Crude oil pipeline drag reducer size mixing device with uniform stirring function
By designing a multi -directional stirring crude oil pipeline reduction agent mixing device, use the first mixing component for horizontal stirring, and the second mixing component is used for vertical stirring to solve the problem of insufficient stirring of traditional devices. The stirring effect of the resistance agent.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420501038.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
Most uniformly stirred crude oil pipeline drag reducing agent slurry adjustment devices can only perform stirring operations in the same direction, resulting in insufficient stirring, which makes it difficult to meet the requirements of uniform stirring resistance reducing agent, affecting the stirring quality of the device.
A device is designed that includes a base, a moving component, a slurry adjusting component, a discharging component, a fixed component, a first stirring component and a second stirring component. The first stirring component performs transverse stirring, and the second stirring component performs longitudinal stirring. In this way, the drag reducing agent can be stirred evenly from all directions.
In the method of stirring in multi -direction, ensure that stirring degradation agents evenly from all directions, ensure the stirring effect, ensure full stirring, enhance the mixing capacity of the device, and improve the mixing quality.
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Figure CN222384613U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crude oil pipeline drag reducer slurry mixing, in particular to a crude oil pipeline drag reducer slurry mixing device for uniformly stirring. Background Art
[0002] The drag reducer is composed of high molecular hydrocarbon polymer, which is a viscous substance of non-Newtonian fluid. The oil-soluble drag reducer used for oil drag reducer has an extremely long chain structure, and the chain structure is soft and elastic. The friction resistance of the fluid limits the flow of the fluid in the pipeline, resulting in reduced pipeline output and increased energy consumption. The polymer drag reduction method is to inject a small amount of high molecular polymer into the fluid to reduce the flow resistance under turbulent conditions. The chemical agent used to reduce the flow resistance of the fluid is called a drag reducer. Drag reducers are widely used in crude oil and refined oil pipeline transportation. It is an important means to improve the pipeline flow capacity and reduce energy consumption in specific areas. After the drag reducer is added to the pipeline, the gravitational resistance force between the drag reducer molecules reacts to the fluid, changes the direction and size of the fluid, and converts part of the radial force into an axial force in the downstream direction, thereby reducing the consumption of useless work and achieving the effect of reducing friction resistance loss in a macro sense. However, most of the crude oil pipeline drag reducer slurry mixing devices that are uniformly stirred can only perform stirring operations in the same direction, which often leads to insufficient stirring, making it difficult to meet the requirements of uniformly stirring the drag reducer, affecting the stirring quality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the problem that most of the crude oil pipeline drag reducer slurry mixing devices for uniform stirring can only perform stirring operations in the same direction, which often leads to insufficient stirring, making it difficult to meet the requirements of uniform stirring of the drag reducer and affecting the stirring quality of the device.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a crude oil pipeline drag reducing agent slurry mixing device for uniform stirring, comprising a base, a moving component, a slurry mixing component, a discharging component, a fixed component, a first stirring component and a second stirring component; the bottom surface of the base is provided with a moving component, one side of the base is provided with a slurry mixing component, one side of the slurry mixing component is provided with a discharging component, one side of the discharging component is provided with a fixed component, one side of the fixed component is provided with a first stirring component, and one side of the first stirring component is provided with a second stirring component.
[0005] Preferably, by setting other structural positions of the base fixing device to maintain stable operation of the device, the moving component is used to flexibly move the device to a specified position, the slurry mixing component is used to provide a place for stirring the drag reducer, the discharge component is used to discharge the evenly stirred drag reducer from the device, the fixing component is used to fix and support the first stirring component, the first stirring component is used to stir the drag reducer horizontally, and the second stirring component is used to stir the drag reducer vertically, thereby achieving uniform stirring of the drag reducer from all directions, ensuring the stirring effect, and ensuring sufficient stirring.
[0006] Preferably, the moving component includes a universal pulley and a first electric telescopic rod; a universal pulley is arranged on the bottom surface of the base, two groups of universal pulleys are arranged, a first electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the universal pulley, and multiple groups of first electric telescopic rods are arranged; the position of the device is flexibly moved by rotating the universal pulley, and the device is fixed at a designated position by utilizing the first electric telescopic rod.
[0007] Preferably, the slurry mixing assembly includes a stirring box, a box cover and a feed pipe; a stirring box is arranged above the base, a box cover is arranged on one side of the stirring box, and a feed pipe is arranged on one side of the box cover; the stirring box provides a stirring operation place, the box cover is used to close the stirring box, and the drag reducer is injected into the device through the feed pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a valve and a discharge pipe; a valve is provided on one side of the mixing box, and a discharge pipe is provided below the valve; the discharge pipe is controlled by the valve to open and close the discharge pipe, and the stirred drag reducer is discharged from the device via the discharge pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a support column and a first support plate; a support column is arranged on one side of the base, two groups of support columns are arranged, and a first support plate is arranged on one side of the support column; the position of the first support plate is fixedly supported by the support column, and the first stirring assembly is fixedly supported by the first support plate, thereby achieving the effect of ensuring stable operation of the device.
[0010] Preferably, the first stirring assembly includes a second electric telescopic rod, a second support plate, a bolt, a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a first stirring rod; a second electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the first support plate, and two groups of the second electric telescopic rod are arranged, a second support plate is arranged at one end of the second electric telescopic rod, a bolt is arranged on one side of the second support plate, and two groups of bolts are arranged, the bolts and the second support plate are threadedly connected to each other, a first motor is arranged on one side of the second support plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the other side of the second support plate, the output end of the first motor is connected to the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second support plate are rotatably connected to each other, a first stirring rod is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, and multiple groups of the first stirring rods are arranged; the height of the second support plate is adjusted by the second electric telescopic rod, the second support plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, the position of the second support plate is fixed by bolts, the first motor is used to control the rotation of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotated to drive the first stirring rod to rotate, and the first stirring rod is used to perform horizontal stirring operations.
[0011] Preferably, the second stirring assembly includes a second motor, a second rotating shaft, a third support rod, a second stirring rod and a connecting ring; a second motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the first support plate, a second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the first support plate, the output end of the second motor is connected to the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the first support plate are rotatably connected to each other, a third support rod is arranged on the outside of the second rotating shaft, the third support rod is arranged in multiple groups, a second stirring rod is arranged on one side of the third support rod, and a connecting ring is arranged on one side of the second stirring rod; the second rotating shaft is controlled to rotate by the second motor, and the second rotating shaft is rotated to drive the third support rod to rotate synchronously, the second stirring rod is fixedly connected with the third support rod, longitudinal stirring operation is performed by the second stirring rod, and the second stirring rod is fixedly connected with the connecting ring, so as to achieve the effect of fully and evenly stirring the drag reducer.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. Compared with the traditional uniformly stirred crude oil pipeline drag reducer slurry mixing device, most of them use a single-head stirring rod to perform stirring operations in the same direction. Most of them can only perform stirring operations in the same direction, which often leads to insufficient stirring and is difficult to meet the requirements of uniformly stirring the drag reducer. By stirring from multiple directions at the same time, it is ensured that the drag reducer is uniformly stirred from all directions, the stirring effect is guaranteed, sufficient stirring is ensured, and the stirring capacity of the device is enhanced;
[0014] 2. When performing the stirring operation, the height of the second support plate is adjusted by the second electric telescopic rod, the second support plate is used to rotate and connect the first shaft, the position of the second support plate is fixed by bolts, the first motor is used to control the rotation of the first shaft, the first shaft is rotated to drive the first stirring rod to rotate, the first stirring rod is used to perform horizontal stirring operation, the second motor is used to control the rotation of the second shaft, the second shaft is rotated to drive the third support rod to rotate synchronously, the second stirring rod is used to perform longitudinal stirring operation, and the second stirring rod is fixedly connected with the connecting ring, so as to solve the problem that most of the crude oil pipeline drag reducer slurry mixing devices for uniform stirring can only perform stirring operation in the same direction, which often leads to insufficient stirring and is difficult to meet the requirements of uniform stirring of the drag reducer, and ensure the stirring quality of the device;
[0015] 3. The position of the device is flexibly moved by rotating the universal pulley, the device is fixed at the designated position by the first electric telescopic rod, a mixing box is used to provide a mixing work place, the mixing box is closed by a box cover, the drag reducer is injected into the device through a feed pipe, the opening and closing state of the discharge pipe is controlled by a valve, the drag reducer after mixing is discharged from the device by the discharge pipe, the first support plate is fixedly supported by a support column, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly supported by the first support plate, and the second stirring rod is fixedly connected by the third support rod, so as to achieve the effect of fully and evenly mixing the drag reducer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a uniformly stirred crude oil pipeline drag reducer slurry mixing device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a slurry mixing component of a crude oil pipeline drag reducing agent slurry mixing device for uniform stirring of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a first stirring component of a crude oil pipeline drag reducer slurry mixing device for uniform stirring of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a second stirring component of a crude oil pipeline drag reducer slurry mixing device for uniform stirring according to the utility model.
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. base; 2. moving assembly; 3. slurry mixing assembly; 4. discharge assembly; 5. fixed assembly; 6. first stirring assembly; 7. second stirring assembly; 201. universal pulley; 202. first electric telescopic rod; 301. stirring box; 302. box cover; 303. feed pipe; 401. valve; 402. discharge pipe; 501. support column; 502. first support plate; 601. second electric telescopic rod; 602. second support plate; 603. bolt; 604. first motor; 605. first rotating shaft; 606. first stirring rod; 701. second motor; 702. second rotating shaft; 703. third support rod; 704. second stirring rod; 705. connecting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a uniformly stirred crude oil pipeline drag reducer slurry mixing device, comprising a base 1, a moving component 2, a slurry mixing component 3, a discharging component 4, a fixed component 5, a first stirring component 6 and a second stirring component 7; the moving component 2 is arranged on the bottom surface of the base 1, the slurry mixing component 3 is arranged on one side of the base 1, the discharging component 4 is arranged on one side of the slurry mixing component 3, the fixed component 5 is arranged on one side of the discharging component 4, the first stirring component 6 is arranged on one side of the fixed component 5, and the second stirring component 7 is arranged on one side of the first stirring component 6.
[0023] See also Figure 2In this embodiment, the moving assembly 2 includes a universal pulley 201 and a first electric telescopic rod 202; the bottom surface of the base 1 is provided with a universal pulley 201, and the universal pulley 201 is provided with two groups. A first electric telescopic rod 202 is provided on one side of the universal pulley 201, and the first electric telescopic rod 202 is provided with multiple groups. The position of the device is flexibly moved by rotating the universal pulley 201, and the device is fixed at a specified position by using the first electric telescopic rod 202; the slurry mixing assembly 3 includes a stirring box 301, a box cover 302 and a feeding pipe 303; a stirring box 301 is provided above the base 1. 1. A box cover 302 is provided on one side of the mixing box 301, and a feed pipe 303 is provided on one side of the box cover 302. The mixing box 301 provides a mixing operation site, the box cover 302 is used to close the mixing box 301, and the drag reducer is injected into the device through the feed pipe 303; the discharge component 4 includes a valve 401 and a discharge pipe 402; a valve 401 is provided on one side of the mixing box 301, and a discharge pipe 402 is provided below the valve 401. The valve 401 controls the opening and closing state of the discharge pipe 402, and the discharge pipe 402 is used to discharge the stirred drag reducer from the device.
[0024] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the fixing assembly 5 includes a supporting column 501 and a first supporting plate 502; a supporting column 501 is provided on one side of the base 1, and the supporting column 501 is provided with two groups, and a first supporting plate 502 is provided on one side of the supporting column 501, and the position of the first supporting plate 502 is fixedly supported by the supporting column 501, and the first supporting plate 502 is fixedly supported by the first supporting plate 502, so as to achieve the effect of ensuring the stable operation of the device; the first stirring assembly 6 includes a second electric telescopic rod 601, a second supporting plate 602, a bolt 603, a first motor 604, a first rotating shaft 605 and a first stirring rod 606; a second electric telescopic rod 601 is provided on one side of the first supporting plate 502, and the second electric telescopic rod 601 is provided with two groups, and a second supporting plate 602 is provided at one end of the second electric telescopic rod 601, and a bolt 603 is provided on one side of the second supporting plate 602. 3. Two groups of bolts 603 are provided, and the bolts 603 and the second support plate 602 are threadedly connected with each other. A first motor 604 is provided on one side of the second support plate 602, and a first rotating shaft 605 is provided on the other side of the second support plate 602. The output end of the first motor 604 is connected with the first rotating shaft 605, and the first rotating shaft 605 and the second support plate 602 are rotatably connected with each other. A first stirring rod 606 is provided at one end of the first rotating shaft 605, and multiple groups of the first stirring rod 606 are provided. The height of the second support plate 602 is adjusted by the second electric telescopic rod 601, and the second support plate 602 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 605. The position of the second support plate 602 is fixed by the bolts 603, and the first motor 604 is used to control the rotation of the first rotating shaft 605. The first rotating shaft 605 is rotated to drive the first stirring rod 606 to rotate, and the first stirring rod 606 is used to perform horizontal stirring operations.
[0025] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the second stirring assembly 7 includes a second motor 701, a second rotating shaft 702, a third support rod 703, a second stirring rod 704 and a connecting ring 705; the second motor 701 is arranged on the bottom surface of the first supporting plate 502, and the second rotating shaft 702 is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate 502. The output end of the second motor 701 is connected to the second rotating shaft 702, and the second rotating shaft 702 is rotatably connected to the first supporting plate 502. The third support rod 703 is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 702. 03 is provided with multiple groups, a second stirring rod 704 is provided on one side of the third support rod 703, a connecting ring 705 is provided on one side of the second stirring rod 704, the second rotating shaft 702 is controlled to rotate by the second motor 701, the second rotating shaft 702 is rotated to drive the third support rod 703 to rotate synchronously, the third support rod 703 is fixedly connected to the second stirring rod 704, the second stirring rod 704 is used to perform longitudinal stirring operation, and the second stirring rod 704 is fixedly connected by the connecting ring 705, so as to achieve the effect of fully and evenly stirring the drag reducer.
[0026] Before the mixing operation, the position of the device is flexibly moved by rotating the universal pulley 201, the device is fixed at the designated position by using the first electric telescopic rod 202, the drag reducer is injected into the mixing box 301 through the feed pipe 303, the mixing box 301 is closed by using the box cover 302, the position of the first support plate 502 is fixedly supported by the support column 501, the second electric telescopic rod 601 is fixedly supported by the first support plate 502, the position of the second support plate 602 is fixed by the bolt 603, and the second support plate 602 is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod 601;
[0027] When performing stirring operations, the first motor 604 is used to control the rotation of the first rotating shaft 605, and the first rotating shaft 605 is rotated to drive the first stirring rod 606 to rotate, and the first stirring rod 606 is used to perform horizontal stirring operations, and the second electric telescopic rod 601 is extended and retracted to make the first stirring rod 606 reciprocate at various heights for stirring operations, and the second motor 701 is used to control the rotation of the second rotating shaft 702, and the second rotating shaft 702 drives the third support rod 703 to rotate synchronously, and the third support rod 703 is used to fix the second stirring rod 704, and longitudinal stirring operations are performed through the second stirring rod 704, and the second stirring rod 704 is fixedly connected by the connecting ring 705, and the valve 401 is controlled to open the discharge pipe 402.
[0028] Through the above steps, the other structural positions of the device are fixed by setting the base 1 to maintain the stable operation of the device, the moving component 2 is used to flexibly move the device to the specified position, the slurry mixing component 3 is used to provide a place for stirring the drag reducer, the discharge component 4 is used to discharge the evenly stirred drag reducer from the device, the fixing component 5 is used to fix and support the first stirring component 6, the first stirring component 6 is used to stir the drag reducer horizontally, and the second stirring component 7 is used to stir the drag reducer vertically.
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A crude oil pipeline drag reducing agent slurry mixing device for uniform stirring, comprising a base (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a moving component (2), a slurry mixing component (3), a discharge component (4), a fixed component (5), a first stirring component (6) and a second stirring component (7); the moving component (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the base (1); the slurry mixing component (3) is arranged on one side of the base (1); the discharge component (4) is arranged on one side of the slurry mixing component (3); the fixed component (5) is arranged on one side of the discharge component (4); the first stirring component (6) is arranged on one side of the fixed component (5); and the second stirring component (7) is arranged on one side of the first stirring component (6).
2. The device for mixing slurry of a uniformly stirred crude oil pipeline drag reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (2) comprises a universal pulley (201) and a first electric telescopic rod (202); the bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with a universal pulley (201), two groups of the universal pulley (201) are provided, one side of the universal pulley (201) is provided with a first electric telescopic rod (202), and multiple groups of the first electric telescopic rod (202) are provided.
3. The device for mixing slurry of a uniformly stirred crude oil pipeline drag reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slurry mixing assembly (3) comprises a stirring box (301), a box cover (302) and a feed pipe (303); the stirring box (301) is arranged above the base (1), the box cover (302) is arranged on one side of the stirring box (301), and the feed pipe (303) is arranged on one side of the box cover (302).
4. The device for mixing slurry of a uniformly stirred crude oil pipeline drag reducer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (4) comprises a valve (401) and a discharge pipe (402); the valve (401) is arranged on one side of the mixing box (301), and the discharge pipe (402) is arranged below the valve (401).
5. The device for mixing slurry of a uniformly stirred crude oil pipeline drag reducer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (5) comprises a support column (501) and a first support plate (502); the support column (501) is arranged on one side of the base (1), two groups of the support column (501) are arranged, and the first support plate (502) is arranged on one side of the support column (501).
6. The device for uniformly stirring a crude oil pipeline drag reducing agent slurry mixing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first stirring assembly (6) comprises a second electric telescopic rod (601), a second support plate (602), a bolt (603), a first motor (604), a first rotating shaft (605) and a first stirring rod (606); A second electric telescopic rod (601) is disposed on one side of the first support plate (502), the second electric telescopic rod (601) is provided with two groups, and a second support plate (602) is disposed on one end of the second electric telescopic rod (601). A bolt (603) is provided on one side of the second support plate (602), and two groups of bolts (603) are provided. The bolts (603) and the second support plate (602) are threadedly connected to each other. A first motor (604) is provided on one side of the second support plate (602), and a first rotating shaft (605) is provided on the other side of the second support plate (602). The output end of the first motor (604) and the first rotating shaft (605) are connected to each other, and the first rotating shaft (605) and the second support plate (602) are rotatably connected to each other. A first stirring rod (606) is provided on one end of the first rotating shaft (605), and multiple groups of the first stirring rod (606) are provided.
7. The device for mixing slurry of a uniformly stirred crude oil pipeline drag reducer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second stirring assembly (7) comprises a second motor (701), a second rotating shaft (702), a third support rod (703), a second stirring rod (704) and a connecting ring (705); the second motor (701) is arranged on the bottom surface of the first supporting plate (502), a second rotating shaft (702) is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate (502), an output end of the second motor (701) and the second rotating shaft (702) are mutually connected, the second rotating shaft (702) and the first supporting plate (502) are mutually rotatably connected, a third support rod (703) is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (702), a plurality of third support rods (703) are arranged, a second stirring rod (704) is arranged on one side of the third support rod (703), and a connecting ring (705) is arranged on one side of the second stirring rod (704).