Sleeve machining device with cooling structure

Abstract

The sleeve machining device with the cooling structure comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a sliding groove is formed in the transverse plate, and a mounting block is slidably connected between the inner walls of the sliding groove; an adjusting assembly is arranged in the sliding groove and used for driving the mounting block to move, an electric cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting block, the output end of the electric cylinder penetrates through the mounting block and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a cutting head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. The displacement assembly drives the clamping rotary disc on one side of the displacement plate to move and is matched with the clamping rotary disc on one side of the first vertical plate to fix a sleeve workpiece, and meanwhile during cutting operation, the electric cylinder is used for driving the cutting head to move to the corresponding position according to the thickness of the sleeve workpiece. In this way, the sleeve machining device can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the practicability of the sleeve machining device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sleeve processing, in particular to a sleeve processing device with a cooling structure. Background Art

[0002] Sleeve machining is a common metal processing method, which is usually used to produce sleeve components in parts or products. When performing sleeve cutting, a special cooling device is required to ensure the smooth progress of the machining process.

[0003] The existing sleeve processing device is usually only suitable for sleeves of a single type and specification when performing sleeve cutting operations, and cannot be adjusted accordingly according to actual usage requirements. There are certain limitations. When sleeves of different lengths or thicknesses need to be processed, the corresponding fixed structure and chip structure need to be replaced, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. For this reason, we propose a sleeve processing device with a cooling structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sleeve processing device with a cooling structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sleeve processing device with a cooling structure, comprising a base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, a cross plate is fixedly connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a slide groove is opened inside the cross plate, a mounting block is slidably connected between the inner walls of the slide groove, an adjusting component is arranged inside the slide groove, and the adjusting component is used to drive the mounting block to move, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block, the output end of the electric cylinder passes through the mounting block and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a cutting head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a cooling structure is arranged on one side of the connecting plate, a moving plate is slidably connected to the top of the base plate, a displacement component is arranged inside the base plate, the displacement component is used to drive the moving plate to move, and a clamping turntable is rotatably connected to one side of the moving plate close to the first vertical plate, and a rotating component is arranged on one side of the first vertical plate, and the rotating component is used to drive the clamping turntable to rotate.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the cooling structure includes an external water pipe, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block, the input end of the external water pipe is connected to the external coolant, the output end of the external water pipe passes through the mounting block and is fixedly connected to a telescopic water pipe, and the output end of the telescopic water pipe passes through a connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a cooling nozzle.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the displacement assembly includes a displacement groove, which is opened at the top of the base plate, and a first threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the displacement groove, and a displacement block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod, and the top of the displacement block is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and a second servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate, and the output end of the second servo motor extends to the interior of the displacement groove and is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the adjustment assembly includes a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the slide groove, and the outer side of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the mounting block.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to one side of the first vertical plate, a worm is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a worm wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the first vertical plate, one end of the worm wheel passes through the first vertical plate and is fixedly connected to the clamping turntable, and the outer side of the worm wheel is meshed with the outer side of the worm.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a mounting groove is provided inside the transverse plate, a first servo motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, and an output end of the first servo motor extends to the inside of the slide groove and is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate, and an output end of the rotating motor passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the worm.

[0012] The utility model provides a sleeve processing device with a cooling structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The utility model drives the clamping turntable on one side of the displacement plate to move through the displacement assembly, and cooperates with the clamping turntable on one side of the first vertical plate to fix the sleeve workpiece. At the same time, when performing cutting operations, the electric cylinder drives the cutting head to move to the corresponding position according to the thickness of the sleeve workpiece. In this way, the sleeve processing device can be adjusted according to actual needs, greatly increasing its practicality.

[0014] (2) The utility model sprays coolant on the processing area where the cutting head contacts the sleeve workpiece through the cooling structure, thereby further reducing the temperature of the processing area, which is beneficial to improving the processing quality, further protecting the cutting head and extending its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the back;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the movable plate of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first vertical plate; 3, second vertical plate; 4, horizontal plate; 5, displacement groove; 6, first threaded rod; 7, moving plate; 8, displacement block; 9, clamping turntable; 10, slide groove; 11, mounting block; 12, electric cylinder; 13, connecting plate; 14, cutting head; 15, external water pipe; 16, telescopic water pipe; 17, cooling nozzle; 18, second threaded rod; 19, mounting groove; 20, first servo motor; 21, fixed plate; 22, worm; 23, worm wheel; 24, rotating motor; 25, second servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a sleeve processing device with a cooling structure includes a bottom plate 1, a first vertical plate 2 and a second vertical plate 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a horizontal plate 4 is fixedly connected between the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3, a slide groove 10 is provided inside the horizontal plate 4, a mounting block 11 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the slide groove 10, an adjustment component is provided inside the slide groove 10, the adjustment component is used to drive the mounting block 11 to move, an electric cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block 11, the output end of the electric cylinder 12 passes through the mounting block 11 and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 13, a cutting head 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 13, and a cooling structure is provided on one side of the connecting plate 13. Structure, the top of the bottom plate 1 is slidably connected with a movable plate 7, a displacement component is arranged inside the bottom plate 1, the displacement component is used to drive the movable plate 7 to move, the side of the movable plate 7 close to the first vertical plate 2 is rotatably connected with a clamping turntable 9, a rotating component is arranged on one side of the first vertical plate 2, the rotating component is used to drive the clamping turntable 9 to rotate, the cooling structure includes an external water pipe 15, the external water pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 11, the input end of the external water pipe 15 is connected to the external coolant, the output end of the external water pipe 15 passes through the mounting block 11 and is fixedly connected with a telescopic water pipe 16, the output end of the telescopic water pipe 16 passes through the connecting plate 13 and is fixedly connected with a cooling nozzle 17.

[0022] When performing sleeve cutting operations, first connect the sleeve workpiece to be cut with the clamping turntable 9 on one side of the first vertical plate 2, then adjust the displacement component according to the length of the workpiece so that the clamping turntable 9 on one side of the movable plate 7 contacts the other end of the workpiece, thereby completing the clamping and fixing of the sleeve workpiece. After the fixing is completed, according to the thickness of the sleeve workpiece, the adjusting component is used to drive the mounting block 11 to move, so that the cutting head 14 moves to the top of the sleeve workpiece and cooperates with the electric cylinder 12 to make the tool head end of the cutting head 14 contact the outside of the sleeve workpiece. Finally, the rotating component is used to drive the two clamping turntables 9 and the sleeve to rotate simultaneously, so that the cutting head 14 performs cutting operations on the sleeve workpiece. At the same time, the external water pipe 15, the telescopic water pipe 16 and the cooling nozzle 17 are used to spray the external coolant on the processing area, thereby reducing the temperature of the processing area and improving the processing quality, thereby protecting the cutting head 14 and extending its service life.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the displacement assembly includes a displacement groove 5, which is opened at the top of the base plate 1, and a first threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the displacement groove 5, and a displacement block 8 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod 6, and the top of the displacement block 8 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 7, and a second servo motor 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate 1, and the output end of the second servo motor 25 extends to the interior of the displacement groove 5 and is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 6.

[0024] The first threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate by the second servo motor 25, so that the displacement block 8 drives the movable plate 7 to move on the top of the base plate 1, and then the clamping turntable 9 on one side of the movable plate 7 is moved closer to one side of the workpiece, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the sleeve processing device according to the length of the workpiece, thereby improving the practicability of the sleeve processing device.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a second threaded rod 18, which is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the slide groove 10, and the outer side of the second threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected to the mounting block 11. A mounting groove 19 is opened inside the cross plate 4, and a first servo motor 20 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 19. The output end of the first servo motor 20 extends to the inside of the slide groove 10 and is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 18.

[0026] The second threaded rod 18 is driven by the first servo motor 20 to rotate between the inner walls of the slide groove 10, so that the mounting block 11 moves the cutting head 14 at the bottom of the connecting plate 13 to above the sleeve workpiece according to usage requirements, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the cutting head 14 according to the requirements of the cutting operation, thereby improving the cutting efficiency.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the rotating assembly includes a fixed plate 21, which is fixedly connected to one side of the first vertical plate 2, a worm 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 21, a worm wheel 23 is rotatably connected to one side of the first vertical plate 2, one end of the worm wheel 23 passes through the first vertical plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the clamping turntable 9, the outer side of the worm wheel 23 is meshed with the outer side of the worm 22, and a rotating motor 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 21, and the output end of the rotating motor 24 passes through the fixed plate 21 and is fixedly connected to the worm 22.

[0028] The worm 22 is driven to rotate at the bottom of the fixed plate 21 by the rotating motor 24. Since the worm 22 and the worm wheel 23 are in a meshing connection relationship, the worm wheel 23 is used to drive the clamping turntable 9 on one side of the first vertical plate 2 to rotate while the worm 22 rotates. Since the sleeve workpiece is clamped and fixed from both sides by the two clamping turntables 9, the sleeve workpiece can be driven to rotate while the clamping turntable 9 rotates to complete the corresponding cutting work.

[0029] The utility model provides a sleeve processing device with a cooling structure, and the specific working principle is as follows: when performing a sleeve cutting operation, firstly, the sleeve workpiece to be cut is connected to the clamping turntable 9 on one side of the first vertical plate 2, and then according to the length of the workpiece, the second servo motor 25 is used to drive the first threaded rod 6 to rotate, so that the displacement block 8 drives the moving plate 7 to move on the top of the bottom plate 1, and then the clamping turntable 9 on one side of the moving plate 7 approaches and contacts one side of the workpiece, thereby completing the clamping and fixing of the sleeve workpiece. After the fixing is completed, according to the thickness of the sleeve workpiece, the first servo motor 20 is used to drive the second threaded rod 18 to rotate between the inner walls of the slide groove 10, so that the mounting block 11 connects the connecting plate according to the use requirements. The cutting head 14 at the bottom of 13 moves to the top of the sleeve workpiece and cooperates with the electric cylinder 12 to make the tool head end of the cutting head 14 contact with the outer side of the sleeve workpiece, and finally uses the rotating motor 24 to drive the worm 22 to rotate at the bottom of the fixed plate 21. Since the worm 22 and the worm wheel 23 are in a meshing connection relationship, the worm wheel 23 is used to drive the clamping turntable 9 on one side of the first vertical plate 2 to rotate while the worm 22 rotates. Since the sleeve workpiece is clamped and fixed from both sides by the two clamping turntables 9, the sleeve workpiece can be driven to rotate while the clamping turntable 9 rotates and complete the corresponding cutting work. At the same time, the external water pipe 15, the telescopic water pipe 16 and the cooling nozzle 17 are used to spray the external coolant on the processing area.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sleeve processing device with a cooling structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate (2) and a second vertical plate (3); a horizontal plate (4) is fixedly connected between the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (3); a slide groove (10) is provided inside the horizontal plate (4); a mounting block (11) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the slide groove (10); an adjustment component is provided inside the slide groove (10); the adjustment component is used to drive the mounting block (11) to move; an electric cylinder (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block (11); an output end of the electric cylinder (12) passes through the mounting block (11) and A connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected, a cutting head (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (13), a cooling structure is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (13), a movable plate (7) is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a displacement assembly is arranged inside the bottom plate (1), the displacement assembly is used to drive the movable plate (7) to move, the movable plate (7) is rotatably connected to a clamping turntable (9) on one side close to the first vertical plate (2), a rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the first vertical plate (2), the rotating assembly is used to drive the clamping turntable (9) to rotate.

2. The sleeve processing device with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling structure comprises an external water pipe (15), the external water pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (11), the input end of the external water pipe (15) is connected to an external coolant, the output end of the external water pipe (15) passes through the mounting block (11) and is fixedly connected to a telescopic water pipe (16), and the output end of the telescopic water pipe (16) passes through a connecting plate (13) and is fixedly connected to a cooling nozzle (17).

3. The sleeve processing device with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly comprises a displacement groove (5), wherein the displacement groove (5) is provided at the top of the base plate (1), a first threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the displacement groove (5), a displacement block (8) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod (6), the top of the displacement block (8) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (7), a second servo motor (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base plate (1), and an output end of the second servo motor (25) extends to the interior of the displacement groove (5) and is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (6).

4. The sleeve processing device with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a second threaded rod (18), the second threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the slide groove (10), and the outer side of the second threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected to the mounting block (11).

5. The sleeve processing device with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a fixed plate (21), wherein the fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of a first vertical plate (2), a worm (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (21), a worm wheel (23) is rotatably connected to one side of the first vertical plate (2), one end of the worm wheel (23) passes through the first vertical plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the clamping turntable (9), and the outer side of the worm wheel (23) is meshed with the outer side of the worm (22).

6. The sleeve processing device with a cooling structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse plate (4) is provided with a mounting groove (19), a first servo motor (20) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove (19), and an output end of the first servo motor (20) extends into the interior of the slide groove (10) and is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (18).

7. The sleeve processing device with a cooling structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (21), and an output end of the rotating motor (24) passes through the fixed plate (21) and is fixedly connected to the worm (22).

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