Transfer device used after plum picking

Abstract

The utility model provides a transfer device used after plums are picked, and relates to the technical field of plum transfer, the transfer device comprises a device body, the front surface of the device body is provided with three slots, the inner surface walls of the three slots are all movably inserted with storage mechanisms, the two sides of the inner walls of the three slots are both provided with ventilation openings, and the ventilation openings are communicated with the storage mechanisms. After plums are picked, the plums are divided into ripe plums, ripe plums and fast ripe plums according to the ripening degree, the plums are put into different storage mechanisms, the storage mechanisms can be cooled through the fans in the transportation process, the plums are prevented from decaying, and meanwhile after the plums are moved to the places where the plums need to be moved, the plums are stored in the storage mechanisms. An operator can directly take out plums with different maturity degrees according to different classifications, classification does not need to be continued, when damaged plums need to be taken out, only the plums need to be taken out from well-ripe plums, and the convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plum transportation, in particular to a transportation device used for plums after picking. Background Art

[0002] Plum is native to southeastern China and is now cultivated in most areas around the Qinling Mountains and to the south of it. Plum has strong adaptability to climate and grows best in places with loose soil and good drainage. It often grows in hillside shrubs at an altitude of 400 to 2,600 meters, in sparse forests in valleys, or by the water, at the bottom of ditches, on roadsides, etc. When plums are ripe, they are usually transported to other places for sale using transfer equipment.

[0003] Existing, for example, Chinese patent number CN216036332U discloses a transport device for plums after picking, which includes a transport vehicle, a transport box is arranged inside the transport vehicle, a shock-absorbing sponge is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transport box, the tops of the transport vehicle and the transport box are both opened, a deodorizing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transport vehicle, and a shock-absorbing mechanism is arranged inside the transport vehicle. The transport device for plums after picking blows away the odor remaining in the transport box to prevent the fresh plums from having odors during subsequent use, which affects the sales of plums. At the same time, the wind speed is used to blow out the hot air in the transport box to ensure the freshness of the plums during the transport process, which is convenient for subsequent sales, and then convenient for promotion and use. The transport box is subjected to all-round shock-absorbing treatment, which can effectively reduce the damage of plums during the transport process, thereby reducing the loss of plums and increasing the practicality of the transport device.

[0004] Although the above patent can effectively reduce the damage of plums during transportation, thereby reducing the loss of plums and increasing the practicality of the transportation device, there are still some shortcomings. For example, the device has no grading function. When different plums are picked, the degree of maturity of different plums is also different. During the transportation process, some plums may be overripe and cause juice to overflow and drip onto the newly ripe plums, which is not easy to clean. At the same time, after the transportation is completed, it is inconvenient to pick out the bad plums. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new type of transportation device for plums after picking. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the prior art has no grading function, different plums have different degrees of maturity when they are picked, and some plums may be overripe during transportation, causing juice to overflow and drip onto the newly ripe plums, which is difficult to clean. At the same time, after the transportation is completed, it is inconvenient to pick out the spoiled plums. By setting a plurality of slots, the plums are classified and stored according to different degrees of maturity, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a transport device for plums after picking, comprising: a device body, three slots are provided on the front surface of the device body, storage mechanisms are movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the three slots, ventilation holes are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the three slots, a cooling fan is fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of each ventilation hole, and four universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the device body;

[0007] The storage mechanism comprises three storage racks, and multiple ventilation slots are provided on both sides of the outer walls of the three storage racks.

[0008] Preferably, transparent plates are fixedly mounted on the front surfaces of the three storage racks, so that operators can observe the situation inside the storage racks through the outside of the storage racks at any time to determine whether the storage racks are full of plums.

[0009] Preferably, pull rods are welded on the front surfaces of the three storage racks, and the outer walls of the three pull rods are fixedly covered with anti-slip rubber, so that when a storage rack needs to be taken out of the slot, the anti-slip rubber on the pull rod can be held and the storage rack can be pulled out.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of water holes are provided at the bottom of each of the storage racks, a plurality of groups of water outlets are provided at the bottom of the inner walls of the three slots, a slope groove is provided at the bottom of the inner walls of each group of water outlets, three water pipes are fixedly connected to the back surface of the device body, and the three water pipes are respectively connected to the inner walls of the three slope grooves to prevent the ripe juice from accumulating inside the device body and attracting flies.

[0011] Preferably, filter frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the device body, and filter nets are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two filter frames, so as to block dust in the air and prevent air from entering the device body through the ventilation holes and contaminating the plums.

[0012] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the three slots, limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer walls of the three storage racks, and the outer walls of the six limiting blocks are movably inserted into the inner walls of the flow tube limiting grooves, so as to limit the storage racks when pulling out or pushing in, and prevent the storage racks from tilting.

[0013] Preferably, three identification plates are fixedly mounted on the front surface of the device body to facilitate identification of the three storage mechanisms, making it easier to classify the plums in the three storage mechanisms and preventing mistakes when taking them out.

[0014] Preferably, two push rods are welded on the top of the device body, so that when the device body needs to be pushed, the push rods can be held to push it, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, by providing a plurality of slots and storage mechanisms, after the plums are picked, they are classified into overripe, mature and nearly mature according to the maturity of the plums, and are respectively placed in different storage mechanisms, and then the main body of the device is moved to the place where it needs to be moved through the universal wheel, so that the juice flowing out of the overripe plums will not contaminate other plums. At the same time, vents and cooling fans are also provided. Since the ripening period of plums is summer, the storage mechanism can be cooled by the fan during transportation to prevent the plums from rotting. In this way, after moving to the place where it needs to be moved, the operator can directly take out the plums of different maturity degrees according to different classifications, and there is no need to continue to classify. When it is necessary to take out the spoiled plums, it only needs to be taken out from the overripe plums, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, in order to prevent the overflow of ripe plum juice and remain inside the storage mechanism and the slot, a slope groove is provided, so that the juice will flow out of the device through the water outlet, the slope groove and the water pipe, avoiding the juice from remaining inside the device body and attracting flies. Then, a transparent plate and an identification plate are provided so that the operator can observe the situation inside the storage mechanism through the transparent plate at any time, and can also determine what type of plums are placed in each storage mechanism through the identification plate, which is convenient for classification. Finally, a filter frame and a filter net are provided, which are convenient for heat dissipation of the storage mechanism and can prevent dust in the external air from entering the interior of the device body, thereby achieving a dust-proof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a main structural stereogram of a transport device for plums after picking proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a device body in a transport device for plums after picking proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the front surface of the device body of the device for transporting plums after picking proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of one of the storage mechanisms in the transportation device for picking plums proposed by the utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. Device body; 2. Slot; 3. Storage mechanism; 301. Storage rack; 302. Ventilation slot; 303. Transparent plate; 304. Pull rod; 305. Anti-slip rubber; 306. Water flow hole; 307. Limit block; 4. Ventilation port; 5. Cooling fan; 6. Universal wheel; 7. Water flow outlet; 8. Slope slot; 9. Water flow pipe; 10. Filter frame; 11. Filter net; 12. Limit slot; 13. Identification plate; 14. Push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a transport device for plums after picking, comprising: a device body 1, three slots 2 are provided on the front surface of the device body 1, storage mechanisms 3 are movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the three slots 2, ventilation holes 4 are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the three slots 2, a cooling fan 5 is fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of each ventilation hole 4, and four universal wheels 6 are provided at the bottom of the device body 1;

[0026] The storage mechanism 3 includes three storage racks 301 , and a plurality of ventilation slots 302 are provided on both sides of the outer walls of the three storage racks 301 .

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that, by setting up a plurality of slots 2 and storage mechanisms 3, after the plums are picked, they are classified into ripe, mature and nearly ripe according to the degree of maturity of the plums, and are respectively placed in different storage mechanisms 3, and then the device body 1 is moved to the place where it needs to be moved by the universal wheel 6, so that the juice flowing out of the ripe plums will not contaminate other plums. At the same time, vents 4 and cooling fans 5 are also provided. Since the ripening period of plums is summer, the storage mechanism 3 can be cooled by the fan during transportation to prevent the plums from rotting. In this way, after moving to the place where it needs to be moved, the operator can directly take out plums of different degrees of maturity according to different classifications, and there is no need to continue to classify. When it is necessary to take out the rotten plums, it is only necessary to take them out from the ripe plums, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0028] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, transparent plates 303 are fixedly installed on the front surfaces of the three storage racks 301, pull rods 304 are welded on the front surfaces of the three storage racks 301, and the outer walls of the three pull rods 304 are fixedly sleeved with anti-skid rubber 305. A plurality of water holes 306 are opened at the bottom of each storage rack 301, and a plurality of groups of water outlets 7 are opened at the bottom of the inner walls of the three slots 2. A slope groove 8 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of each group of water outlets 7. Three water pipes 9 are fixedly connected to the back surface of the device body 1, and the three water pipes 9 are respectively connected to the three slope grooves 8. The inner walls of the slope groove 8 are connected, filter frames 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the device body 1, and filter screens 11 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two filter frames 10. Limiting grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the three slots 2, and limiting blocks 307 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer walls of the three storage racks 301, and the outer walls of the six limiting blocks 307 are movably inserted in the inner walls of the flow tube limiting groove 12, three identification plates 13 are fixedly installed on the front surface of the device body 1, and two push rods 14 are welded on the top of the device body 1.

[0029] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, in order to prevent the overflow of ripe plum juice and remain inside the storage mechanism 3 and the slot 2, a slope groove 8 is provided, so that the juice will flow out of the device through the water outlet 7, the slope groove 8 and the water pipe 9, so as to avoid the juice remaining inside the device body 1 and attract flies. Then, a transparent plate 303 and an identification plate 13 are provided so that the operator can observe the situation inside the storage mechanism 3 through the transparent plate 303 at any time, and can also determine what type of plums are placed in each storage mechanism 3 through the identification plate 13, so as to facilitate classification. Finally, a filter frame 10 and a filter net 11 are provided, which are convenient for heat dissipation of the storage mechanism 3 and can prevent dust in the external air from entering the inside of the device body 1, thereby achieving a dust-proof effect.

[0030] The working principle of the whole device is as follows: first, three identification plates 13 are written with identification plates 13 for convenient classification, such as "ripe", "mature", and "fast ripe", and then when picking plums, the plums are placed in the corresponding storage mechanism 3 according to the maturity of the plums. When the plums are picked, the push rod 14 can be held to drive the device body 1 to move with the assistance of the universal wheel 6. During the movement, if the weather is too hot, the cooling fan 5 in the vent 4 can be started to blow the hot air inside the device body 1 out of the device body 1. At the same time, the filter 11 in the filter frame 10 can remove dust in the air. The device body 1 is shielded to prevent dust from entering and contaminating the plums. The ripe plums will inevitably secrete juice during transportation, and the juice will flow out of the device body 1 through the water hole 306 in the storage rack 301, and then through the water outlet 7, the slope groove 8 and the water pipe 9, and will not accumulate in the device body 1. When the plums need to be taken out after being transported to the place where they need to be transported, the anti-slip rubber 305 of the pull rod 304 on the corresponding storage mechanism 3 can be held, and the storage mechanism 3 can be pulled out from the corresponding slot 2 under the action of the limit groove 12 and the limit block, and then the plums can be taken out.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport device for plums after picking, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body (1), wherein three slots (2) are provided on the front surface of the device body (1), storage mechanisms (3) are movably inserted into the inner walls of the three slots (2), ventilation holes (4) are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the three slots (2), a cooling fan (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each ventilation hole (4), and four universal wheels (6) are provided at the bottom of the device body (1); The storage mechanism (3) comprises three storage racks (301), and both sides of the outer walls of the three storage racks (301) are provided with a plurality of ventilation slots (302).

2. A transport device for plums after picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Transparent plates (303) are fixedly mounted on the front surfaces of the three storage racks (301).

3. The transport device for plums after picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surfaces of the three storage racks (301) are all welded with pull rods (304), and the outer surfaces of the three pull rods (304) are all fixedly sleeved with anti-slip rubber (305).

4. The transport device for plums after picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water flow holes (306) are provided at the bottom of each storage rack (301), a plurality of groups of water flow ports (7) are provided at the bottom of the inner walls of the three slots (2), a slope groove (8) is provided at the bottom of the inner walls of each group of water flow ports (7), and three water flow pipes (9) are fixedly connected to the back surface of the device body (1), and the three water flow pipes (9) are respectively connected to the inner surface walls of the three slope grooves (8).

5. The transport device for plums after picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Filter frames (10) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the device body (1), and filter screens (11) are fixedly mounted on the inner surface walls of the two filter frames (10).

6. The device for transporting plums after picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the three slots (2), limiting blocks (307) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer walls of the three storage racks (301), and the outer walls of the six limiting blocks (307) are movably inserted into the inner walls of the flow tube limiting grooves (12).

7. The device for transporting plums after picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three identification plates (13) are fixedly mounted on the front surface of the device body (1).

8. The device for transporting plums after picking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two push rods (14) are welded to the top of the device body (1).

Images