Enzyme detection sampler
By designing an enzyme detection sampler that includes a fixed seat, a fixed tube, a telescopic tube and an adjustment mechanism, the problem of excessive use of equipment when sampling liquids at different depths in the culture tank is solved, and efficient sampling at different depths is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420362431.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-27
AI Technical Summary
When sampling the superoxide dismutase culture medium in the culture tank, there is a problem of uneven distribution of liquids at different depths, which leads to the need to use multiple sampling tubes for repeated operations, which increases the number of use of the equipment.
An enzyme detection sampler is designed, which includes a fixed base, a fixed tube, a telescopic tube and an adjusting mechanism. The adjusting motor and adjusting screw drive the telescopic tube to slide, thereby achieving sampling at different depth positions and reducing the number of times the equipment is used.
The device can complete sampling at different depth positions in one sampler, simplifying the operation process, reducing the number of times the equipment is used, and improving sampling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222374654U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an enzyme detection sampler, belonging to the technical field of superoxide dismutase samplers. Background Art
[0002] The cultivation of superoxide dismutase usually occurs in a culture tank. Superoxide dismutase and culture fluid are introduced into the culture tank for the cultivation of superoxide dismutase. During the cultivation process of superoxide dismutase, in order to improve the efficiency of the cultivation and adjust process parameters such as the culture raw materials and the ambient temperature, it is necessary to use a corresponding sampler to detect and sample the activity of superoxide dismutase.
[0003] When the volume of the culture tank is large and the inner cavity has a certain depth, due to the problem of uneven distribution of superoxide dismutase and culture fluid, it is necessary to sample the superoxide dismutase culture fluid at multiple depths and then perform superoxide dismutase activity detection. In response to this demand, when sampling and detecting superoxide dismutase, it is often necessary to use multiple sampling tubes, each sampling tube is used to sample superoxide dismutase at a depth, and the operation is repeated to complete sampling at multiple depths in sequence. This sampling method requires more instruments. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an enzyme detection sampler, which can solve the problem that when sampling different depths of superoxide dismutase culture solution in a culture tank in the background technology, it is often necessary to use multiple sampling tubes, each sampling tube is used to sample superoxide dismutase at a depth, and the operation is repeated to complete sampling at multiple depths in sequence. This sampling method requires the use of many instruments.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] An enzyme detection sampler, comprising:
[0007] A fixing seat, formed with a first flow channel for the target liquid to flow;
[0008] A fixing pipe connected to the fixing seat;
[0009] a telescopic tube, slidably connected to the fixed tube and extending to the outside of the fixed tube, wherein a second flow channel for the target liquid to flow is formed in the telescopic tube, and the second flow channel is communicated with the first flow channel;
[0010] The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting motor, an adjusting screw and an adjusting seat. The adjusting motor is connected to the fixing seat. One end of the adjusting screw is connected to the motor shaft of the adjusting motor and the other end extends into the fixing tube. The adjusting seat is connected to the telescopic tube and the adjusting seat is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.
[0011] As a preferred example, the adjustment mechanism further includes:
[0012] A limiting rod is connected to the fixing seat and extends into the fixing tube. Along the radial direction of the adjusting seat, the limiting rod and the adjusting screw rod are spaced apart, and the adjusting seat is slidably connected to the limiting rod.
[0013] As a preferred example, the adjustment mechanism further includes:
[0014] The first limiting block is connected to one end of the adjusting screw rod away from the fixing seat, and the radial dimension of the first limiting block is larger than the radial dimension of the adjusting screw rod.
[0015] As a preferred example, it also includes:
[0016] The switch mechanism is connected to the fixing seat. The first flow channel is provided with a first flow channel liquid outlet. The switch mechanism is used to open or close the first flow channel liquid outlet.
[0017] As a preferred example, the switch mechanism includes:
[0018] A transition piece, threadedly connected to the first flow channel outlet, the transition piece being provided with a third flow channel;
[0019] A sealing groove is provided in the liquid outlet of the first flow channel, and the adapter has an open position and a closed position;
[0020] When the adapter is located at the open position, the adapter is separated from the sealing groove, so that the third flow channel is connected to the first flow channel outlet;
[0021] When the adapter is in the closed position, the adapter abuts against the sealing groove, so that the sealing groove closes the third flow channel.
[0022] As a preferred example, the adapter is provided with a first abutting surface in the shape of a truncated cone, and the sealing groove is provided with a second abutting surface whose shape matches that of the first abutting surface;
[0023] When the adapter is in the closed position, the first abutting surface abuts against the second abutting surface;
[0024] When the adapter is located at the open position, the first abutting surface is separated from the second abutting surface.
[0025] As a preferred example, a third flow channel liquid inlet is arranged on the first abutting surface.
[0026] As a preferred example, a connecting seat is provided on the fixing seat, the first flow channel outlet is arranged on the connecting seat, and the adapter is threadedly connected to the connecting seat.
[0027] As a preferred example, a sealing surface is provided on the fixing seat, and the sealing surface is provided on a side of the fixing seat close to the fixing tube;
[0028] Along the axial direction of the fixed tube, the cross-sectional area of the sealing surface is gradually increased, and the cross-sectional area of the sealing surface away from one end of the fixed tube is larger than the cross-sectional area of the sealing surface close to one end of the fixed tube.
[0029] As a preferred example, a driving handle is provided on the adapter.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0031] When the utility model is used, the staff extends the enzyme detection sampler from the sampling hole into the culture tank, starts the adjustment motor to drive the adjustment screw to rotate, and the adjustment seat threadedly connected to the adjustment screw pushes the telescopic tube to slide in the fixed tube along the limit rod under the action of the adjustment screw, until the end of the telescopic tube away from the fixed seat extends into the depth position of the superoxide dismutase culture solution to be sampled in the culture tank, thereby achieving the beneficial effect of one sampler being able to complete sampling at different depths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the switch mechanism of the utility model.
[0035] In the figure: a fixed seat 1, a fixed tube 2, a telescopic tube 3, an adjusting motor 4, an adjusting screw 5, an adjusting seat 6, a limiting rod 7, a first limiting block 8, a connecting piece 9, a liquid inlet 10 of a third flow channel, a first abutting surface 11, a second abutting surface 12, a second limiting block 13, a limiting groove 14, a first limiting end surface 15, a second limiting end surface 16, a driving handle 17, a connecting seat 18, a first flow channel 19, a second flow channel 20, a third flow channel 21, a sealing surface 22, a liquid outlet 23 of a first flow channel, and a sealing groove 24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific illustrations.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0040] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples, and the purpose is not to limit the utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the utility model may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the embodiments of the utility model provide examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an enzyme detection sampler includes a fixing seat 1, a fixing tube 2, a telescopic tube 3, and an adjusting mechanism.
[0042] A first flow channel 19 for the target liquid (the target liquid in this article refers to the culture liquid containing superoxide dismutase in the culture tank) to flow is formed in the fixing seat 1.
[0043] The fixed pipe 2 is detachably connected to the fixed seat 1, such as being threadedly connected to the fixed seat 1. After the fixed top pipe is removed from the fixed seat 1, it is convenient to subsequently clean the first flow channel 19 in the fixed seat 1 and the interior of the fixed pipe 2.
[0044] The telescopic tube 3 is slidably connected to the fixed tube 2 and partially extends to the outside of the fixed tube 2. A second flow channel 20 for the target liquid to flow is formed in the telescopic tube 3. When the fixed tube 2 is connected to the fixed seat 1, the second flow channel 20 is connected to the first flow channel 19.
[0045] The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment motor 4, an adjustment screw 5, and an adjustment seat 6. The adjustment motor 4 is connected to the fixed seat 1 and is located on the side of the fixed seat 1 away from the fixed tube 2. One end of the adjustment screw 5 is connected to the motor shaft of the adjustment motor 4, and the other end extends into the fixed tube 2, and the adjustment screw 5 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 1 through a bearing; the adjustment seat 6 is slidably connected to the telescopic tube 3, and a threaded hole is provided on the adjustment seat 6, and the thread passes through the adjustment seat 6 along the axial direction of the fixed tube 2. The adjustment screw 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, so that the adjustment seat 6 is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw 5.
[0046] When the adjustment motor 4 is working, the motor shaft drives the adjustment screw 5 to rotate, so that the adjustment seat 6 drives the telescopic tube 3 to slide relative to the fixed tube 2, thereby adjusting the length of the telescopic tube 3 located outside the fixed tube 2, so that the end of the telescopic tube 3 away from the fixed seat 1 can be extended to the target depth position of the superoxide dismutase culture solution in the culture tank. When the vacuum device is working, the vacuum device reduces the pressure in the first flow channel 19, the inside of the fixed tube 2 and the second flow channel 20, so that the target liquid can enter the first flow channel 19 through the second flow channel 20 and the inside of the fixed tube 2 in turn to complete the sampling of the target liquid.
[0047] In one embodiment of the present application, a sealing surface 22 is provided on the fixing seat 1, and the sealing surface 22 is provided on a side of the fixing seat 1 close to the fixing tube 2. When the enzyme detection sampler is inserted into the culture tank through the sampling port of the culture tank for sampling, the sealing surface 22 abuts against the sampling port, so that the enzyme detection sampler seals the sampling port when sampling.
[0048] Along the axial direction of the fixed tube 2, the cross-sectional area of the sealing surface 22 is gradually increased, and the cross-sectional area of the sealing surface 22 away from the end of the fixed tube 2 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the sealing surface 22 close to the end of the fixed tube 2. In one embodiment of the present application, the shape of the sealing surface 22 is circular. By gradually increasing the cross-sectional area of the sealing surface 22, the sealing surface 22 can adapt to sampling ports of various sizes.
[0049] In one embodiment of the present application, when the adjustment seat 6 is cylindrical or disc-shaped, the adjustment mechanism further includes a limiting rod 7 .
[0050] Specifically, the limiting rod 7 is connected to a side of the fixing seat 1 close to the fixing tube 2 and extends into the fixing tube 2. Along the radial direction of the adjusting seat 6, the limiting rod 7 and the adjusting screw rod 5 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. The adjusting seat 6 is provided with a limiting hole. The limiting hole penetrates the adjusting seat 6 axially along the fixing tube 2, and the limiting hole and the threaded hole are arranged at radial intervals along the adjusting seat 6. The limiting rod 7 is slidably connected in the limiting hole so that the adjusting seat 6 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 7 to prevent the adjusting seat 6 from rotating in the fixing tube 2.
[0051] In one implementation of the present application, the adjustment mechanism further includes a first limiting block 8 .
[0052] The first stopper 8 is connected to the end of the adjusting screw 5 away from the fixing seat 1, and the radial dimension of the first stopper 8 is greater than the radial dimension of the adjusting screw 5. When the adjusting seat 6 moves to the end of the adjusting screw 5 away from the fixing seat 1, the first stopper 8 is arranged at the end of the adjusting screw 5 away from the fixing seat 1 to prevent the adjusting seat 6 from falling off the adjusting screw 5.
[0053] In one implementation of the present application, the enzyme detection sampler further includes a switch mechanism connected to the side wall of the fixing seat 1 , the first flow channel 19 is provided with a first flow channel outlet 23 , and the switch mechanism is used to open or close the first flow channel outlet 23 .
[0054] Specifically, in the present application, the switch mechanism includes an adapter 9, a second limit block 13 and a driving handle 17. A connecting seat 18 is provided on the fixing seat 1, a first flow channel 19 is located in the connecting seat 18, and a first flow channel outlet 23 is provided on the first flow channel 19 and located in the connecting seat 18. The adapter 9 is threadedly connected to the first flow channel outlet 23 on the fixing seat 1. A third flow channel 21 is provided in the adapter 9, the third flow channel 21 is connected to the first flow channel 19 through the first flow channel outlet 23, and the third flow channel 21 is used to be connected to the vacuum device through a pipeline.
[0055] When the vacuum device is working, it reduces the pressure in the first flow channel 19, the interior of the fixed tube 2, the second flow channel 20, and the third flow channel 21, so that the target liquid enters the first flow channel 19 through the second flow channel 20 and the interior of the fixed tube 2 in sequence to complete the sampling of the target liquid.
[0056] The adapter 9 has an open position and a closed position, and a sealing groove 24 is provided in the first flow channel outlet 23. When the adapter 9 is in the open position, the adapter 9 is separated from the sealing groove 24, so that the third flow channel 21 is connected to the first flow channel outlet 23. When the adapter 9 is in the closed position, the adapter 9 abuts against the sealing groove 24, so that the sealing groove 24 closes the third flow channel 21.
[0057] The driving handle 17 is disposed on the adapter 9 and is used to drive the adapter 9 to rotate relative to the connecting seat 18 .
[0058] In one implementation of the present application, the adapter 9 is provided with a first abutting surface 11 in the shape of a truncated cone, wherein the cross-sectional area of the first abutting surface 11 at one end close to the first flow channel liquid outlet 23 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first abutting surface 11 at one end away from the first flow channel liquid outlet 23. The third flow channel liquid inlet 10 is provided on the first abutting surface 11.
[0059] The sealing groove 24 is provided with a second abutting surface 12 whose shape matches that of the first abutting surface 11. When the adapter 9 is in the closed position, the first abutting surface 11 abuts against the second abutting surface 12. The second abutting surface 12 closes the third flow channel liquid inlet 10. When the adapter 9 is in the open position, the first abutting surface 11 separates from the second abutting surface 12 to open the third flow channel liquid inlet 10, so that the third flow channel 21 is connected to the first flow channel 19 through the third flow channel liquid inlet 10.
[0060] In one embodiment of the present application, the adapter 9 is threadedly connected with a second limit block 13, and the second limit block 13 is protruded from the connecting member along the radial direction of the adapter 9. The connecting seat 18 is provided with a limit groove 14, and the limit groove 14 has a first limit end face 15 and a second limit end face 16; when the adapter 9 is in the open position, the second limit block 13 abuts against the first limit end face 15. When the adapter 9 is in the closed position, the second limit block 13 moves from the first limit end face 15 to the second limit end face 16 until the first abutting face 11 abuts against the second abutting face 12.
[0061] Working principle: When in use, the staff extends the enzyme detection sampler from the sampling hole into the culture tank, starts the adjustment motor 4 to drive the adjustment screw 5 to rotate, and the adjustment seat 6 threadedly connected to the adjustment screw 5 pushes the telescopic tube 3 to slide in the fixed tube 2 along the limit rod 7 under the action of the adjustment screw 5, until the end of the telescopic tube 3 away from the fixed seat 1 extends to the depth position of the superoxide dismutase culture solution to be sampled in the culture tank, and then rotates the drive handle 17 to make the adapter 9 in the open position, and the vacuum device starts to sample the superoxide dismutase culture solution at the target depth.
[0062] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An enzyme detection sampler, characterized in that: include: A fixing seat, formed with a first flow channel for the target liquid to flow; A fixing pipe connected to the fixing seat; a telescopic tube, slidably connected to the fixed tube and extending to the outside of the fixed tube, wherein a second flow channel for the target liquid to flow is formed in the telescopic tube, and the second flow channel is communicated with the first flow channel; The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting motor, an adjusting screw and an adjusting seat. The adjusting motor is connected to the fixing seat. One end of the adjusting screw is connected to the motor shaft of the adjusting motor and the other end extends into the fixing tube. The adjusting seat is connected to the telescopic tube and the adjusting seat is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.
2. An enzyme detection sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism also includes: A limiting rod is connected to the fixing seat and extends into the fixing tube. Along the radial direction of the adjusting seat, the limiting rod and the adjusting screw rod are spaced apart, and the adjusting seat is slidably connected to the limiting rod.
3. An enzyme detection sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism also includes: The first limiting block is connected to one end of the adjusting screw rod away from the fixing seat, and the radial dimension of the first limiting block is larger than the radial dimension of the adjusting screw rod.
4. An enzyme detection sampler according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: Also includes: The switch mechanism is connected to the fixing seat. The first flow channel is provided with a first flow channel liquid outlet. The switch mechanism is used to open or close the first flow channel liquid outlet.
5. An enzyme detection sampler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The switch mechanism comprises: A transition piece, threadedly connected to the first flow channel outlet, the transition piece being provided with a third flow channel; A sealing groove is provided in the liquid outlet of the first flow channel, and the adapter has an open position and a closed position; When the adapter is located at the open position, the adapter is separated from the sealing groove, so that the third flow channel is connected to the first flow channel outlet; When the adapter is in the closed position, the adapter abuts against the sealing groove, so that the sealing groove closes the third flow channel.
6. An enzyme detection sampler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adapter is provided with a first abutment surface in the shape of a truncated cone, and the sealing groove is provided with a second abutment surface whose shape matches that of the first abutment surface; When the adapter is in the closed position, the first abutting surface abuts against the second abutting surface; When the adapter is located at the open position, the first abutting surface is separated from the second abutting surface.
7. An enzyme detection sampler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first abutting surface is provided with a third flow channel liquid inlet.
8. An enzyme detection sampler according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing seat is provided with a connecting seat, the first flow channel liquid outlet is arranged on the connecting seat, and the adapter is threadedly connected to the connecting seat.
9. An enzyme detection sampler according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing seat is provided with a sealing surface, and the sealing surface is provided on a side of the fixing seat close to the fixing pipe; Along the axial direction of the fixed tube, the cross-sectional area of the sealing surface is gradually increased, and the cross-sectional area of the sealing surface away from one end of the fixed tube is larger than the cross-sectional area of the sealing surface close to one end of the fixed tube.
10. An enzyme detection sampler according to claim 9, characterized in that: The adapter is provided with a driving handle.