Fixing device for head of nuclear medicine scanning patient

Abstract

The utility model provides a fixing device for the head of a nuclear medicine scanning patient. The sponge cushion is arranged at the bottom of the inner side surface of the fixed frame; the two air bags are arranged on the two sides of the inner side face of the fixing frame respectively; and the shell is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing frame, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner side face of the shell. According to the fixing device for the head of the nuclear medicine scanning patient, the fixing frame, the air bags, the piston rod, the piston pipe, the connecting pipe, the air pipe and other structures are matched with one another, when the fixing device is used, air in the piston pipe is squeezed into the air bags through the piston rod, and therefore the two air bags are inflated; the head of a patient is clamped in the middle, so that the head of the patient is prevented from moving during head scanning, high-quality nuclear medicine images can be effectively acquired, and the acquisition effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a fixing device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning. Background Art

[0002] Nuclear medicine is a first-level discipline in clinical medicine. Nuclear medicine can be divided into nuclear medicine examination and radionuclide therapy. Nuclear medicine examination involves various systems of the human body. The main examination items include bone scanning, myocardial perfusion imaging, glomerular filtration rate measurement, etc.

[0003] Nuclear medicine examinations are complicated, from injecting drugs to waiting before injection to the examination. At the same time, the examination time is generally long, ranging from a few minutes to more than an hour. Most nuclear medicine examinations generally take more than 15 minutes to collect data.

[0004] Due to the long acquisition time, the patient's body will inevitably move for various reasons during the image acquisition process, resulting in motion artifacts and affecting the image quality.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fixation device for the head of a patient during nuclear medicine scanning to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a fixing device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning, which solves the problem that the patient's head is easily moved due to a long acquisition time, thus affecting the acquisition effect.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fixation device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning, comprising:

[0008] Fixed frame;

[0009] A sponge pad, the sponge pad being arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixing frame;

[0010] Two air bags, the two air bags are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner side of the fixing frame;

[0011] The outer shell is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed frame, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the outer shell, a screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, a movable plate is threadedly connected on the outer side surface of the screw, piston rods are fixedly installed on both ends of one side of the movable plate, piston tubes are sleeved on the outer sides of the two piston rods, connecting tubes are fixedly installed on the output ends of the two squeezing piston tubes, a three-way pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting pipe, air pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the three-way pipe, and one end of the air pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the airbag.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the shell is rotatably connected to the door body, and mounting frames are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the fixed frame. A sliding groove is opened on one side of the mounting frame, and a moving block is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the sliding groove, and a moving plate is fixedly installed on one end of the moving block, and an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving plate, and the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame.

[0013] Preferably, fixing rings are fixedly mounted on both ends of the outer side surface of the piston tube, and the fixing rings are fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the outer shell.

[0014] Preferably, the two mounting frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the shell.

[0015] Preferably, a protective pad is provided on the outer side of the airbag, and a compressed sponge is provided inside the protective pad.

[0016] Preferably, a first Velcro is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective pad, and a second Velcro is adhered to one side of the first Velcro.

[0017] Preferably, the second Velcro is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the airbag.

[0018] Compared with the related art, the head fixation device for nuclear medicine scanning patients provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model provides a fixing device for a patient's head for nuclear medicine scanning, wherein a fixing frame, an air bag, a piston rod, a piston tube, a connecting tube and an air pipe are coordinated with each other. When in use, the piston rod squeezes the gas inside the piston tube into the air bag, so that the two air bags are inflated and the patient's head is clamped in the middle, thereby preventing the patient's head from moving during the head scan, and effectively acquiring high-quality nuclear medicine images, thereby increasing the acquisition effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a fixation device for a patient's head for nuclear medicine scanning provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the shell structure shown;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell shown;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a fixation device for a patient's head for nuclear medicine scanning provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the protective pad is shown.

[0025] Numbers in the figure: 1. fixed frame, 11. sponge pad, 12. airbag, 2. shell, 21. door body, 22. mounting frame, 23. slide groove, 24. moving plate, 25. moving block, 26. adjusting rod, 3. driving motor, 31. screw rod, 32. moving plate, 33. piston rod, 34. piston tube, 35. fixing ring, 36. connecting pipe, 37. three-way pipe, 38. air pipe, 4. protective pad, 41. compressed sponge, 42. first Velcro, 43. second Velcro. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0027] First embodiment

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a fixation device for a patient's head for nuclear medicine scanning provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the shell structure shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing is shown. A fixing device for a patient's head for nuclear medicine scanning comprises: a fixing frame 1;

[0029] A sponge pad 11, wherein the sponge pad 11 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixing frame 1;

[0030] Two air bags 12, the two air bags 12 are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner side of the fixing frame 1;

[0031] The outer shell 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed frame 1, and a driving motor 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the outer shell 2. A screw rod 31 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 3. A movable plate 32 is threadedly connected to the outer side surface of the screw rod 31. Piston rods 33 are fixedly installed on both ends of one side of the movable plate 32. The outer sides of the two piston rods 33 are sleeved with piston tubes 34. Connecting tubes 36 are fixedly installed on the output ends of the two squeezing piston tubes 34. A three-way pipe 37 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting pipe 36. Air pipes 38 are fixedly installed on both sides of the three-way pipe 37. One end of the air pipe 38 is fixedly installed on one side of the airbag 12.

[0032] A door body 21 is rotatably connected to one side of the shell 2, and mounting frames 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the fixed frame 1. A slide groove 23 is opened on one side of the mounting frame 22, and a moving block 25 is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the slide groove 23. A moving plate 24 is fixedly installed at one end of the moving block 25, and an adjusting rod 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving plate 24, and the adjusting rod 26 is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame 22.

[0033] When in use, the user can clamp the edge of the bed between the movable plate 24 and the mounting frame 22, and then rotate the adjustment rod 26 to make the adjustment rod 26 threadedly connected inside the mounting frame 22, and then drive the movable plate 24 to move upward and abut against the bottom of the bed, so as to limit the fixed frame 1;

[0034] When the moving plate 24 moves, the moving block 25 can slide on the inner side of the sliding groove 23 , so as to limit the moving plate 24 .

[0035] Both ends of the outer side of the piston tube 34 are fixedly mounted with fixing rings 35 , and the fixing rings 35 are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the housing 2 .

[0036] The two mounting frames 22 are respectively disposed on two sides of the housing 2 .

[0037] When the driving motor 3 is in use, it can be controlled by remote control;

[0038] A sponge pad 11 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the fixing frame 1, and the patient's head lies on it to increase the patient's comfort;

[0039] After use, the driving motor 3 is reversed to drive the piston rod 33 to move, so that the piston rod 33 and the piston tube 34 cooperate with each other to draw the gas inside the airbag 12 into the piston tube 34 for the next use;

[0040] The fixing frame 1 has a certain weight, so as to increase the limiting effect and prevent the head from moving.

[0041] The working principle of a fixation device for a patient's head for nuclear medicine scanning provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0042] When in use, the fixing device is placed on the bed where the patient undergoes nuclear medicine scanning. The patient then lies on the bed and places his head on top of the sponge pad 11. The user then controls the drive motor 3 through remote control, causing the drive motor 3 to drive the screw rod 31 to rotate, thereby causing the screw rod 31 to be threadedly connected inside the movable plate 32. The movable plate 32 then drives the piston rod 33 to move toward the inside of the piston tube 34, thereby squeezing the air inside the piston tube 34 into the inside of the connecting tube 36. The gas is then transported to the inside of the airbag 12 through the connecting tube 36 and the trachea 38, thereby causing the two airbags 12 to clamp and limit the patient's head.

[0043] Compared with the related art, the head fixation device for nuclear medicine scanning patients provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0044] By means of the cooperation of structures such as the fixed frame 1, the airbag 12, the piston rod 33, the piston tube 34, the connecting tube 36 and the air tube 38, when in use, the piston rod 33 squeezes the gas inside the piston tube 34 into the airbag 12, so that the two airbags 12 are inflated and the patient's head is clamped in the middle, thereby avoiding the movement of the patient's head during the head scan, and effectively acquiring high-quality nuclear medicine images, thereby increasing the acquisition effect.

[0045] Second embodiment

[0046] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 Based on the first embodiment of the present application, which provides a fixation device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning, the second embodiment of the present application provides another fixation device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0047] Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides a fixation device for a nuclear medicine scanning patient's head. The difference is that, in a fixation device for a nuclear medicine scanning patient's head, a protective pad 4 is provided on the outer side of the airbag 12, and a compressed sponge 41 is provided inside the protective pad 4.

[0048] A first Velcro 42 is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective pad 4 , and a second Velcro 43 is adhered to one side of the first Velcro 42 .

[0049] The second Velcro 43 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the airbag 12 .

[0050] The protective pad 4 is made of suede material, which can increase the comfort of the user when in use, and a compressed sponge 41 is arranged inside the protective pad 4 to also increase the comfort.

[0051] The working principle of a fixation device for a patient's head for nuclear medicine scanning provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0052] When in use, the user can attach the first Velcro 42 and the second Velcro 43 to install the protective pad 4 on the airbag 12, so that the protective pad 4 can fit the patient's head when in use.

[0053] Compared with the related art, the head fixation device for nuclear medicine scanning patients provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0054] By cooperating with each other, the protective pad 4, the compressed sponge 41, the first Velcro 42 and the second Velcro 43 and other structures, the protective pad 4 can be placed on the patient's head during use, thereby increasing the comfort of clamping the patient's head.

[0055] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixation device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning, characterized in that: include: Fixed frame; A sponge pad, the sponge pad being arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixing frame; Two air bags, the two air bags are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner side of the fixing frame; The outer shell is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed frame, the inner side surface of the outer shell is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a screw rod, the outer side surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a moving plate, both ends of one side of the moving plate are fixedly installed with piston rods, the outer sides of the two piston rods are sleeved with piston tubes, the output ends of the two piston tubes are fixedly installed with connecting tubes, one end of the connecting tube is fixedly installed with a three-way pipe, both sides of the three-way pipe are fixedly installed with air pipes, and one end of the air pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the airbag.

2. A fixation device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the shell is rotatably connected to the door body, and mounting frames are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the fixed frame. A sliding groove is opened on one side of the mounting frame, and a moving block is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the sliding groove. A moving plate is fixedly installed on one end of the moving block, and an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving plate, and the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame.

3. A fixation device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer side of the piston tube are fixedly mounted with fixing rings, and the fixing rings are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the shell.

4. A fixation device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two mounting frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the shell.

5. A fixation device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective pad is arranged on the outer side of the airbag, and a compressed sponge is arranged inside the protective pad.

6. A fixation device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first Velcro is fixedly mounted on one side of the protective pad, and a second Velcro is adhered to one side of the first Velcro.

7. A fixation device for a patient's head during nuclear medicine scanning according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second Velcro is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the airbag.

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