Oil pressing disc type electric lubricating pump

By designing a combination of a magnetic switch and a magnet block in the lubrication pump, an automatic alarm for low lubricant levels is realized, which solves the problem of the existing lubrication pump being unable to alarm in time, ensuring sufficient oil supply for mechanical equipment and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN222377821UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21NANJING BIJUR MACHINERY PRODS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420795013.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lubricating pumps cannot alarm in time when there is insufficient lubricating oil, resulting in insufficient oil supply for mechanical equipment or delayed filling of engine oil, which will accelerate components to wear or damage the equipment.

Method used

Design an oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump. A magnetic switch is fixedly installed in the guide rod, and a magnet is fixedly installed on the upper end of the oil pressure plate. When the magnet enters the sensing area of ​​the magnetic switch, an alarm signal is generated and transmitted to The controller alerts the operator that the oil level is too low.

Benefits of technology

Automatic alarm for low liquid level is realized, promptly reminding the operator to replenish lubricating oil, avoiding insufficient oil supply or delayed refilling of the equipment, and extending the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil pressing disc type electric lubricating pump, which relates to the technical field of lubricating pumps, and comprises an oil tank, an oil pump and an oil pump, the guide rod is fixedly mounted in the oil tank, and the axis of the guide rod coincides with the axis of the oil tank; the oil pressing disc is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod in a sliding and sleeving manner; wherein a magnetic switch is fixedly installed in the guide rod, a magnetic block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the oil pressing disc, and when the magnetic block enters an induction area of the magnetic switch, the magnetic switch generates an alarm signal and transmits the alarm signal to a controller. According to the utility model, the magnetic switch is fixedly arranged at the lower part in the guide rod, and the magnetic block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the oil pressing disc. Through cooperation of the magnetic switch and the magnetic block, low-liquid-level automatic alarm is achieved, and the influence of the magnetic switch or other types of proximity switches on operation of the oil scraper assembly is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lubrication pumps, in particular to an oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump. Background Art

[0002] At present, the oil supply of mechanical equipment running parts is usually automatically supplied by lubrication pumps. When the lubricating oil in the lubrication pump is insufficient, it will cause insufficient oil supply or delayed oil filling of the mechanical equipment, which will lead to lack of lubrication during the operation of the mechanical equipment, thereby accelerating the wear of parts or damaging the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide an oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] An oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump, comprising:

[0006] Oil tank, used to hold lubricating oil;

[0007] A guide rod is fixedly installed in the oil tank, and the axis of the guide rod coincides with the axis of the oil tank;

[0008] and, an oil pressure plate, slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod;

[0009] A magnetic switch is fixedly installed inside the guide rod, a magnetic block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the oil pressure plate, and when the magnetic block enters the sensing area of ​​the magnetic switch, the magnetic switch generates an alarm signal and transmits it to the controller.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump of the utility model, an annular mounting groove is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the oil pressure plate, and the axis of the mounting groove coincides with the axis of the guide rod, the magnetic block is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the shape of the magnetic block is adapted to the shape of the mounting groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump of the utility model, the inner side wall of the installation groove is in contact with the outer side wall of the guide rod.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump of the utility model, a sealing ring is arranged between the outer wall of the oil pressure plate and the inner wall of the oil tank.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump of the utility model, wherein: the guide rod located above the oil pressure plate is sleeved with a first conical spring, a spring retainer and a second conical spring in sequence from top to bottom;

[0014] The upper end of the first conical spring abuts against the top cover at the upper end of the oil tank, the lower end of the first conical spring abuts against the spring retainer, and the upper end face diameter of the first conical spring is larger than the lower end face diameter, the upper end of the first conical spring abuts against the spring retainer, the lower end of the second conical spring abuts against the oil pressure plate, and the lower end face diameter of the second conical spring is larger than the upper end face diameter.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump of the utility model, a plunger pump assembly, an eccentric wheel assembly and a drive motor are arranged at the bottom of the oil tank, and the drive motor drives the plunger pump assembly to perform reciprocating motion through the eccentric wheel assembly.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump of the utility model, an oil scraper assembly is arranged at the bottom of the oil tank, and the oil scraper assembly is drivingly connected to the drive motor.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump of the utility model, the oil scraper assembly includes a first oil scraper plate and a second oil scraper plate, one end of the first oil scraper plate and the second oil scraper plate are both driven and connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor, the other end of the first oil scraper plate is provided with an upward bending portion, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the bending portion, and the rubber pad abuts against the inner wall of the oil tank.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] (1) The utility model has a magnetic switch fixedly installed at the lower part of the guide rod, and a magnetic block fixedly installed at the upper end of the oil pressure plate. When the oil pressure plate moves downward until the magnetic block enters the sensing area of ​​the magnetic switch, the magnetic switch generates an alarm signal and transmits it to the controller. After receiving the alarm signal, the controller reminds the operator that the oil level in the oil tank is too low, thus realizing an automatic low liquid level alarm.

[0020] (2) The utility model has an annular mounting groove in the middle of the upper end surface of the oil pressure plate, the axis of the mounting groove coincides with the axis of the guide rod, and the inner wall of the mounting groove fits the outer wall of the guide rod. The magnetic block is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the shape of the magnetic block matches the shape of the mounting groove and is also annular. By setting in the above manner, the horizontal distance between the magnetic block and the magnetic switch is reduced as much as possible, thereby ensuring the induction sensitivity of the magnetic switch to the magnetic block.

[0021] (3) The utility model sets the magnetic switch inside the guide rod instead of at the bottom of the oil tank, which can prevent the magnetic switch or other types of proximity switches from affecting the operation of the oil scraper assembly.

[0022] (4) In the utility model, one end of the first oil scraper plate is provided with an upward bending portion, on which a rubber pad is fixedly mounted, and the rubber pad abuts against the inner wall of the oil tank. At the same time, the oil tank is made of transparent material. When the driving motor drives the oil scraper assembly to rotate, the rubber pad on the first oil hanging plate will form a mark on the side wall of the oil tank, indicating that the oil scraper assembly is operating normally. Therefore, through the above-mentioned arrangement, the operator can clearly see whether the oil scraper assembly is operating normally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0026] Among them: 1. oil tank; 2. guide rod; 3. oil pressure plate; 4. magnetic switch; 5. magnetic block; 6. mounting groove; 7. spring frame; 8. first conical spring; 9. second conical spring; 10. plunger pump assembly; 11. eccentric wheel assembly; 12. drive motor; 13. first oil scraper; 14. second oil scraper; 15. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the content of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below according to specific implementation methods and in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device includes an oil tank 1 and a plunger pump assembly 10, an eccentric wheel assembly 11 and a drive motor 12 arranged at the bottom of the oil tank 1. The drive motor 12 drives the eccentric wheel assembly 11 to rotate, and drives the plunger pump assembly 10 to reciprocate through the eccentric wheel assembly 11, so that the lubricating oil in the oil tank 1 is sent out through the grease outlet to lubricate the equipment.

[0029] See also Figure 1The oil tank 1 is in a hollow cylindrical shape. A top cover is detachably mounted on the upper end of the oil tank 1, and an oil filling port is provided on the top cover. A guide rod 2 is fixedly mounted inside the oil tank 1, and the axis of the guide rod 2 coincides with the axis of the oil tank 1. An oil pressure plate 3 is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the guide rod 2. The oil pressure plate 3 is sealed and connected to the inner wall of the oil tank 1 through a sealing ring fixedly mounted on the outer wall thereof.

[0030] The guide rod 2 located above the oil pressure plate 3 is sleeved with a first conical spring 8, a spring retainer and a second conical spring 9 in sequence from top to bottom. Figure 1 The upper end of the first conical spring 8 abuts against the top cover of the upper end of the oil tank 1, and the lower end of the first conical spring 8 abuts against the upper end of the spring retainer. The upper end of the second conical spring 9 abuts against the lower end of the spring retainer, and the lower end of the second conical spring 9 abuts against the upper end surface of the oil pressure plate 3.

[0031] The diameter of the upper end surface of the first conical spring 8 is larger than the diameter of the lower end surface, and the diameter of the lower end surface of the second conical spring 9 is larger than the diameter of the upper end surface.

[0032] In the initial state, the oil tank 1 contains a large amount of lubricating oil. At this time, the oil pressure plate 3 is at a high position in the oil tank 1, and the first conical spring 8 and the second conical spring 9 are in a compressed state, which jointly apply downward pressure to the oil pressure plate 3 to ensure that the lubricating oil is at the bottom of the oil tank 1. As the lubricating oil in the oil tank 1 is delivered, the oil pressure plate 3 gradually moves downward under the action of the first conical spring 8 and the second conical spring 9.

[0033] Preferably, a magnetic switch 4 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the guide rod 2. At the same time, a magnetic block 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the oil pressure plate 3. When the oil pressure plate 3 moves downward until the magnetic block 5 enters the sensing area of ​​the magnetic switch 4, the magnetic switch 4 generates an alarm signal and transmits it to the controller. After receiving the alarm signal, the controller reminds the operator that the oil level in the oil tank 1 is too low and lubricating oil needs to be added.

[0034] In this embodiment, an annular mounting groove 6 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the oil pressure plate 3, the axis of the mounting groove 6 coincides with the axis of the guide rod 2, and the inner side wall of the mounting groove 6 fits the outer side wall of the guide rod 2. The magnetic block 5 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 6, and the shape of the magnetic block 5 matches the shape of the mounting groove 6, and is also annular. By setting in the above manner, the horizontal distance between the magnetic block 5 and the magnetic switch 4 is reduced as much as possible, thereby ensuring the induction sensitivity of the magnetic switch 4 to the magnetic block 5.

[0035] See also Figure 1 An oil scraper assembly is also provided at the bottom of the oil tank 1, and the oil scraper assembly is drivingly connected to the drive motor 12. The drive motor 12 drives the eccentric wheel assembly 11 to rotate while also driving the oil scraper assembly to rotate, thereby stirring the lubricating oil.

[0036] Preferably, the oil scraper assembly includes a first oil scraper plate 13 and a second oil scraper plate 14, and the first oil scraper plate 13 and the second oil scraper plate 14 are located in the same horizontal plane, and the axes of the first oil scraper plate 13 and the second oil scraper plate 14 in the length direction coincide with each other. The adjacent ends of the first oil scraper plate 13 and the second oil scraper plate 14 are both drive-connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor 12. The other end of the first oil scraper plate 13 is provided with an upward bending portion, on which a rubber pad 15 is fixedly mounted, and the rubber pad 15 abuts against the inner wall of the oil tank 1. At the same time, in this embodiment, the oil tank 1 is made of a transparent material. When the drive motor 12 drives the oil scraper assembly to rotate, the rubber pad 15 on the first oil hanging plate will form a mark on the side wall of the oil tank 1, indicating that the oil scraper assembly is operating normally. Therefore, by setting in the above manner, the operator can clearly see whether the oil scraper assembly is operating normally.

[0037] It is understandable that arranging the magnetic switch 4 inside the guide rod 2 instead of at the bottom of the oil tank 1 can prevent the magnetic switch 4 or other types of proximity switches from affecting the operation of the oil scraper assembly.

[0038] Therefore, the technical solution of the present application has a magnetic switch 4 fixedly installed at the lower part of the guide rod 2, and a magnetic block 5 fixedly installed at the upper end of the oil pressure plate 3. The cooperation between the magnetic switch 4 and the magnetic block 5 realizes the automatic low liquid level alarm, and avoids the magnetic switch 4 or other types of proximity switches from affecting the operation of the oil scraper assembly.

[0039] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may also have other implementation modes; any technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation shall fall within the protection scope required by the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump, characterized in that: include: An oil tank (1) for containing lubricating oil; A guide rod (2) is fixedly mounted in the oil tank (1), and the axis of the guide rod (2) coincides with the axis of the oil tank (1); And, an oil pressure plate (3) slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (2); A magnetic switch (4) is fixedly installed inside the guide rod (2), a magnetic block (5) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the oil pressure plate (3), and when the magnetic block (5) enters the sensing area of ​​the magnetic switch (4), the magnetic switch (4) generates an alarm signal and transmits it to the controller; The guide rod (2) located above the oil pressure plate (3) is sleeved with a first conical spring (8), a spring retainer and a second conical spring (9) in sequence from top to bottom; The upper end of the first conical spring (8) abuts against the top cover at the upper end of the oil tank (1), the lower end of the first conical spring (8) abuts against the spring retainer, and the upper end face diameter of the first conical spring (8) is larger than the lower end face diameter, the upper end of the first conical spring (8) abuts against the spring retainer, the lower end of the second conical spring (9) abuts against the oil pressure plate (3), and the lower end face diameter of the second conical spring (9) is larger than the upper end face diameter.

2. The oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular mounting groove (6) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the oil pressure plate (3), and the axis of the mounting groove (6) coincides with the axis of the guide rod (2). The magnetic block (5) is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (6), and the shape of the magnetic block (5) matches the shape of the mounting groove (6).

3. The oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation groove (6) is in contact with the outer wall of the guide rod (2).

4. The oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring is provided between the outer wall of the oil pressure plate (3) and the inner wall of the oil tank (1).

5. The oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plunger pump assembly (10), an eccentric wheel assembly (11) and a drive motor (12) are arranged at the bottom of the oil tank (1); the drive motor (12) drives the plunger pump assembly (10) to perform reciprocating motion via the eccentric wheel assembly (11).

6. The oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: An oil scraper assembly is provided at the bottom of the oil tank (1), and the oil scraper assembly is drivingly connected to the drive motor (12).

7. The oil pressure plate type electric lubrication pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: The oil scraper assembly comprises a first oil scraper plate (13) and a second oil scraper plate (14); one end of each of the first oil scraper plate (13) and the second oil scraper plate (14) is drive-connected to the rotating shaft of the drive motor (12); the other end of the first oil scraper plate (13) is provided with an upward bending portion, a rubber pad (15) is fixedly mounted on the bending portion, and the rubber pad (15) abuts against the inner wall of the oil tank (1).