Fluidized bed
By designing a combination of a connecting device and an electric push rod in the fluidized bed, the problem of complicated fluidized bed connection in the existing technology is solved, and the convenient installation and stable operation of the fluidized bed are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420357164.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic drainage fluidized bed device requires two operators to operate simultaneously when connecting the aerobic fluidized bed and the anaerobic fluidized bed, resulting in a cumbersome and time-consuming installation process.
A fluidized bed is designed, which adopts the connecting device and the electric push rod in the connecting device, and realizes the convenient connection and flow control of the fluidized bed through the cooperation of the limit plate and the driven shaft.
It simplifies the installation process of the fluidized bed, reduces manpower consumption, and improves the operational stability and safety of the fluidized bed.
Smart Images

Figure CN222374496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fluidized bed equipment, in particular to a fluidized bed. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's environmental awareness, water pollution and water resource protection have become a very important issue. The treatment of sewage and wastewater has become particularly important. At present, biological fluidized beds are usually used to treat wastewater. Biological fluidized beds use granular materials with a certain specific surface area as carriers and keep the carriers in a flowing state. The biofilm that continuously grows on the surface of the carriers adsorbs, oxidizes and decomposes organic matter in the wastewater, thereby achieving the purpose of removing pollutants in the sewage.
[0003] The prior art application number CN202222294286.1 provides an automatic drainage fluidized bed device, including an anaerobic fluidized bed, an aerobic fluidized bed, an aeration pipe, an exhaust pipe and a water injection pipe, wherein the aerobic fluidized bed is connected to the upper end of the anaerobic fluidized bed, the aeration pipe is installed on the periphery of the aerobic fluidized bed, the exhaust pipe is installed on the periphery of the anaerobic fluidized bed, the water injection pipe is installed on the periphery of the lower end of the anaerobic fluidized bed, the peripheries of the anaerobic fluidized bed and the aerobic fluidized bed are both installed with plug-in pipes, the peripheries of the plug-in pipes are plugged with connecting pipes, a splitting mechanism is connected between the plug-in pipes and the connecting pipes, and a controller is fixedly installed on the upper end of the aerobic fluidized bed. The utility model sets a splitting mechanism so that the anaerobic fluidized bed and the aerobic fluidized bed can be better separated and combined, thereby facilitating later transportation and storage during non-use, and avoiding the problem of poor storage due to the overall height being too high.
[0004] In the above patent, the sliding block is mainly made to pop forward at all times by the elastic force of the spring, and is fixed in the through groove with the snap-fit piece, so as to complete the connection and fixation of the aerobic fluidized bed and the anaerobic fluidized bed and facilitate disassembly. However, in order to meet the liquid flow sealing requirement, this method of fixing the two fluidized beds requires that the diameters of the pipes connected by the plug-in pipe and the connecting pipe be consistent, and since one connecting structure is equipped with four snap-fit pieces, this will result in that during the connection process of the two fluidized beds, two operators need to simultaneously push the snap-fit pieces inward and one operator needs to move the connecting pipe inward to complete the connection of the two fluidized beds, which makes the installation process of the automatic control drainage fluidized bed device too cumbersome and requires more manpower. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a fluidized bed. Through the connector in the connector, the fluidized bed can be connected and installed more conveniently by the user when in use, and can control the flow rate, effectively avoiding the influence of the complicated installation of the fluidized bed on the normal operation of the fluidized bed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a fluidized bed, including a connecting device, a connecting device is provided in the connecting device, a connecting structure is installed in the connecting device, a swing key is provided in the connecting structure, an electric push rod is embedded in the swing key, a limit plate is installed next to the electric push rod, a baffle is provided next to the limit plate, a driven shaft is clamped on the baffle plate, and the outer side of the driven shaft cooperates with the inner side of the limit plate. The outer side of the driven shaft cooperates with the inner side of the limit plate, and the limit plate can directly limit the operation of the driven shaft, restricting it to move up and down, which greatly improves the accuracy of the movement of the internal structure of the fluidized bed.
[0007] Furthermore, the connecting device is connected with a liquid outlet, a feeding port is provided next to the liquid outlet, a supporting device is installed next to the feeding port, and the upper end of the supporting device is nested with the lower end of the connecting device. The upper end of the supporting device is nested with the lower end of the connecting device, and the supporting device supports and fixes the entire connecting device, so that the connecting device can operate more stably in the supporting device.
[0008] Furthermore, the liquid outlet is embedded with a plurality of air holes, an anaerobic fluidized bed is engaged with the air holes, an aerobic fluidized bed is connected to the anaerobic fluidized bed, a water inlet is installed next to the aerobic fluidized bed, the upper end of the water inlet is connected to the lower end of the anaerobic fluidized bed, and the tail end of the liquid outlet is nested with the inner side of the aerobic fluidized bed. The tail end of the liquid outlet is nested with the inner side of the aerobic fluidized bed, making the internal structure of the fluidized bed more solid and reliable, and greatly improving the stability of the fluidized bed operation.
[0009] Furthermore, the anaerobic fluidized bed is embedded with a placement slot, a plurality of fixed keys are installed next to the placement slot, a shell is clamped on the fixed key, a plurality of support legs are fixed on the shell, and the inner side of the fixed key is connected to the outer side of the anaerobic fluidized bed. The inner side of the fixed key is connected to the outer side of the anaerobic fluidized bed, so that the anaerobic fluidized bed can be fixed inward by the fixed key when it is running, which greatly improves the stability of the fluidized bed operation.
[0010] Furthermore, the aerobic fluidized bed is sealed with a mounting groove, a flow port is provided next to the mounting groove, a plurality of sealing connection rings are installed next to the flow port, a connecting pipe is embedded in the sealing connection ring, and the outer side of the sealing connection ring is nested with the inner side of the mounting groove. The outer side of the sealing connection ring is nested with the inner side of the mounting groove, and the connection between the sealing connection ring and the mounting groove can perform a sealing operation on the circulation of the liquid inside the fluidized bed, thereby improving the practicality of the fluidized bed operation.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper end of the electric push rod is matched with the upper end of the driven shaft, one side of the connector is embedded with the inner side of the aerobic fluidized bed, and one side of the connector is engaged with the inner side of the anaerobic fluidized bed. The connector is engaged with the inner side of the anaerobic fluidized bed, so that the internal devices of the fluidized bed are more closely connected, which greatly improves the safety of the fluidized bed operation.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model inserts the sealing connection ring in the connecting device into the installation groove, and cooperates with the upper flow port to connect to the connecting pipe, so that the upper and lower fluidized beds can be conveniently and conveniently connected when the fluidized bed is in use, and effectively avoids the need for two operators to simultaneously push the card connecting pieces inwards and one operator to move the connecting pipe inwards to complete the connection of the two fluidized beds during the connection process, which makes the installation process of the automatic control drainage fluidized bed device too cumbersome and consumes more manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fluidized bed of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting device and the supporting device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model connector;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the continuous structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: a connecting device 1, a supporting device 2, a feeding port 3, a liquid outlet 4, a connecting device 11, an aerobic fluidized bed 12, an air hole 13, an anaerobic fluidized bed 14, a water inlet 15, a placement groove 21, a fixing key 22, a supporting foot 23, a shell 24, a connecting structure 111, a mounting groove 112, a flow port 113, a sealing connecting ring 114, a connecting pipe 115, an electric push rod 1111, a swing key 1112, a baffle 1113, a limit plate 1114, and a driven shaft 1115. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] Example
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fluidized bed of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting device and the supporting device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model connector; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the continuous structure of the utility model.
[0025] The utility model provides a fluidized bed. A fluidized bed comprises a fluidizing device 1, wherein a fluidizing device 1 is provided with a fluidizing device 11, wherein a fluidizing device 11 is provided with a fluidizing structure 111, wherein a swing key 1112 is provided in the fluidizing structure 111, wherein an electric push rod 1111 is embedded in the swing key 1112, wherein a limit plate 1114 is provided beside the electric push rod 1111, wherein a baffle plate 1113 is provided beside the limit plate 1114, wherein a driven shaft 1115 is engaged with the baffle plate 1113, wherein the ... The outer side of 1115 cooperates with the inner side of the limit plate 1114, the connecting device 1 is connected with a liquid outlet 4, a feeding port 3 is provided next to the liquid outlet 4, a supporting device 2 is installed next to the feeding port 3, the upper end of the supporting device 2 is nested with the lower end of the connecting device 1, a plurality of air holes 13 are embedded in the liquid outlet 4, an anaerobic fluidized bed 14 is clamped on the air hole 13, an aerobic fluidized bed 12 is connected to the anaerobic fluidized bed 14, and a water inlet 15 is installed next to the aerobic fluidized bed 12 The upper end of the water inlet 15 is connected to the lower end of the anaerobic fluidized bed 14, and the tail end of the liquid outlet 4 is nested with the inner side of the aerobic fluidized bed 12. A placement groove 21 is nested on the anaerobic fluidized bed 14, and a plurality of fixed keys 22 are installed next to the placement groove 21. A shell 24 is engaged with the fixed key 22, and a plurality of supporting legs 23 are fixed on the shell 24. The inner side of the fixed key 22 is connected to the outer side of the anaerobic fluidized bed 14, and a mounting groove 112 is sealed on the aerobic fluidized bed 12. A flow port 113 is provided next to the installation groove 112, and a plurality of sealing connection rings 114 are installed next to the flow port 113. A connecting pipe 115 is embedded in the sealing connection ring 114. The outer side of the sealing connection ring 114 is nested with the inner side of the installation groove 112. The upper end of the electric push rod 1111 cooperates with the upper end of the driven shaft 1115. One side of the connector 11 is embedded with the inner side of the aerobic fluidized bed 12, and one side of the connector 11 is engaged with the inner side of the anaerobic fluidized bed 14.
[0026] The model used by the electric linear actuator 1111 is XDHA24-500. With its advantages such as silent gears, stable base, low-resistance metal casing, etc., the electric linear actuator 1111 can operate more stably and for a long time in the fluidized bed.
[0027] The sealing connection ring 114 is made of elastic rubber material, and its diameter is smaller than the diameter of the installation groove 112 , so that the sealing connection ring 114 can be more tightly inserted into the installation groove 112 and keep the seal at all times.
[0028] The size of the inner hole of the limiting plate 1114 is consistent with the diameter of the driven shaft 1115 , so that the limiting plate 1114 can directly limit the movement of the driven shaft 1115 .
[0029] The working principle of the present invention is described as follows: the various mechanical structures inside the fluidized bed are all fixed by threads unless otherwise specified. In order to more intuitively observe the professional and technical features in the figure, the bolted connections are appropriately hidden. Before the fluidized bed is used, the anaerobic fluidized bed 14 and the aerobic fluidized bed 12 need to be placed vertically. There are corresponding sewage treatment devices inside the fluidized bed. Since the anaerobic fluidized bed 14 and the aerobic fluidized bed 12 are mature existing technologies for purifying sewage, the present invention does not elaborate on them. When the fluidized bed is running, the anaerobic fluidized bed 14 at the bottom is stably fixed at the bottom by the placement groove 21 and the fixing key 22. The user adds the sewage to be purified into the anaerobic fluidized bed 14 along the water inlet 15. After entering, the sewage will directly enter the aerobic fluidized bed 12 through the connecting pipe 115. Finally, the purified sewage is discharged through the liquid outlet 4. When installing the fluidized bed, the user only needs to take the connecting pipe 115 and insert it into the two installation grooves 112. Since the connecting pipe 115 is equipped with a sealing connecting ring 114, the entire connector 11 can be in an internally sealed state, and only one operator is required to complete it, and it is very convenient to disassemble and assemble. When the user needs to control the water flow in and out of the anaerobic fluidized bed 14 and the aerobic fluidized bed 12, it is only necessary to control the electric push rod 1111. The contraction of the electric push rod 1111 can directly move the driven shaft 1115 downward. The limit plate 1114 is used to limit the driven shaft 1115 to move downward only. Then the baffle plate 1113 controls the opening size of the flow port 113 to complete the control of the flow rate.
[0030] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0031] Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A fluidized bed, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connecting device (1), wherein a connecting device (11) is provided in the connecting device (1), a connecting structure (111) is installed in the connecting device (11), a swing key (1112) is provided in the connecting structure (111), an electric push rod (1111) is embedded in the swing key (1112), a limit plate (1114) is installed next to the electric push rod (1111), a baffle plate (1113) is provided next to the limit plate (1114), a driven shaft (1115) is clamped on the baffle plate (1113), and the outer side of the driven shaft (1115) is matched with the inner side of the limit plate (1114).
2. A fluidized bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting device (1) is connected to a liquid outlet (4), a feeding port (3) is provided next to the liquid outlet (4), a supporting device (2) is installed next to the feeding port (3), and the upper end of the supporting device (2) is nested with the lower end of the connecting device (1).
3. A fluidized bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid outlet (4) is embedded with a plurality of air holes (13), an anaerobic fluidized bed (14) is engaged with the air holes (13), the anaerobic fluidized bed (14) is connected to the aerobic fluidized bed (12), a water inlet (15) is installed next to the aerobic fluidized bed (12), the upper end of the water inlet (15) is connected to the lower end of the anaerobic fluidized bed (14), and the tail end of the liquid outlet (4) is nested with the inner side of the aerobic fluidized bed (12).
4. A fluidized bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anaerobic fluidized bed (14) is nested with a placement groove (21), a plurality of fixed keys (22) are installed next to the placement groove (21), a shell (24) is engaged with the fixed key (22), a plurality of supporting legs (23) are fixed to the shell (24), and the inner side of the fixed key (22) is connected to the outer side of the anaerobic fluidized bed (14).
5. A fluidized bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The aerobic fluidized bed (12) is sealed with a mounting groove (112), a flow opening (113) is provided next to the mounting groove (112), a plurality of sealing connection rings (114) are installed next to the flow opening (113), a connecting pipe (115) is embedded in the sealing connection ring (114), and the outer side of the sealing connection ring (114) is nested with the inner side of the mounting groove (112).
6. A fluidized bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the electric push rod (1111) cooperates with the upper end of the driven shaft (1115), one side of the connector (11) is embedded with the inner side of the aerobic fluidized bed (12), and one side of the connector (11) is engaged with the inner side of the anaerobic fluidized bed (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fluidized bed device capable of automatically controlling drainage
CN218058597U