanism is also arranged on the processing platform surface to connect with the clamping assembly. Key components such as the laser generator, the processing platform and the clamping assembly are all arranged on the mounting bracket, and the structure of the entire device is compact and occupies a small space. Clamping and rotation function: Through the design of the clamping assembly and the roller, the workpiece can be firmly clamped, and the roller is driven to rotate by the driving device, thereby realizing the rotation of the workpiece, and the workpiece can be conveniently laser marked in all directions.

[0004] However, during the use of existing laser marking machines, users often need to take out processed samples and send them to characterization instruments for observation during experiments. However, traditional laser marking machines lack positioning functions, and users cannot place the observed samples back in the same position for processing, causing inconvenience to users in secondary processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the problem that during the use of the existing laser marking machine, since the user often needs to take out the processed samples and send them to the characterization instrument for observation when conducting experiments, the traditional laser marking machine lacks a positioning function, and the user cannot put the observed samples back in the same position for processing, causing inconvenience to the user in secondary processing.

[0006] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is:

[0007] A laser marking machine with a positioning function comprises a supporting mechanism, a control module and a positioning mechanism. The supporting mechanism consists of a supporting plate, a supporting rod, an assembly box and a protective door. The assembly box of the supporting mechanism is provided with a control module. The control module consists of a drawer cabinet, a control keyboard, a wireless mouse, a telescopic base, a rotating hinge and a computer. The assembly box of the supporting mechanism is provided with a positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism consists of an electric telescopic bracket, a galvanometer, a longitudinal moving bracket, a longitudinal rotating motor, a rotating screw, a sliding disk, a working panel, an assembly block, a clamping electric telescopic rod, a clamping plate and a positioning plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a resistance-enhancing anti-slip strip is provided on the lower side of the support plate of the support mechanism, which can increase the friction between the equipment and the ground. A support rod is provided on the support plate, and an assembly box is provided on the support rod. A laser is provided in the assembly box. A protective door is provided on the front of the assembly box, which can protect the laser in the assembly box, and a grab block is provided on the protective door.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the drawer cabinet of the control module is arranged in the assembly box, a control keyboard is arranged in the drawer cabinet, and a wireless mouse is arranged next to the control keyboard.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a telescopic base is provided on the assembly box, and the telescopic base is composed of a telescopic base, a telescopic plate and fixing bolts. A rotary hinge is provided on the telescopic plate of the telescopic base, and a computer is provided on the rotary hinge.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the electric telescopic bracket of the positioning mechanism is arranged on an assembly box, the electric telescopic bracket is provided with a galvanometer, the assembly box is provided with a longitudinal movable bracket, the longitudinal movable bracket is provided with a longitudinal rotating motor, a rotating screw is provided in the longitudinal movable bracket, the rotating screw is connected to the longitudinal rotating motor power, the longitudinal movable bracket is provided with a sliding disk, and the slider of the sliding disk is connected to the rotating screw.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a working panel is provided on the sliding plate, and the working panel is detachable. An assembly block is provided on the sliding plate, and a clamping electric telescopic rod is provided on the inner side of the assembly block. A clamping plate is provided on the inner side of the clamping electric telescopic rod, and the positioning plate is provided on the left clamping plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] Since the utility model is provided with a positioning mechanism, the electric telescopic bracket of the positioning mechanism can record the focal length of the sample when marking, the longitudinal rotation motor of the positioning mechanism can record the longitudinal position of the sample when marking, and the clamping electric telescopic rod of the positioning mechanism can record the lateral position of the sample, thereby converting the three positions into XYZ coordinate axes and storing them in the computer, which is convenient for users to perform secondary processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a first axis view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a second axis view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0019] Figure 5 Flowchart for secondary positioning of the device.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Support mechanism; 2. Control module; 3. Positioning mechanism; 4. Support plate; 5. Support rod; 6. Assembly box; 7. Pull-out cabinet; 8. Control keyboard; 9. Wireless mouse; 10. Telescopic base; 11. Rotating hinge; 12. Computer; 13. Electric telescopic bracket; 14. Vibrating mirror; 15. Longitudinal moving bracket; 16. Longitudinal rotating motor; 17. Rotating screw; 18. Sliding disk; 19. Working panel; 20. Assembly block; 21. Clamping electric telescopic rod; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Protective door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0024] In the above description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In addition, the term "same" does not mean that the parts must be absolutely the same, but slight differences are allowed. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between the parts is more vertical than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] exist Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a laser marking machine with a positioning function, comprising a supporting mechanism 1, a control module 2 and a positioning mechanism 3, the supporting mechanism 1 is composed of a supporting plate 4, a supporting rod 5, an assembly box 6 and a protective door 24, the assembly box 6 of the supporting mechanism 1 is provided with a control module 2, the control module 2 is composed of a pull-out cabinet 7, a control keyboard 8, a wireless mouse 9, a telescopic base 10, a rotating hinge 11 and a computer 12, the assembly box 6 of the supporting mechanism 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism 3, the positioning mechanism 3 is composed of an electric telescopic bracket 13, a galvanometer 14, a longitudinal moving bracket 15, a longitudinal rotating motor 16, a rotating screw 17, a sliding disk 18, a working panel 19, an assembly block 20, a clamping electric telescopic rod 21, a clamping plate 22 and a positioning plate 23.

[0028] In one aspect of the present embodiment, the pull-out cabinet 7 of the control module 2 is arranged in the assembly box 6, and a control keyboard 8 is provided in the pull-out cabinet 7. A wireless mouse 9 is provided next to the control keyboard 8. A telescopic base 10 is provided on the assembly box 6. The telescopic base 10 is composed of a telescopic base, a telescopic plate and fixing bolts. The user can adjust the height of the computer 12 through the cooperation of the telescopic base, the telescopic plate and the fixing bolts, which is convenient for the user to use. A rotating hinge 11 is provided on the telescopic plate of the telescopic base 10, which is convenient for the user to adjust the rotation angle of the computer 12, and the computer 12 is provided on the rotating hinge 11.

[0029] In one aspect of the present embodiment, the electric telescopic bracket 13 of the positioning mechanism 3 is arranged on the assembly box 6, the electric telescopic bracket 13 is provided with a galvanometer 14, the assembly box 6 is provided with a longitudinal movable bracket 15, the longitudinal movable bracket 15 is provided with a longitudinal rotation motor 16, the longitudinal movable bracket 15 is provided with a rotating screw 17, the rotating screw 17 is connected to the longitudinal rotation motor 16 by power, the longitudinal movable bracket 15 is provided with a sliding disk 18, the slider of the sliding disk 18 is connected to the rotating screw 17, the sliding disk 18 is provided with a working panel 19, the working panel 19 is detachable, which is convenient for users to replace and reduce maintenance costs, the sliding disk 18 is provided with an assembly block 20, the inner side of the assembly block 20 is provided with a clamping electric telescopic rod 21, the inner side of the clamping electric telescopic rod 21 is provided with a clamping plate 22, and the positioning plate 23 is provided on the left clamping plate 22, which is convenient for users to position.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: During the use of the utility model, the user first adjusts the height and angle of the computer 12 through the telescopic base 10 and the rotating hinge 11, and then the user places the processed sample on the working panel 19 so that the lower side of the processed sample is parallel to the upper edge of the positioning plate 23, and controls the clamping electric telescopic rod 21 to move through the computer 12, and clamps and moves the processed sample to the target position through the clamping plate 22, and then controls the longitudinal rotation motor 16 to rotate, driving the rotating screw 17 to rotate, so that the sliding plate 18 is displaced, thereby realizing the longitudinal movement of the processed sample, and then adjusting the position of the galvanometer 14 through the electric telescopic bracket 13, and finally storing the coordinate axis information of the XYZ axis through the computer 12, and starting to process the sample. When the user performs secondary processing, he only needs to place the lower side of the processed sample parallel to the upper edge of the positioning plate 23, and then call out the stored coordinate axis information of the XYZ axis, and the electric telescopic bracket 13, the longitudinal rotation motor 16 and the clamping electric telescopic rod 21 move to the target position, and then the secondary processing can be started.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A laser marking machine with a positioning function, comprising a support mechanism (1), a control module (2) and a positioning mechanism (3), characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) is composed of a support plate (4), a support rod (5), an assembly box (6) and a protective door (24); the assembly box (6) of the support mechanism (1) is provided with a control module (2); the control module (2) is composed of a drawer cabinet (7), a control keyboard (8), a wireless mouse (9), a telescopic base (10), a rotating hinge (11) and a computer (12); the assembly box (6) of the support mechanism (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (3); the positioning mechanism (3) is composed of an electric telescopic bracket (13), a galvanometer (14), a longitudinal moving bracket (15), a longitudinal rotating motor (16), a rotating screw (17), a sliding disk (18), a working panel (19), an assembly block (20), a clamping electric telescopic rod (21), a clamping plate (22) and a positioning plate (23).

2. The laser marking machine with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (4) of the support mechanism (1) is provided with a resistance-enhancing anti-slip strip on the lower side, the support plate (4) is provided with a support rod (5), the support rod (5) is provided with an assembly box (6), a laser is provided inside the assembly box (6), a protection door (24) is provided on the front side of the assembly box (6), and a grab block is provided on the protection door (24).

3. The laser marking machine with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drawer cabinet (7) of the control module (2) is arranged in the assembly box (6), a control keyboard (8) is arranged in the drawer cabinet (7), and a wireless mouse (9) is arranged next to the control keyboard (8).

4. The laser marking machine with positioning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The assembly box (6) is provided with a telescopic base (10), the telescopic base (10) is composed of a telescopic base, a telescopic plate and fixing bolts, a rotary hinge (11) is provided on the telescopic plate of the telescopic base (10), and a computer (12) is provided on the rotary hinge (11).

5. The laser marking machine with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic bracket (13) of the positioning mechanism (3) is arranged on the assembly box (6), the electric telescopic bracket (13) is provided with a galvanometer (14), the assembly box (6) is provided with a longitudinal movable bracket (15), the longitudinal movable bracket (15) is provided with a longitudinal rotating motor (16), a rotating screw (17) is provided inside the longitudinal movable bracket (15), the rotating screw (17) is connected to the longitudinal rotating motor (16) by power, and a sliding plate (18) is provided on the longitudinal movable bracket (15), and a slider of the sliding plate (18) is connected to the rotating screw (17).

6. The laser marking machine with positioning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding plate (18) is provided with a working panel (19), and the working panel (19) is detachable. The sliding plate (18) is provided with an assembly block (20), and a clamping electric telescopic rod (21) is provided inside the assembly block (20), and a clamping plate (22) is provided inside the clamping electric telescopic rod (21), and the positioning plate (23) is arranged on the left clamping plate (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Laser marking machine and focusing marking mechanism

    CN117260001A