Agricultural pest trapping and killing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural pest trapping and killing device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural pest control and comprises a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support protective net, and the top of the support protective net is fixedly connected with a top plate. The bottom surface of the top plate is provided with an insect trapping lamp set and an insect killing power grid, the insect trapping lamp set is located on the inner side of the insect killing power grid, the side wall of the bottom plate is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the middle of the insect trapping lamp set is provided with a light reflecting and refracting assembly. The insect pest corpses can be collected and treated, so that the cleaning convenience of the insect pest corpses is improved, and meanwhile, the trapping and killing efficiency of the insect pests is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural pest control, in particular to an agricultural pest trapping and killing device. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural production, pests and diseases have always been important factors affecting crop yield and quality. Traditional pest and disease control methods often rely on chemical pesticides. However, long-term use of chemical pesticides will not only lead to pest resistance, but also pollute the environment and threaten the stability of the ecosystem. In recent years, with the continuous development of biotechnology and physical technology, more and more physical and biological control methods have been applied to agricultural production. Among them, agricultural pest and disease trapping equipment, as a physical control method, has attracted widespread attention for its environmental protection, safety and high efficiency.

[0003] Although the existing agricultural pest traps have the function of adjusting the height, which can effectively control the height of the equipment, the traps on the agricultural pest traps are mostly fixed structures. Since most of the traps use light to attract pests, when the light is relatively single, it is easy to reduce the effect of trapping;

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN218126499U) is an agricultural pest trap. This utility model is provided with a rotating component. By utilizing the control of the motor and the transmission function of the transmission part, the rotating rod can control the sleeve rod to rotate, so that the hollow cover can rotate on the surface of the trap body. As the hollow cover rotates, the light in the trap body can be refracted, thereby attracting pests and achieving a better trapping effect. The utility model can effectively solve the problem that the trapping effect is reduced when the light of the trap is relatively single.

[0005] In view of the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions, but there is still the problem that the dead bodies of trapped pests cannot be cleaned and collected quickly. After use, existing pest traps will have dead bodies of pests inside. The retention of a large number of dead pests will reduce the trapping effect of the pest trap and make it inconvenient to carry out later maintenance of the trap.

[0006] Therefore, a device for trapping and killing agricultural pests is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural pest trapping device, which can solve the problem that the existing agricultural pest traps cannot quickly clean and collect the trapped pest corpses. The existing pest traps will have pest corpses inside after use. The retention of a large number of pest corpses will reduce the trapping effect of the pest trap and make it inconvenient to carry out later maintenance of the trap.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural pest trapping device, comprising a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a support protection net, the top of the support protection net is fixedly connected to a top plate, an insect attracting lamp group and an insect killing net are arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, the insect attracting lamp group is located on the inner side of the insect killing net, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate, and a reflective refracting component is arranged in the middle of the insect attracting lamp group,

[0009] The cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor, a turntable, a cleaning scraper, a cleaning pipe and a collecting tank. The servo motor is bolted to the side wall of the base plate and the output end is connected to the base plate bearing. The turntable is movably arranged on the top surface of the base plate. The turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. A plurality of cleaning scrapers are fixedly connected to the side wall of the turntable. A plurality of cleaning pipes are through-arranged on the side wall of the base plate. The cleaning pipe is arranged in a Z shape. The collecting tank is threadedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the reflective refractive component comprises a reflective column and a reflective groove, the reflective column is fixedly connected to the top surface of the turntable, and a plurality of the reflective grooves are opened on the side wall of the reflective column and are arranged at equal intervals.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate, and a fan is bolted to the middle of the mounting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a protective top is provided on the top of the top plate, and the protective top is conical.

[0013] Preferably, a filter ring net is arranged on the top of the top plate, a retaining ring is arranged on the top of the top plate, the side wall of the retaining ring is in contact with the filter ring net, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective top, and the limiting ring is in contact with the filter ring net.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the reflective column is in the shape of a dome.

[0015] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning scraper, and the sealing plate is movably connected to the supporting protective net.

[0016] Preferably, a cleaning baffle is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sealing plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The present application is provided with a cleaning mechanism, which can scrape and clean out the dead bodies of trapped pests, collect and process the cleaned dead bodies of pests, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the dead bodies of pests and at the same time improving the efficiency of trapping and killing pests.

[0019] 2. The present application is provided with a reflective refractive component, which can refract the light of the insect attractant lamp group, thereby increasing the illumination range of the light of the insect attractant lamp group and increasing the range of attracting and killing pests and diseases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural view of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is the overall structural view of the protective top, filter ring net, retaining ring and limit ring of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural view of the sealing plate and the cleaning baffle of the utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Support column; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Support protection net; 4. Top plate; 5. Insect attractant lamp group; 6. Insect killing grid; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 8. Reflective refraction component; 71. Servo motor; 72. Turntable; 73. Cleaning scraper; 74. Cleaning tube; 75. Collection tank; 81. Reflective column; 82. Reflective groove; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Fan; 11. Protective top; 12. Filter ring net; 13. Retaining ring; 14. Limiting ring; 15. Sealing plate; 16. Cleaning baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0031] An agricultural pest trapping device comprises a support column 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 1, a support protection net 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 2, a top plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support protection net 3, an insect trapping lamp group 5 and an insect killing electric net 6 are arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 4, the insect trapping lamp group 5 is located on the inner side of the insect killing electric net 6, a cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate 2, and a reflective refractive component 8 is arranged in the middle of the insect trapping lamp group 5.

[0032] The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a servo motor 71, a turntable 72, a cleaning scraper 73, a cleaning tube 74 and a collecting tank 75. The servo motor 71 is bolted to the side wall of the base plate 2 and the output end is connected to the bearing of the base plate 2. The turntable 72 is movably arranged on the top surface of the base plate 2. The turntable 72 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 71. A plurality of cleaning scrapers 73 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the turntable 72. A plurality of cleaning tubes 74 are arranged through the side wall of the base plate 2. The cleaning tube 74 is arranged in a Z shape. The collecting tank 75 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tube 74.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, a mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate 4 , and a fan 10 is bolted to the middle of the mounting frame 9 .

[0034] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, a protective top 11 is provided on the top of the top plate 4, and the protective top 11 is conical.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, a filter ring net 12 is arranged on the top of the top plate 4, a retaining ring 13 is arranged on the top of the top plate 4, the side wall of the retaining ring 13 is in contact with the filter ring net 12, and a limiting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective top 11, and the limiting ring 14 is in contact with the filter ring net 12.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, a sealing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning scraper 73 , and the sealing plate 15 is movably connected to the supporting protection net 3 .

[0037] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, a cleaning baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sealing plate 15 .

[0038] When in use, the whole is supported and installed by the support column 1, and the external power supply is connected to start the insect attracting lamp group 5, the insect killing grid 6 and the fan 10. The light of the insect attracting lamp group 5 lures the pests, and the pests pass through the supporting protection net 3 and move toward the insect attracting lamp group 5. At this time, the pests will contact the insect killing grid 6, and the current of the insect killing grid 6 will electrocute the pests. The dead bodies of the pests after disinfecting fall onto the bottom plate 2, and the external power supply is connected to start the servo motor 71. The servo motor 71 drives the turntable 72 to rotate. At this time, the cleaning scraper 73 rotates with the turntable 72. In this process, the cleaning scraper 73 scrapes the dead bodies of the pests into the cleaning tube 74, and the sealing plate 15 moves the cleaning scraper 73 to the outside of the cleaning tube 74. The top of 74 is shielded and protected, the cleaning baffle 16 can prevent the corpses of pests and diseases from turning over the cleaning scraper 73, the collecting tank 75 collects the corpses of pests and diseases in the cleaning tube 74, and the fan 10 is started in the process of luring and killing pests and diseases. The fan 10 delivers the wind source, which can accelerate the air circulation in the middle of the insect attracting lamp group 5 and the insect killing grid 6, and can prevent the temperature of the insect attracting lamp group 5 from being too high. At the same time, the pests and dust attached to the insect attracting lamp group 5 and the insect killing grid 6 can be blown off. In this way, the corpses of pests lured and killed by the insect attracting lamp group 5 and the insect killing grid 6 can be scraped and cleaned out, and the cleaned corpses of pests can be collected and processed, which improves the convenience of cleaning the corpses of pests and improves the efficiency of luring and killing pests and diseases.

[0039] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the reflective refractive component 8 includes a reflective column 81 and a reflective groove 82. The reflective column 81 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the turntable 72. A plurality of reflective grooves 82 are opened on the side wall of the reflective column 81 and are arranged at equal intervals.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the top of the reflective column 81 is a dome.

[0041] When in use, the light of the insect attracting lamp set 5 can be refracted by the reflectivity of the reflective column 81 and the reflective groove 82, thereby increasing the irradiation range of the light of the insect attracting lamp set 5 and increasing the range of attracting and killing pests.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the problem that the existing agricultural pest traps cannot quickly clean and collect the trapped pest carcasses is solved. The existing pest traps will have dead pests inside after use. The retention of a large number of dead pests will reduce the trapping effect of the pest trap and make it inconvenient to carry out later maintenance of the trap.

[0043] Working principle: When the present application is used, firstly, the external power supply is connected to start the insect attracting lamp group 5, the insect killing grid 6 and the fan 10. The light of the insect attracting lamp group 5 lures the pests, and the pests pass through the supporting protection net 3 and move toward the insect attracting lamp group 5. At this time, the pests will contact the insect killing grid 6. The current of the insect killing grid 6 will electrocute the pests. After the pests are disinfected, the bodies of the pests fall onto the bottom plate 2. The external power supply is connected to start the servo motor 71. The servo motor 71 drives the turntable 72 to rotate. At this time, the cleaning scraper 73 rotates with the turntable 72. During this process, the cleaning scraper 73 scrapes the corpses of pests and diseases into the cleaning tube 74, and the collecting tank 75 collects the corpses of pests and diseases in the collecting tube. The reflectivity of the reflective column 81 and the reflective groove 82 can refract the light of the insect attracting lamp group 5, thereby increasing the irradiation range of the light of the insect attracting lamp group 5. In this way, the corpses of pests trapped by the insect attracting lamp group 5 and the insect killing electric network 6 can be scraped and cleaned out, and the cleaned corpses of pests can be collected and processed, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the corpses of pests and diseases, and at the same time improving the efficiency of trapping and killing pests and diseases.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural pest trapping device, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: The top of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), the top surface of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to a support protection net (3), the top of the support protection net (3) is fixedly connected to a top plate (4), an insect attracting light group (5) and an insect killing net (6) are arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate (4), the insect attracting light group (5) is located on the inner side of the insect killing net (6), a cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate (2), and a reflective refracting component (8) is arranged in the middle of the insect attracting light group (5), The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a servo motor (71), a rotating disk (72), a cleaning scraper (73), a cleaning pipe (74) and a collecting tank (75); the servo motor (71) is bolted to the side wall of the bottom plate (2) and the output end is connected to the bearing of the bottom plate (2); the rotating disk (72) is movably arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (2); the rotating disk (72) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (71); a plurality of cleaning scrapers (73) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disk (72); a plurality of cleaning pipes (74) are arranged through the side wall of the bottom plate (2); the cleaning pipes (74) are arranged in a Z shape; and the collecting tank (75) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning pipes (74).

2. The agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective refractive component (8) comprises a reflective column (81) and a reflective groove (82); the reflective column (81) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rotating disk (72); a plurality of reflective grooves (82) are arranged on the side wall of the reflective column (81) at equal intervals.

3. The agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate (4), and a fan (10) is bolted to the middle of the mounting frame (9).

4. The agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective top (11) is provided on the top of the top plate (4), and the protective top (11) is arranged in a conical shape.

5. The agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter ring net (12) is arranged on the top of the top plate (4), a retaining ring (13) is arranged on the top of the top plate (4), the side wall of the retaining ring (13) is in contact with the filter ring net (12), and a limiting ring (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective top (11), and the limiting ring (14) is in contact with the filter ring net (12).

6. The agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the reflective column (81) is arranged in a dome shape.

7. The agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning scraper (73), and the sealing plate (15) is movably connected to the supporting protection net (3).

8. The agricultural pest trapping and killing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cleaning baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sealing plate (15).

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