High-rise building garbage cleaning and transporting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-rise building rubbish clearing and transporting device which comprises a first box body, the upper surface of the first box body is provided with an opening, a second box body is movably arranged above the first box body, the upper surface and the lower surface of the second box body are provided with openings, a third box body is movably arranged above the second box body, and the third box body is provided with a first opening. The lower surface of the first box body is provided with an opening, the right side of the first box body, the right side of the second box body and the right side of the third box body are respectively provided with a feeding port, the first box body, the second box bodies and the third box body can be conveniently assembled together according to the height of a floor, assembling is achieved in a simple pushing mode, and the assembling efficiency is improved. The construction waste crushing device is simple in structure and convenient to use, does not need to be assembled in a bolt and screw fixing mode, improves the working efficiency, crushes the construction waste while facilitating centralized collection of the construction waste, and improves the crushing efficiency through mutual cooperation of crushing teeth on the outer side of a rotating roller and crushing teeth on the inner side of an arc-shaped plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a garbage clearing and transporting device, in particular to a high-rise building garbage clearing and transporting device, belonging to the technical field of building construction. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to waste generated during the construction process, including bricks, concrete, steel bars, wood, plastic, metal, etc. These wastes are usually processed after the construction project is completed to reduce the impact on the environment. For high-rise construction waste, the waste is usually collected together layer by layer using carts, and then transferred to the ground by elevators and other means;

[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN210316383U) discloses a garbage removal device for a construction floor of a high-rise building, comprising a pipe, wherein the outer surfaces of both sides of the pipe are fixedly connected with a connecting piece, wherein the two adjacent pipes are fixedly connected by the connecting piece, wherein the top of one side of the pipe is provided with a material receiving hole, wherein the outer surface of the pipe close to the material receiving hole is fixedly connected with a material receiving assembly, wherein the bottom of one side of the pipe is provided with a buffer assembly mounting hole, wherein the buffer assembly mounting hole is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly, wherein the garbage removal device for a construction floor of a high-rise building is provided with a connecting piece, and a first bolt is connected through a first screw hole thereon, wherein two connecting pieces are fixed through the first bolt, and then a plurality of pipes can be connected, and the plurality of floors can be adapted, wherein after being fixed, the stability of the connection is ensured by the coordinated use of the limiting column and the limiting hole, and the purpose of easy assembly and good fixing effect is achieved;

[0004] The cleaning device connects multiple pipes through the connection piece set up, using the first bolt and the first screw hole to connect multiple pipes, which is convenient for collecting high-rise garbage. There is no need to transfer the garbage layer by layer through a cart, which reduces manpower. However, its connection method is relatively cumbersome, and under the action of multiple buffer plates, the speed of falling of construction waste is slowed down, but it is not convenient to crush the collected construction waste, and manpower is still needed to transfer the construction waste again, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, a cleaning device for high-rise construction waste is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a high-rise building waste removal device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a high-rise building waste cleaning and transporting device comprises a first box body, the upper surface of the first box body is an opening, a second box body is movably arranged above the first box body, the upper surface and the lower surface of the second box body are both openings, a third box body is movably arranged above the second box body, the lower surface of the third box body is an opening, a feed port is opened on the right side of the first box body, the second box body and the third box body, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the right side of the first box body, the feed hopper is connected to the feed port, a support leg is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first box body, and a rectangular box is fixedly installed on the front side of the first box body;

[0007] A crushing assembly is arranged inside the rectangular box, and the crushing assembly includes a motor, a first pulley, a second pulley, a first transmission shaft, a transmission belt, an arc plate, crushing teeth, a rotating roller and a second transmission shaft.

[0008] Further preferably, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the first box body and the second box body, and the upper surface of the U-shaped plate is flush with the upper surface of the first box body and the second box body, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the second box body and the third box body, and a T-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the side where the two L-shaped plates are close to each other, and the T-shaped plate cooperates with the U-shaped plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the U-shaped plate, and the right side of the limiting plate is movably contacted with the left side of the T-shaped plate.

[0009] Further preferably, an arc plate is fixedly installed between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the first box body, and a rectangular hole is opened on the lower surface of the arc plate, and a second transmission shaft is rotatably installed between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the first box body, and the front end of the second transmission shaft extends to the front side of the first box body, and a motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the first box body, and the rear end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of the second transmission shaft, and two first transmission shafts are rotatably installed between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the first box body, and the two first transmission shafts are symmetrically arranged, and the outer sides of the two first transmission shafts and the second transmission shafts are fixedly sleeved with rotating rollers, and a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly welded on the outer sides of the rotating rollers and the inner wall of the arc plate, and the outer side of the second transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first pulley, and the front ends of the two first transmission shafts extend to the front side of the first box body, and the outer sides of the two first transmission shafts are fixedly sleeved with second pulleys, and the two second pulleys and the first pulley are connected by a transmission belt.

[0010] Further preferably, three through holes are opened on the front side of the first housing, bearings are fixedly installed inside the through holes, and inner walls of the three bearings are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the second transmission shaft and the two first transmission shafts respectively.

[0011] Further preferably, a discharge port is provided on the lower surface of the first box body, and a transfer trolley is movably provided below the first box body.

[0012] Further preferably, the lower surface of the third box body is in movably contact with the upper surface of the second box body, and the lower surface of the second box body is in movably contact with the upper surface of the first box body.

[0013] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a U-shaped plate and a T-shaped plate, so that the first box body, a plurality of second boxes and a third box body can be easily assembled together according to the height of the floor. The assembly can be achieved by simply pushing, without the need for bolts and screws, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0015] 2. The utility model makes it easy to collect construction waste and crush it at the same time by means of the motor, second transmission shaft, first pulley, transmission belt, second pulley, rotating roller, crushing teeth and arc plate. The crushing efficiency is improved by the cooperation between the crushing teeth on the outer side of the rotating roller and the crushing teeth on the inner side of the arc plate.

[0016] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is the main axonometric structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side axonometric structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3It is a bottom-up axonometric structural diagram of the first box body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a main cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the first box body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a front exploded isometric structural diagram of the first box body and the second box body connecting member of the utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. first box body; 2. second box body; 3. third box body; 4. rectangular box; 5. feed hopper; 6. L-shaped plate; 7. U-shaped plate; 8. limit plate; 9. crushing assembly; 901. motor; 902. first pulley; 903. second pulley; 904. first transmission shaft; 905. transmission belt; 906. arc plate; 907. crushing teeth; 908. rotating roller; 909. second transmission shaft; 10. discharge port; 11. T-shaped plate; 12. feed port; 13. through hole; 14. bearing; 15. rectangular hole; 16. transfer cart. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a high-rise building waste removal device, including a first box body 1, the upper surface of the first box body 1 is an opening, a second box body 2 is movably arranged above the first box body 1, the upper surface and the lower surface of the second box body 2 are both openings, a third box body 3 is movably arranged above the second box body 2, the lower surface of the third box body 3 is an opening, a feed port 12 is opened on the right side of the first box body 1, the second box body 2 and the third box body 3, a feed hopper 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first box body 1, the second box body 2 and the third box body 3, the feed hopper 5 is connected to the feed port 12, a support leg is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first box body 1, and a rectangular box 4 is fixedly installed on the front side of the first box body 1;

[0027] A crushing assembly 9 is arranged inside the rectangular box 4, and the crushing assembly 9 includes a motor 901, a first pulley 902, a second pulley 903, a first transmission shaft 904, a transmission belt 905, an arc plate 906, crushing teeth 907, a rotating roller 908 and a second transmission shaft 909.

[0028] In one embodiment, a U-shaped plate 7 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the first box body 1 and the second box body 2, and the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 7 is flush with the upper surface of the first box body 1 and the second box body 2. An L-shaped plate 6 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the second box body 2 and the third box body 3. A T-shaped plate 11 is fixedly installed on the side where the two L-shaped plates 6 are close to each other, and the T-shaped plate 11 cooperates with the U-shaped plate 7. A limiting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the U-shaped plate 7, and the right side of the limiting plate 8 is in movably contact with the left side of the T-shaped plate 11. The lower surface of the third box body 3 is in movably contact with the upper surface of the second box body 2, and the lower surface of the second box body 2 is in movably contact with the upper surface of the first box body 1. The U-shaped plate 7 cooperates with the T-shaped plate 11 to achieve the clamping between the first box body 1 and the second box body 2, as well as the second box body 2 and the third box body 3.

[0029] In one embodiment, an arc plate 906 is fixedly installed between the front side of the inner wall and the rear side of the inner wall of the first box body 1, and a rectangular hole 15 is opened on the lower surface of the arc plate 906. A second transmission shaft 909 is rotatably installed between the front side of the inner wall and the rear side of the inner wall of the first box body 1, and the front end of the second transmission shaft 909 extends to the front side of the first box body 1. A motor 901 is fixedly installed on the front side of the first box body 1, and the rear end of the output shaft of the motor 901 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second transmission shaft 909. Two first transmission shafts 904 are rotatably installed between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the first box body 1. The two first transmission shafts 904 are symmetrically arranged, and the two first transmission shafts 904 and the first transmission shafts 904 are symmetrically arranged. The outer sides of the two transmission shafts 909 are fixedly sleeved with rotating rollers 908, and a plurality of crushing teeth 907 are fixedly welded on the outer sides of the rotating rollers 908 and the inner walls of the arc-shaped plate 906. The outer sides of the second transmission shaft 909 are fixedly sleeved with a first pulley 902. The front ends of the two first transmission shafts 904 extend to the front side of the first box body 1. The outer sides of the two first transmission shafts 904 are fixedly sleeved with second pulleys 903. The two second pulleys 903 and the first pulley 902 are connected with a transmission belt 905. The rotating rollers 908, crushing teeth 907 and arc-shaped plate 906 make it convenient to collect and crush construction waste at the same time.

[0030] In one embodiment, three through holes 13 are opened on the front side of the first box body 1, and bearings 14 are fixedly installed inside the through holes 13. The inner walls of the three bearings 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the second transmission shaft 909 and the two first transmission shafts 904. The second transmission shaft 909 and the two first transmission shafts 904 are rotatably installed on the front side of the inner wall of the first box body 1 through the bearings 14.

[0031] In one embodiment, a discharge port 10 is provided on the lower surface of the first box body 1 , and a transfer cart 16 is movably provided below the first box body 1 , so that the crushed construction waste falls into the interior of the transfer cart 16 through the discharge port 10 .

[0032] When the utility model is working: the first box body 1 is placed at the designated floor position, and the second box body 2 is pushed, so that the second box body 2 drives the U-shaped plate 7 and the T-shaped plate 11 to move, so that the T-shaped plate 11 cooperates with the U-shaped plate 7, and the second box body 2 is continuously pushed until the T-shaped plate 11 contacts the right side of the limiting plate 8, and a plurality of second boxes 2 can be assembled together according to the height of the floor. After the assembly is completed, the third box body 3 is continuously pushed, so that the third box body 3 drives the U-shaped plate 7 and the T-shaped plate 11 to move, and the third box body 3 is clamped on the upper surface of the second box body 2, so that the first box body 1, a plurality of second boxes 2 and the third box body 3 can be assembled together according to the height of the floor, and the assembly is realized by a simple pushing method, and there is no need to assemble by bolts and screws, thereby improving the work efficiency;

[0033] Start the motor 901, so that the motor 901 drives the second transmission shaft 909 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 909 rotates and drives the first pulley 902 to rotate, the rotating first pulley 902 drives the two second pulleys 903 to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 905, the rotating first pulley 902 and the two second pulleys 903 respectively drive the second transmission shaft 909 and the two first transmission shafts 904 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 909 and the two first transmission shafts 904 drive the rotating rollers 908 on their outer sides to rotate, and the construction waste of a single floor is put into the interior of the second box body 2 through the cooperation of the feed hopper 5 and the feed port 12, and is dropped When falling into the interior of the first box body 1, the rotating roller 908 rotates and drives the multiple crushing teeth 907 on its outside to rotate. At the same time, the crushing teeth 907 on the outside of the rotating roller 908 cooperate with the crushing teeth 907 on the inside of the arc plate 906 to crush the construction waste. The crushed construction waste falls into the interior of the transfer cart 16 through the discharge port 10 and the rectangular hole 15. The crushed construction waste can be transferred by the transfer cart 16, which makes it convenient to collect and crush the construction waste at the same time. The crushing efficiency is improved by the cooperation between the crushing teeth 907 on the outside of the rotating roller 908 and the crushing teeth 907 on the inside of the arc plate 906.

[0034] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high-rise building waste removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first box body (1), the upper surface of which is open, a second box body (2) is movably arranged above the first box body (1), the upper surface and the lower surface of which are both open, a third box body (3) is movably arranged above the second box body (2), the lower surface of which is open, a feed port (12) is provided on the right side of the first box body (1), the second box body (2) and the third box body (3), a feed hopper (5) is fixedly installed on the right side of the first box body (1), the second box body (2) and the third box body (3), the feed hopper (5) is connected to the feed port (12), a supporting leg is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first box body (1), and a rectangular box (4) is fixedly installed on the front side of the first box body (1); A crushing assembly (9) is arranged inside the rectangular box (4), and the crushing assembly (9) comprises a motor (901), a first pulley (902), a second pulley (903), a first transmission shaft (904), a transmission belt (905), an arc plate (906), crushing teeth (907), a rotating roller (908) and a second transmission shaft (909).

2. A high-rise building waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the first box body (1) and the second box body (2), and the upper surface of the U-shaped plate (7) is flush with the upper surface of the first box body (1) and the second box body (2). An L-shaped plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the second box body (2) and the third box body (3), and a T-shaped plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the sides of the two L-shaped plates (6) close to each other, and the T-shaped plate (11) cooperates with the U-shaped plate (7). A limiting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the U-shaped plate (7), and the right side of the limiting plate (8) is in active contact with the left side of the T-shaped plate (11).

3. The high-rise building waste removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An arc plate (906) is fixedly installed between the front side of the inner wall and the rear side of the inner wall of the first box body (1), and a rectangular hole (15) is opened on the lower surface of the arc plate (906). A second transmission shaft (909) is rotatably installed between the front side of the inner wall and the rear side of the inner wall of the first box body (1), and the front end of the second transmission shaft (909) extends to the front side of the first box body (1). A motor (901) is fixedly installed on the front side of the first box body (1), and the rear end of the output shaft of the motor (901) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second transmission shaft (909). Two first transmission shafts (904) are rotatably installed between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the first box body (1), and the two first transmission shafts ( The first transmission shaft (904) and the second transmission shaft (909) are symmetrically arranged, and a rotating roller (908) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the two first transmission shafts (904) and the second transmission shaft (909), and a plurality of crushing teeth (907) are fixedly welded on the outer side of the rotating roller (908) and the inner wall of the arc plate (906), and a first pulley (902) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second transmission shaft (909), and the front ends of the two first transmission shafts (904) extend to the front side of the first housing (1), and a second pulley (903) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the two first transmission shafts (904), and a transmission belt (905) is connected to the two second pulleys (903) and the first pulley (902) for transmission.

4. The high-rise building waste removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front side of the first housing (1) is provided with three through holes (13), and bearings (14) are fixedly installed inside the through holes (13). The inner walls of the three bearings (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the second transmission shaft (909) and the two first transmission shafts (904).

5. The high-rise building waste removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A discharge port (10) is provided on the lower surface of the first box body (1), and a transfer trolley (16) is movably arranged below the first box body (1).

6. The high-rise building waste removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the third box (3) is in active contact with the upper surface of the second box (2), and the lower surface of the second box (2) is in active contact with the upper surface of the first box (1).

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