Highly-simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene group component model for teaching

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building teaching models, and particularly relates to a teaching-used highly-simulated light-weight detachable building structure scene group component model, which comprises a teaching-used scene group component model base, a highly-simulated light-weight detachable building structure component is arranged at the top of the teaching-used scene group component model base, and a teaching-used scene group component model is arranged at the bottom of the teaching-used scene group component model base. Universal wheels are mounted at the bottom of the teaching scene group component model base; the high-simulation light detachable building structure assembly comprises connecting steel bars, wall sealing plates, connecting sleeves, detachable steel bars, a high-simulation masonry wall and painting wall paint, the wall sealing plates are installed on the outer walls of the connecting steel bars, the connecting sleeves are connected to the outer walls of the wall sealing plates in a clamped mode, and the detachable steel bars are installed on the sides of the connecting sleeves; the teaching aid has the advantages of being fast in installation, high in simulation, capable of being operated practically, detachable and capable of increasing interactivity of teaching and providing an efficient model for professional construction of schools.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building teaching models, in particular to a highly simulated, lightweight, detachable building structure scene component model for teaching. Background Art

[0002] Architectural and environmental art models are between plane drawings and actual three-dimensional space. They organically link the two together and are a three-dimensional model. Architectural models help to refine design creation, can intuitively reflect design intent, and make up for the limitations of drawings in expression. They are both part of the designer's design process and a form of expression of design. Model making has become an independent discipline in many departments such as architecture, planning, and exhibitions at home and abroad.

[0003] In Chinese patent 200920071682.X, the utility model discloses a building structure model, including a base, four columns are arranged in a square shape on the base, two embedded grooves are arranged vertically and horizontally on the upper end of each column, and supporting beams are correspondingly embedded in the embedded grooves of the four columns, and several layers of wooden tenons are arranged on the supporting beams in sequence, each layer of wooden tenons is staggered outwards by a certain distance than the wooden tenons of the layer below, and several connecting tenons are evenly arranged between each adjacent two layers of wooden tenons, and the connecting tenons and each layer of wooden tenons are connected by a tenon-groove connection, and a top cover is added on the top layer of wooden tenons. Its advantages are: 1. The structure is novel and embodies traditional Chinese characteristics; 2. The assembly method is the same or similar, easy to master, and convenient to operate; 3. The connection method of groove and tenon is adopted, and the structure is compact; 4. The material is light and has good environmental protection effect.

[0004] The existing component model simulation of the building structure scene group is too simple, the component surface or structure is distorted, and the component functionality and simulation are insufficient. At the same time, the existing physical components are large in size and heavy in weight. Due to the size restrictions of the door openings and stairs of the teaching building, it is difficult to transport and install them in the teaching building. In addition, during the teaching service life, the physical components may need to be moved. The existing physical components are basically one-piece molded and large in size. After installation, they cannot be reversibly disassembled and assembled. They can only be used once and cannot be disassembled and assembled repeatedly, resulting in waste in use.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene component model for teaching is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, the problems of teaching physical components, simulation and simulating physical components, the problem of disassembly, and the problem of simulation materials being lightweight, sturdy and durable, easy to move and convenient for teaching are solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model described in the utility model is a highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene component model for teaching, including a teaching scene component model base, the top of the teaching scene component model base is provided with a highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure component, and the bottom of the teaching scene component model base is installed with universal wheels; the highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure component includes connecting steel bars, wall panels, connecting sleeves, detachable steel bars, high-imitation masonry walls, and painted wall paint, the outer wall of the connecting steel bars is installed with a wall panel, and the outer wall of the wall panel is snap-connected with a connecting sleeve, and the side of the connecting sleeve is installed with a detachable steel bar, the side of the connecting sleeve is installed with a high-imitation masonry wall, and the outer wall of the high-imitation masonry wall is coated with painted wall paint.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting steel bars are integrated with the base of the teaching scene group component model, and the connecting steel bars are used to reinforce the beam formwork.

[0009] Preferably, the wall sealing board is made of a lightweight and high-strength lightweight board material, and the wall sealing board and the connecting sleeve form a snap-fit ​​structure.

[0010] Preferably, the detachable steel bars and the teaching scene group component model base form a detachable structure, and the detachable steel bars are arranged in accordance with current specifications.

[0011] Preferably, the high-imitation masonry wall adopts a high-strength lightweight board as the inner core, and two sides of the outer side of the high-imitation masonry wall are thinly pasted with two to three centimeters of solid wall materials.

[0012] Preferably, the wall paint is applied using a thin plastering construction process, and the wall paint is used to form a high-simulation component.

[0013] Preferably, the teaching scene group component model base is a steel structure, and the teaching scene group component model base is composed of a steel plate and a stiffening channel steel rib.

[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0015] 1. The components are composed of different parts. The components are of regular size and can be spare parts. They are light in weight and easy to manufacture, transport, install and disassemble. The simulation ratio of beams, plates, columns, masonry walls, concrete shear walls, etc. is about one to two. The inner core of the components is made of high-strength lightweight boards, and the outside is pasted with mesh mortar, solid wall slices, etc., which have a high degree of simulation with solid components. After forming a spatial system, it is matched with real supports, steel bars, various templates, connectors, windows, etc., which highly imitate the actual component construction form;

[0016] 2. Sleeves are reserved at the nodes of the components, and the nodes can be connected through the sleeves with steel bars, which is convenient and fast to install and saves installation time. The main material is lightweight insulation material with light weight and a comprehensive surface density of less than 30 kilograms per square meter;

[0017] 3. It adopts a steel structure base plate and is equipped with universal wheels, which can be moved within a short distance. Because the nodes are dry-connected, the components are detachable and can be assembled and disassembled, installed and moved multiple times. Some steel bars can be disassembled and assembled repeatedly, which increases students' hands-on practicality. Teaching changes from visual to manual, increasing the interactivity of courses and teaching aids. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall frame structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the concrete frame structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the building structure part of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the detachable steel bar part of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the masonry frame structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Base of the model of the scene group component for teaching; 2. Highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure components; 201. Connecting steel bars; 202. Wall panels; 203. Connecting sleeves; 204. Removable steel bars; 205. High-simulation masonry wall; 206. Wall paint; 3. Universal wheels. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] See also Figure 1 As shown, a highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene group component model for teaching includes a teaching scene group component model base 1, a highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure component 2 is arranged on the top of the teaching scene group component model base 1, and a universal wheel 3 is installed at the bottom of the teaching scene group component model base 1; the highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure component 2 includes connecting steel bars 201, a wall panel 202, a connecting sleeve 203, detachable steel bars 204, a high-imitation masonry wall 205, and a wall paint 206, the outer wall of the connecting steel bar 201 is installed with a wall panel 202, and the outer wall of the wall panel 202 is snap-connected with a connecting sleeve 203, and the side of the connecting sleeve 203 is installed with a detachable steel bar 204, the side of the connecting sleeve 203 is installed with a high-imitation masonry wall 205, and the outer wall of the high-imitation masonry wall 205 is painted with wall paint 206.

[0028] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene group component model for teaching, the connecting steel bar 201 and the base 1 of the teaching scene group component model are integrated, and the connecting steel bar 201 is used to reinforce the beam formwork, the connecting steel bar 201 is reserved on the front of the base 1 of the teaching scene group component model, the connecting steel bar 201 is connected to the upper prefabricated components, the wall panel 202 is made of a lightweight and high-strength lightweight plate material, and the wall panel 202 and the connecting sleeve 203 form a snap-fit ​​structure, the wall panel 202 uses a lightweight and high-strength lightweight plate as the basic component of the component, including separate beams, plates, columns, walls, etc., to meet multiple functions such as fire prevention, corrosion resistance, green, light weight, and high simulation, a connecting sleeve 203 is reserved at the node position of the basic component, and different components are connected by steel bars in the form of pins to form a fast, dry, and reversible connection node.

[0029] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene group component model for teaching, the detachable steel bar 204 and the teaching scene group component model base 1 constitute a detachable structure, and the detachable steel bar 204 is arranged according to the current specifications, and the detachable steel bar 204 can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, the high-simulation masonry wall 205 adopts an inner core high-strength lightweight board, and the two outer sides of the high-simulation masonry wall 205 are thinly pasted with two to three centimeters of solid wall materials, and then the various components are connected to construct a space system, and the wall paint 206 is painted using a thin plastering construction process, and the wall paint 206 is used to form a highly simulated component, including frame structure, shear wall structure, masonry structure, roof structure and other systems.

[0030] See also Figure 1As shown, a highly simulated, lightweight, detachable building structure scene group component model for teaching is shown. The base 1 of the teaching scene group component model is a steel structure, and the base 1 of the teaching scene group component model is composed of steel plates and stiffening channel steel ribs.

[0031] Working principle: First, the teaching scene group component model base 1 adopts a steel structure base, which is composed of steel plates and reinforced channel steel ribs. The teaching scene group component model base 1 has universal wheels 3. The teaching scene group component model base 1 has reserved connecting steel bars 201 on the front, which are connected to the upper prefabricated components. Then, the sealing wall board 202 adopts lightweight and high-strength lightweight plates as the basic components of the components, including separate beams, plates, columns, walls, etc., which meet multiple functions such as fire prevention, anti-corrosion, green, light weight, and high simulation. Then, the basic component node parts have reserved connecting sleeves 20 3. Connect different parts by bolts through steel bars to form fast, dry and reversible connection nodes. Then, the detachable steel bars 204 are set according to the current specifications, and the detachable steel bars 204 can be repeatedly disassembled. Then, the high-imitation masonry wall 205 adopts an inner core of high-strength lightweight board and two to three centimeters of solid wall materials on the two outer sides. Then, the various parts are connected to build a space system. The wall paint 206 adopts a thin plastering method to form a high-simulation component, including frame structure, shear wall structure, masonry structure, roof structure and other systems.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene component model for teaching, characterized by: The teaching scene group component model base (1) comprises a teaching scene group component model base, wherein a highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure component (2) is arranged on the top of the teaching scene group component model base (1), and a universal wheel (3) is installed on the bottom of the teaching scene group component model base (1); The highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure component (2) comprises connecting steel bars (201), a wall panel (202), a connecting sleeve (203), detachable steel bars (204), a high-imitation masonry wall (205), and wall paint (206); the outer wall of the connecting steel bars (201) is installed with the wall panel (202), the outer wall of the wall panel (202) is snap-connected with the connecting sleeve (203), the side of the connecting sleeve (203) is installed with the detachable steel bars (204), the side of the connecting sleeve (203) is installed with the high-imitation masonry wall (205), and the outer wall of the high-imitation masonry wall (205) is painted with wall paint (206).

2. A highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene component model for teaching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting steel bars (201) are integrated with the teaching scene group component model base (1), and the connecting steel bars (201) are used to reinforce the beam formwork.

3. The highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene component model for teaching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall sealing board (202) is made of a lightweight and high-strength lightweight board material, and the wall sealing board (202) and the connecting sleeve (203) form a snap-fit ​​structure.

4. The highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene component model for teaching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable steel bars (204) and the teaching scene group component model base (1) form a detachable structure, and the detachable steel bars (204) are arranged according to current specifications.

5. The highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene component model for teaching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-imitation masonry wall (205) adopts a high-strength lightweight board as the inner core, and two sides of the outer side of the high-imitation masonry wall (205) are thinly pasted with solid wall materials of two to three centimeters.

6. The highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene component model for teaching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall paint (206) is applied using a thin plastering construction process, and the wall paint (206) is used to form a high-simulation component.

7. The highly simulated lightweight detachable building structure scene component model for teaching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The teaching scene group component model base (1) is a steel structure, and the teaching scene group component model base (1) is composed of a steel plate and a stiffening channel steel rib.

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