Rehabilitation training sickbed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation training sickbed which comprises a bed frame and a bed board, the bed board is arranged on the inner side of the bed frame, a massage board is transversely arranged on the inner side of the bed board in a sliding mode, and a back supporting board is arranged on the top side of one end of the bed board in an upward rotating mode. The bed board comprises an upper limb plate for supporting the back supporting plate, a containing plate for supporting the massage plate is fixed to the edge of the upper limb plate, a guide cylinder extending vertically is fixed to the top side of the massage plate, and a guide block extending out of the guide cylinder is vertically arranged in the guide cylinder in a sliding mode. The hospital bed has the advantages that the three-area massage positions are arranged on the hospital bed, the lower limbs, the feet and the neck are correspondingly massaged, blood circulation of the corresponding areas is promoted, and then rehabilitation is accelerated; the side supporting plates are matched with the bottom supporting plate to serve as a lower limb containing massage structure, so that the distance between the two side supporting plates is adjusted according to the lower limb sizes of different patients, the massage requirements of different patients are met, and use is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a rehabilitation training bed. Background Art

[0002] Patients who are bedridden for a long time may face a variety of health problems and complications, mainly including: blood circulation disorders caused by local skin pressure, which in turn causes pressure sores and skin ulcers; skeletal muscle atrophy and weakened digestive function. Therefore, for patients who are bedridden for a long time, exercise measures should be taken in time to prevent these complications and achieve rehabilitation training. For patients with lower limb diseases and difficulty getting out of bed, it is usually necessary to set up training equipment on the bed to assist in training. Most of the current rehabilitation training beds do not have massage functions. During the exercise process, caregivers need to manually massage to promote blood circulation in the lower limbs, thereby accelerating recovery. However, this type of massage method increases the workload of caregivers and is inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rehabilitation training bed in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. By arranging three-zone massage positions on the bed, corresponding massages are performed on the lower limbs, feet and neck to promote blood circulation in the corresponding areas, thereby accelerating recovery; and side support plates are arranged to cooperate with the bottom support plate as a lower limb accommodating massage structure, so that the distance between the two groups of side support plates can be adjusted according to the different sizes of the lower limbs of different patients, thereby meeting the massage needs of different patients and making it more convenient to use. Please see the following description for details.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a rehabilitation training bed, comprising a bed frame and a bed board, wherein the bed board is arranged inside the bed frame, a massage board is arranged on the inside of the bed board for horizontal sliding, and a back support board is arranged on the top side of one end of the bed board for upward rotation;

[0006] The bed board includes an upper limb board supporting the back support board, a receiving board supporting the massage board is fixed to the edge of the upper limb board, a vertically extending guide cylinder is fixed to the top side of the massage board, a guide block extending out of the guide cylinder is vertically slidably arranged inside the guide cylinder, the guide cylinder and the guide block are mutually adapted rectangular structures, a bottom support plate is fixed to the top side of the guide block, a bottom roller is rotatably arranged on the top side of the bottom support plate, upwardly inclined side support plates are arranged on both sides of the bottom support plate, and side rollers are rotatably arranged on opposite sides of the two groups of side support plates.

[0007] The above-mentioned rehabilitation training bed is adopted, when in use, the patient lies on the top side of the bed board, and the legs are placed on the top sides of the two groups of bottom support plates on the top side of the massage board respectively, and the bottom sides of the legs are supported by the bottom rollers. The length of the top end of the adjusting rod screwed into the guide block is changed by rotating the knob, and then the distance of the guide block extending into the guide cylinder is adjusted to achieve the height adjustment of the bottom support plate on the top side of the guide block, so that the bottom support plate is used to pull the two groups of side support plates to move up and down, and the transmission frame and the two groups of side support plates are opened and gathered under the support of the transmission frame, and the spacing between the two groups of side support plates is changed to adapt to the clamping massage of the legs of different patients with different thicknesses, and the massage plate is pushed by the cylinder to slide back and forth horizontally, so that the bottom roller and the side rollers on the top side of the massage plate are used to roll and massage the patient's legs; when the feet need to be massaged, the feet are placed on the outside of the massage shaft, and the massage action of the outer circumferential side protrusions of the massage shaft on the soles of the feet is achieved through the movement of the feet.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom support plate is hinged to the two groups of side support plates, and a C-shaped transmission frame is fixed to the outer side of the two groups of side support plates, and two groups of transmission frames are fixed to the top of the massage plates on both sides of the guide cylinder, and the transmission frame is a U-shaped bent rod structure with an opening facing downward, and the transmission frame is clearance-matched with the transmission frame.

[0009] Preferably, a compression spring is arranged on the outer side of the guide block, the bottom end of the compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide cylinder, and the two ends of the compression spring are respectively pressed against the opposite sides of the massage plate and the bottom support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom thread of the guide block is equipped with an adjusting rod, the bottom end of the adjusting rod vertically penetrates the massage plate and is gap-matched with the massage plate, and a disc-shaped knob is fixed to the bottom end of the adjusting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding ear is fixed on the bottom side of the massage plate, a laterally extending sliding rod is fixed inside the accommodating plate, the sliding rod laterally penetrates the sliding ear and cooperates with the sliding ear gap, and a cylinder for driving the massage plate to move laterally is arranged on the side of the accommodating plate away from the back support plate.

[0012] Preferably, a support arm is hinged on the bottom side of the back support plate, a slide groove is vertically penetrated through the middle of the upper limb plate, a slider hingedly matched with the bottom end of the support arm is arranged inside the slide groove for transverse sliding, a motor is fixed to the outside of the upper limb plate, and a screw rod extending into the slide groove is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor, and the screw rod is threadedly matched with the slider.

[0013] Preferably, a lower limb plate is fixed to the side of the accommodating plate away from the upper limb plate, a mounting groove is vertically penetrated through the middle of the lower limb plate, a plurality of groups of transversely arranged massage shafts are rotatably arranged in the mounting groove, core rods rotatably matching the lower limb plate are fixed to the front and rear ends of the massage shafts, and the outer circumference of the massage shafts is densely covered with hemispherical protrusions.

[0014] The beneficial effects are as follows: the utility model provides three-zone massage positions on the hospital bed, and corresponding massages are performed on the lower limbs, feet and neck, thereby promoting blood circulation in the corresponding areas and accelerating recovery;

[0015] A side support plate is provided to cooperate with a bottom support plate as a lower limb accommodation massage structure, so that the distance between the two sets of side support plates can be adjusted according to the different lower limb sizes of patients to meet the massage needs of different patients;

[0016] It can also rely on the weight of the lower limbs to press down the bottom support plate to gather the two sets of side support plates, realize automatic clamping of the lower limb massage area, and automatically release the two sets of side support plates when the lower limbs are lifted up, making it more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the main structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bed board of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the massage board of the utility model.

[0023] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Bed frame; 2. Bed board; 201. Upper limb board; 201a. Slide groove; 202. Accommodating board; 202a. Slide rod; 202b. Bottom groove; 203. Lower limb board; 203a. Mounting groove; 204. Support shaft; 205. Motor; 205a. Screw rod; 206. Slider; 3. Massage board; 301. Slide ear; 302. Guide cylinder; 303. Guide block; 304. Compression spring; 305. Adjustment rod; 305a. Knob; 306. Bottom support plate; 306a. Bottom roller; 307. Side support plate; 307a. Side roller; 307b. Transmission frame; 308. Cylinder; 309. Transmission frame; 4. Back support plate; 401. Middle air bag; 402. Side air bag; 403. Support arm; 5. Massage shaft; 501. Core rod; 502. Bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a rehabilitation training bed, including a bed frame 1 and a bed board 2, wherein the bed board 2 is arranged inside the bed frame 1, a massage board 3 is arranged on the inside of the bed board 2 for horizontal sliding, and a back support board 4 for supporting a patient to sit up is arranged on the top side of one end of the bed board 2, which can be rotated upward;

[0027] The bed board 2 includes an upper limb board 201 supporting a back support board 4, a receiving board 202 supporting a massage board 3 is fixed to the edge of the upper limb board 201, a vertically extending guide cylinder 302 is fixed to the top side of the massage board 3, a guide block 303 extending out of the guide cylinder 302 is vertically slidably arranged inside the guide cylinder 302, the guide cylinder 302 and the guide block 303 are mutually adapted rectangular structures to ensure that the guide cylinder 302 can support the vertical lifting of the guide block 303, a bottom support plate 306 is fixed to the top side of the guide block 303, a bottom roller 306a is rotatably arranged on the top side of the bottom support plate 306, upwardly inclined side support plates 307 are arranged on both sides of the bottom support plate 306, and side rollers 307a are rotatably arranged on opposite sides of the two groups of side support plates 307.

[0028] As an optional implementation, the bottom support plate 306 is hinged with the two sets of side support plates 307, and the two sets of side support plates 307 are fixed with C-shaped transmission frames 307b on the outside, and two sets of transmission frames 309 are fixed on the top of the massage plates 3 on both sides of the guide cylinder 302. The transmission frame 309 is a U-shaped curved rod structure with an opening facing downward, and the transmission frame 309 and the transmission frame 307b are clearance-matched to ensure that the transmission frame 309 can support the two sets of transmission frames 307b and the side support plates 307 to be folded and unfolded. A compression spring 304 is arranged on the outside of the guide block 303, and the bottom end of the compression spring 304 is sleeved on the guide cylinder 302. The two ends of the compression spring 304 are respectively pressed against the opposite sides of the massage plate 3 and the bottom support plate 306. The bottom thread of the guide block 303 is matched with an adjusting rod 305. The bottom end of the adjusting rod 305 vertically penetrates the massage plate 3 and is in gap with the massage plate 3. A disc-shaped knob 305a is fixed to the bottom end of the adjusting rod 305, so that the knob 305a can be used as a constraint structure to block the upward movement of the adjusting rod 305, so that the operating rod is driven to rotate by rotating the knob 305a, and the operating rod is used to support the guide block 303 to rise and fall in the guide cylinder 302, so as to achieve the height adjustment of the bottom support plate 306.

[0029] When it is necessary to automatically adjust the distance between the two groups of side support plates 307, rotate the knob 305a downward to unscrew the operating rod from the bottom end of the guide block 303, thereby removing the operating rod. At this time, the bottom support plate 306 is supported upward only by the spring, so that after the patient's legs are placed on the surface of the bottom roller 306a on the top side of the bottom support plate 306, the bottom support plate 306 is pressed down by the patient's legs, thereby driving the two groups of side support plates 307 to gather inward under the support of the transmission frame 309, and relying on the weight of the legs to achieve the retraction and closeness of the two groups of side support plates 307.

[0030] A sliding ear 301 is fixed to the bottom side of the massage plate 3, and a sliding rod 202a extending laterally is fixed inside the accommodating plate 202. The sliding rod 202a laterally penetrates the sliding ear 301 and cooperates with the sliding ear 301 gap. A cylinder 308 for driving the massage plate 3 to move laterally is arranged on the side of the accommodating plate 202 away from the back support plate 4. A support arm 403 is hinged to the bottom side of the back support plate 4. A sliding groove 201a is vertically penetrated in the middle of the upper limb plate 201. A slider 206 hingedly matched with the bottom end of the support arm 403 is arranged inside the sliding groove 201a for horizontal sliding. A motor 205 is fixed to the outside of the upper limb plate 201. The output end of the motor 205 is transmission-connected with a screw rod 205a extending into the sliding groove 201a. The screw rod 205a is threadedly matched with the slider 206, and then the screw rod 205a is driven to rotate by the motor 205. The slider 206 can be driven by the screw 205a to support the support arm 403 to push the back support plate 4 upward, so as to achieve different backrest angle adjustments.

[0031] A lower limb plate 203 is fixed to the side of the accommodating plate 202 away from the upper limb plate 201, and a mounting groove 203a is vertically penetrated in the middle of the lower limb plate 203. A plurality of groups of massage shafts 5 arranged transversely are rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 203a. A core rod 501 rotatably matched with the lower limb plate 203 is fixed to the front and rear ends of the massage shafts 5, and the outer circumference of the massage shafts 5 is densely covered with hemispherical protrusions 502, so as to facilitate rolling massage of the soles of the patient's feet through the protrusions 502 on the outer circumference of the massage shafts 5;

[0032] A supporting shaft 204 for supporting the rotation of the back support plate 4 is provided at the junction of the upper limb plate 201 and the accommodating plate 202, a middle airbag 401 is provided in the middle part of the top side of the back support plate 4, two groups of side airbags 402 are symmetrically provided on the back support plate 4 on the front and rear sides of the middle airbag 401, the outside of the middle airbag 401 and the side airbag 402 are both connected to an air pump, and the middle airbag 401 and the side airbag 402 cooperate to form a neck accommodating massage mechanism, and the three groups of airbags are respectively inflated and deflated to change the supporting pressure at different positions of the neck, thereby realizing the neck massage action.

[0033] With the above structure, when in use, the patient lies on the top side of the bed board 2, and the legs are placed on the top sides of the two groups of bottom supporting plates 306 on the top side of the massage board 3, respectively. The bottom rollers 306a are used to support the bottom sides of the legs, and the knob 305a is rotated to change the length of the top end of the adjustment rod 305 screwed into the guide block 303, thereby adjusting the distance of the guide block 303 extending into the guide cylinder 302, so as to achieve the height adjustment of the bottom supporting plate 306 on the top side of the guide block 303, so that the bottom supporting plate 306 is used to pull the two groups of side supporting plates 307 to move up and down, and the bottom supporting plate 306 is supported on the transmission frame 309. The transmission frame 307b and the two sets of side support plates 307 are opened and gathered, and the spacing between the two sets of side support plates 307 is changed to adapt to the clamping massage of the legs of different patients with different thicknesses. The cylinder 308 pushes the massage plate 3 to slide back and forth horizontally, so that the bottom roller 306a and the side roller 307a on the top side of the massage plate 3 are used to roll and massage the patient's legs; when it is necessary to massage the feet, the feet are placed on the outside of the massage shaft 5, and the outer circumferential side protrusions 502 of the massage shaft 5 can be used to massage the soles of the feet through the movement of the feet;

[0034] By setting three massage zones on the bed, corresponding massages are performed on the lower limbs, feet and neck to promote blood circulation in the corresponding areas, thereby accelerating recovery;

[0035] The side support plates 307 are arranged to cooperate with the bottom support plate 306 as a lower limb accommodating massage structure, so that the distance between the two sets of side support plates 307 can be adjusted according to the different sizes of the lower limbs of patients to meet the massage needs of different patients;

[0036] The bottom support plate 306 can be pressed down by the weight of the lower limbs to gather the two sets of side support plates 307, thereby automatically clamping the lower limb massage area, and automatically releasing the two sets of side support plates 307 when the lower limbs are lifted up, which is more convenient to use.

[0037] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation bed, characterized in that: The bed frame (1) comprises a bed frame and a bed board (2), wherein the bed board (2) is arranged on the inner side of the bed frame (1), a massage board (3) is arranged on the inner side of the bed board (2) for transverse sliding, and a back support board (4) is arranged on the top side of one end of the bed board (2) for upward rotation; The bed board (2) comprises an upper limb board (201) supporting the back support board (4); a receiving board (202) supporting the massage board (3) is fixed on the edge of the upper limb board (201); a vertically extending guide cylinder (302) is fixed on the top side of the massage board (3); a guide block (303) extending out of the guide cylinder (302) is vertically slidably arranged inside the guide cylinder (302); the guide cylinder (302) and the guide block (303) are mutually adapted rectangular structures; a bottom support board (306) is fixed on the top side of the guide block (303); a bottom roller (306a) is rotatably arranged on the top side of the bottom support board (306); upwardly inclined side support boards (307) are arranged on both sides of the bottom support board (306); and side rollers (307a) are rotatably arranged on opposite sides of the two groups of side support boards (307).

2. A rehabilitation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom support plate (306) is hinged to the two groups of side support plates (307), and a C-shaped transmission frame (307b) is fixed to the outer side of the two groups of side support plates (307). Two groups of transmission frames (309) are fixed to the top of the massage plate (3) on both sides of the guide cylinder (302), and the transmission frame (309) is a U-shaped bent rod structure with an opening facing downward, and the transmission frame (309) and the transmission frame (307b) are clearance-matched.

3. A rehabilitation bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: A compression spring (304) is arranged on the outside of the guide block (303), the bottom end of the compression spring (304) is sleeved onto the outside of the guide cylinder (302), and the two ends of the compression spring (304) are respectively pressed against the opposite sides of the massage plate (3) and the bottom support plate (306).

4. A rehabilitation bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom thread of the guide block (303) is engaged with an adjusting rod (305), the bottom end of the adjusting rod (305) vertically penetrates the massage plate (3) and is gap-matched with the massage plate (3), and a disc-shaped knob (305a) is fixed to the bottom end of the adjusting rod (305).

5. A rehabilitation bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding ear (301) is fixed on the bottom side of the massage plate (3), a laterally extending sliding rod (202a) is fixed inside the accommodating plate (202), the sliding rod (202a) laterally penetrates the sliding ear (301) and is loosely fitted with the sliding ear (301), and a cylinder (308) for driving the massage plate (3) to move laterally is arranged on the side of the accommodating plate (202) away from the back support plate (4).

6. A rehabilitation bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support arm (403) is hingedly connected to the bottom side of the back support plate (4); a slide groove (201a) is vertically penetrated through the middle of the upper limb plate (201); a slider (206) is arranged inside the slide groove (201a) for horizontal sliding and hingedly matching the bottom end of the support arm (403); a motor (205) is fixed to the outside of the upper limb plate (201); the output end of the motor (205) is transmission-connected to a screw rod (205a) extending into the slide groove (201a); the screw rod (205a) is threadedly matched with the slider (206).

7. A rehabilitation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower limb plate (203) is fixed to the side of the accommodating plate (202) away from the upper limb plate (201); a mounting groove (203a) vertically penetrates the middle of the lower limb plate (203); a plurality of groups of massage shafts (5) arranged laterally are rotatably arranged in the mounting groove (203a); core rods (501) rotatably matched with the lower limb plate (203) are fixed to the front and rear ends of the massage shafts (5); and the outer circumference of the massage shafts (5) is densely covered with hemispherical protrusions (502).

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