Diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device
By designing a diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device and using automated control technology, the problems of high labor intensity and low work efficiency caused by manual operation are solved, and the automated operation and efficient management of multi-position limiters are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420910968.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
During the manufacturing process of automobile engines, some processing processes require manual bend over and pulling the engine pallet limiter multiple times, resulting in high labor intensity and low work efficiency. The operation content and time of different positions are different, making it difficult to meet diversified needs.
Design a diversified auxiliary switch device for the engine tray limiter, using automated control to replace manual operation, including in-position sensors, counting relays, knob switches, time relays, solenoid valves and actuating cylinders. The limit is realized through circuit connection and signal transmission. Automated opening and closing of the device.
The automatic operation of the multi-position engine tray limiter is realized, which reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves work efficiency, eliminates safety hazards caused by manual operation, and meets the actual needs of different work stations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222370815U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of engine assembly, and particularly relates to a diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of automobile engine manufacturing, some processing procedures require manual bending over and turning the engine tray limiter for multiple times to achieve the purpose of engine rotation. Moreover, the operation content of each position is different, and the time required for the limiter to be opened and closed is also different. A diversified automatic limiter opening and closing device is needed to meet the needs of different positions, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing manual labor intensity and improving work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device, which adopts automatic control to replace manual operation, has high working efficiency, sophisticated structural layout, and is easy to install and layout.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to solve the technical problems: a diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device, comprising an in-place sensor, a counting relay, a knob switch, a time relay, a solenoid valve and an execution cylinder; the in-place sensor, the knob switch, the time relay and the solenoid valve are respectively connected to the counting relay through a circuit, and the overall circuit can be controlled to operate or stop by turning on or off the knob switch; the in-place sensor is arranged on a production station, the execution cylinder is arranged beside the engine tray limiter, the working end of the execution cylinder for extension and retraction is connected to the engine tray limiter, the solenoid valve is arranged on the air supply path of the execution cylinder, and the in-place sensor detects that the engine tray moves to the station and sends a signal to the counting relay, the counting relay controls the time relay to work, the time relay controls the solenoid valve to work, and the control of the engine tray limiter is further completed by controlling the execution cylinder to work.
[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes the automatic opening and closing of the engine tray limiter at multiple positions, reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves work efficiency, and eliminates the potential safety hazards caused by manual operation; the device can meet the actual operation requirements of all applicable work positions, improves work efficiency, and adopts an independent external structure that does not interfere with the production line, which is convenient for equipment maintenance; the automatic opening and closing device of the limiter is independently developed and manufactured, realizing the demand for low-cost implementation of automated equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006] In the attached picture:
[0007] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structural layout of the utility model;
[0008] In the figure: 1. In-position sensor; 2. Angle sensor; 3. Abnormal release sensor; 4. Counting relay; 5. Knob switch; 6. Time relay; 7. Solenoid valve; 8. Actuator cylinder; 9. Actuator cylinder bracket; 10. Engine tray limiter; 11. Engine tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0009] The utility model is now described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.
[0010] A diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device, including an in-place sensor 1, a counting relay 4, a knob switch 5, a time relay 6, a solenoid valve 7 and an execution cylinder 8; the in-place sensor 1, the knob switch 5, the time relay 6, and the solenoid valve 7 are respectively connected to the counting relay 4 through a circuit, and the auxiliary switch device circuit can be controlled to operate or stop by turning on or off the knob switch 5. The in-place sensor 1 is arranged on the production station, and the in-place sensor 1 is used to sense the position of the engine tray 11. The execution cylinder 8 is arranged next to the engine tray limiter 10 of the engine rotating tooling, and the execution cylinder 8 is extended when the working end of the telescopic working end is extended. The start / stop switch of the engine tray limiter 10 can be pressed or toggled to enable the actuator cylinder 8 to start and stop the engine tray limiter 10. The solenoid valve 7 is arranged on the air supply path of the actuator cylinder 8. The solenoid valve 7 is controlled by the time relay 6 and the counting relay 4 to realize the control of the on / off of the air supply path of the actuator cylinder 8. When the in-position sensor 1 detects that the engine tray 11 on the engine rotating tooling moves to the work position, it sends a signal to the counting relay 4. The counting relay 4 controls the time relay 6 to work, and the time relay 6 controls the solenoid valve 7 to work. The control of the engine tray limiter 10 is further completed by controlling the actuator cylinder 8 to work.
[0011] The diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device also includes an angle sensor 2 and an abnormal release sensor 3; the angle sensor 2 and the abnormal release sensor 3 are both arranged on the production station, the angle sensor 2 is used to sense the rotation of the engine tray 11, and the abnormal release sensor 3 is used to sense the abnormal position of the engine tray 11.
[0012] The diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device also includes an actuator cylinder bracket 9, which is fixedly arranged on the production line, and the actuator cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the actuator cylinder bracket 9. The actuator cylinder bracket 9 is preferably arranged at an angle of 45 degrees.
[0013] The in-place sensor 1 and the abnormal release sensor 3 both adopt photoelectric sensors. The in-place sensor 1 is used to sense whether the engine tray 11 has reached the specified position of the production station. When the engine tray 11 reaches the specified position, the in-place sensor 1 will feed back the signal to the signal processing system and transmit it to the counting relay 4, thereby controlling the operation of the entire device; the abnormal release sensor 3 is used to sense whether there is an engine on the engine tray 11. If there is an engine, the signal is fed back to the signal processing system and sent to the counting relay 4. If there is no engine on the engine tray 11, it is an abnormal state, and no signal feedback is performed, that is, the engine tray 11 is released.
[0014] The working principle of the diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device:
[0015] After completing the layout of each component, follow the following process to use it.
[0016] S1: After the arrival sensor 1 senses that the engine tray 11 has arrived at the workstation, it sends a signal to the counting relay 4;
[0017] S2: The counting relay 4 controls the time relay 6 to work. When the set time is reached, the time relay 6 controls the solenoid valve 7 to work.
[0018] S3: The solenoid valve 7 controls the execution cylinder 8 through compressed air, and the execution cylinder 8 extends to open the engine tray limiter 10;
[0019] S4: After the engine tray stopper 10 is opened, the engine tray 11 starts to rotate. When the angle sensor 2 senses a signal, it sends the signal to the counting relay 4. The counting relay 4 controls the solenoid valve 7 to drive the execution cylinder 8 to retract, so that the engine tray stopper 10 is closed, and then enters the next cycle action;
[0020] S5: The abnormal release sensor 3 and the knob switch 5 do not need to be set up with an opening and closing limiter, thereby realizing manual release and abnormal handling operations.
[0021] The overall structural layout of the device can be adjusted according to the different production stations on the engine production line to adapt to the work requirements of different stations on the engine production line.
[0022] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an in-position sensor (1), a counting relay (4), a knob switch (5), a time relay (6), a solenoid valve (7) and an execution cylinder (8); the in-position sensor (1), the knob switch (5), the time relay (6) and the solenoid valve (7) are respectively connected to the counting relay (4) through a circuit, and the auxiliary switch device circuit can be controlled to operate or stop by turning on or off the knob switch (5); the in-position sensor (1) is arranged on a production station, and the execution cylinder (8) is arranged beside an engine tray limiter (10) The working end of the actuator cylinder (8) that is extended and retracted can start and stop the engine tray limiter (10). The solenoid valve (7) is arranged on the air supply path of the actuator cylinder (8). When the in-position sensor (1) detects that the engine tray (11) moves to the working position, it sends a signal to the counting relay (4). The counting relay (4) controls the time relay (6) to work. The time relay (6) controls the solenoid valve (7) to work. The engine tray limiter (10) is further controlled by controlling the actuator cylinder (8) to work.
2. A diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device also includes an angle sensor (2) and an abnormal release sensor (3); the angle sensor (2) and the abnormal release sensor (3) are both arranged on a production station, the angle sensor (2) is used to sense the rotation of the engine tray (11), and the abnormal release sensor (3) is used to sense the abnormal position of the engine tray (11).
3. A diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abnormal release sensor (3) is a photoelectric sensor used to sense whether there is an engine on the engine tray (11).
4. A diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The in-position sensor (1) is a photoelectric sensor.
5. A diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversified engine tray limiter auxiliary switch device also includes an actuator cylinder bracket (9), wherein the actuator cylinder bracket (9) is fixedly arranged on the production line, and the actuator cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged on the actuator cylinder bracket (9).