Hammering mechanism and pile body hitting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ramming mechanism and pile body ramming device relates to pile body ramming device technical field, including adjusting table group and pile-ramming unit, the top of adjusting table group is equipped with the pile-ramming unit, and the left and right sides of adjusting table group are both vertically connected with support pillar group, and the support pillar group is equipped with the pile-ramming unit. The side, away from the adjusting table set, of the supporting column set is connected with a device frame set. According to the hammering mechanism and the pile body hammering device, through the structural use of the adjusting table set, the pile hammering unit can conduct front-back translation adjustment on the surface of the top of the pile hammering unit in the horizontal direction, so that it is guaranteed that an engineering supporting pile body is inserted into an inserting-connecting groove, the engineering supporting pile body is kept in the horizontal direction to the maximum extent, and angle deviation is avoided; and the lifting adjustability in the vertical direction can be provided for the pile smashing unit with the structural assistance of the supporting column set, so that vertically-arranged supporting pile bodies can be treated conveniently, effective structural gravity center stability is provided for the whole device through structural use of the device frame set, and vibration deviation during operation of the pile smashing unit is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pile body striking devices, in particular to a striking mechanism and a pile body striking device. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, it is necessary to reserve plug-in slots in the constructed wall. By inserting the support piles into the plug-in slots, the scaffolding and other frames can be fixedly connected to the wall using the piles, thereby achieving the effectiveness of subsequent construction. When installing such piles, it is often necessary for personnel to manually hammer them to insert the support piles into the plug-in slots.

[0003] However, when the pile body is hammered into the reserved plug-in slot on the wall by manual work, it is not only time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient, but also the force angle applied to the front end of the pile body when the pile body is horizontally inserted into the plug-in slot is limited by the different manual hammering of the construction workers, which makes the final supporting pile appear to be tilted at a horizontal angle in the pit after installation, thereby affecting the subsequent connection and installation of some frames such as scaffolding on the wall, posing a safety hazard.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a hammering mechanism and a pile hammering device are proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hammering mechanism and a pile hammering device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hammering mechanism and a pile hammering device, comprising an adjusting platform group and a pile hammering machine group, the pile hammering machine group is installed on the top of the adjusting platform group, and the left and right sides of the adjusting platform group are vertically connected with support column groups, and the side of the support column group away from the adjusting platform group is connected with a device frame group, the adjusting platform group comprises a balancing platform, guide rails, a fixed frame and a lifting slider, the top surface of the balancing platform is symmetrically installed with guide rails, and the left and right sides of the balancing platform are connected with fixed frames, and the side of the fixed frame away from the balancing platform is installed with a lifting slider.

[0007] Furthermore, the pile driving unit includes an impact hammer unit, a stabilizing frame, a supporting pile and a driving slider. The left and right sides of the impact hammer unit are connected to the stabilizing frame, and the supporting pile is vertically installed at the bottom of the stabilizing frame, and the driving slider is installed at the bottom of the supporting pile.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving slider and the guide rail are slidably connected to each other, and the supporting piles are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the stabilizing frame.

[0009] Further, the support column group includes a guide column, a support frame, a stabilizing pile, an adjusting screw, and a shock absorber block. The upper and lower ends of the guide column are both equipped with support frames. One side of the support frame away from the bottom end of the guide column is provided with a stabilizing pile through installation. Moreover, an adjusting screw is threadedly penetrated through the middle of the stabilizing pile, and a shock absorber block is installed at the bottom of the adjusting screw.

[0010] Further, the lifting slider is slidably connected to the guide column, and the stabilizing pile is connected to the support frame at the bottom of the guide column through a rotating shaft structure.

[0011] Further, the device frame group includes a strengthening frame, a stabilizing vertical frame, a docking frame, and a counterweight block. The left and right sides of the strengthening frame are both vertically equipped with stabilizing vertical frames. One side of the stabilizing vertical frame away from the strengthening frame is provided with a docking frame. Moreover, a counterweight block is installed at the bottom of the docking frame.

[0012] Further, both the strengthening frame and the docking frame are arranged at the lower end of the stabilizing vertical frame, and the strengthening frame, the stabilizing vertical frame, and the docking frame are connected to each other in a "U"-shaped structure.

[0013] A pile body impact device, and the pile body impact device is installed with the impact mechanism as described above.

[0014] The present utility model provides an impact mechanism and a pile body impact device, having the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the present utility model, by symmetrically installing sunken rails on the top surface of the balance table on the left and right, the entire pile driving unit can utilize the driving sliders at the bottom of the support piles to move back and forth horizontally along the surface of the rails. At the same time, through the lifting sliders on the side of the fixing frame, the entire adjusting table group and the pile driving unit can be adjusted up and down vertically along the surface of the guide column. By using the above structure, on the one hand, it can ensure that the impact hammer unit is in a horizontal state as much as possible during operation, minimizing the unnecessary angular deviation of the pile body to be impacted caused by the acting force generated during the operation of the impact hammer unit. On the other hand, through the vertical translation between the structures, the pile body impacts in the same column can be kept on the same vertical central axis to the greatest extent, so as to ensure the accuracy of the construction operation, and at the same time, the structural flexibility of the entire device is ensured.

[0016] 2. The utility model combines the use of a support column group and a device frame group, wherein a stabilizing pile is connected to one side of the support frame at the lower end of the guide column by a rotating shaft structure. When the adjusting screw is screwed, the shock-absorbing block connected at the bottom can be pressed against the ground to the greatest extent. The use of the above structure can effectively provide structural support for the entire device while playing a certain vibration buffering role, reducing the impact of the reverse force generated by the operation of the pile-driving unit on the device itself. At the same time, when the shock-absorbing block is not needed, the stabilizing pile and the support frame can be turned over by using the rotating shaft structure connected to avoid structural interference. In addition, the use of a reinforcement frame and a stabilizing stand can provide bottom structural support for the entire device. At the same time, with the counterweight block at the bottom of the docking frame, the center of gravity of the entire device can be maintained at the bottom as much as possible to ensure the stability of the entire device and prevent shaking or tilting due to vibration or external force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the side view of the main body of a hammering mechanism and a pile hammering device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pile hammering unit of a hammering mechanism and a pile hammering device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjusting platform group of a hammering mechanism and a pile hammering device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a supporting column group of a hammering mechanism and a pile hammering device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a device frame group of a hammering mechanism and a pile hammering device.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Adjustment table assembly; 101. Balance table; 102. Guide rail; 103. Fixed frame; 104. Lifting slide block; 2. Pile driving unit; 201. Impact hammer unit; 202. Stabilizing frame; 203. Support pile; 204. Driving slide block; 3. Support column assembly; 301. Guide column; 302. Support frame; 303. Stabilizing pile; 304. Adjusting screw; 305. Shock absorber block; 4. Installation frame assembly; 401. Strengthening frame; 402. Stabilizing frame; 403. Docking frame; 404. Counterweight block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a hammering mechanism and a pile hammering device include an adjusting platform group 1 and a pile hammering machine group 2, the pile hammering machine group 2 is installed on the top of the adjusting platform group 1, and the left and right sides of the adjusting platform group 1 are vertically connected with support column groups 3, and the side of the support column group 3 away from the adjusting platform group 1 is connected with a device frame group 4, the adjusting platform group 1 includes a balancing platform 101, a guide rail 102, a fixed frame 103 and a lifting slider 104, the top surface of the balancing platform 101 is symmetrically installed with guide rails 102, and the left and right sides of the balancing platform 101 are connected with fixed frames 103, and the side of the fixed frame 103 away from the balancing platform 101 is installed with a lifting slider 104, the pile hammering machine group 2 includes an impact hammer group 201, a stabilizing frame 202, a support pile 203 and a driving slider 204, the impact hammer group 20 The left and right sides of the balancing platform 101 are connected with a stabilizing frame 202, and a supporting pile 203 is vertically installed at the bottom of the stabilizing frame 202, and a driving slider 204 is installed at the bottom of the supporting pile 203, and the driving slider 204 and the guide rail 102 are slidably connected to each other, and the supporting pile 203 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the stabilizing frame 202. By symmetrically installing the guide rail 102 with a sunken structure on the top surface of the balancing platform 101, the entire pile-driving unit 2 can use the driving slider 204 at the bottom of the supporting pile 203 to move forward and backward in the horizontal direction along the surface of the guide rail 102, and at the same time, through the lifting slider 104 on the side of the fixing frame 103, the entire adjusting platform group 1 and the pile-driving unit 2 can be lifted and lowered in the vertical direction along the surface of the guide column 301.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, the support column group 3 includes a guide column 301, a support frame 302, a stabilizing pile 303, an adjusting screw 304 and a shock absorber block 305. Support frames 302 are installed at both the upper and lower ends of the guide column 301. And on one side of the support frame 302 far from the bottom end of the guide column 301, a stabilizing pile 303 is installed. And an adjusting screw 304 is threadedly penetrated through the middle of the stabilizing pile 303. And a shock absorber block 305 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting screw 304. The lifting slider 104 is slidably connected to the guide column 301. And the stabilizing pile 303 is connected to the support frame 302 at the bottom of the guide column 301 through a rotating shaft structure. The device frame group 4 includes a strengthening frame 401, a stabilizing vertical frame 402, a docking frame 403 and a counterweight block 404. Stabilizing vertical frames 402 are vertically installed on both the left and right sides of the strengthening frame 401. And a docking frame 403 is installed on one side of the stabilizing vertical frame 402 far from the strengthening frame 401. And a counterweight block 404 is installed at the bottom of the docking frame 403. Both the strengthening frame 401 and the docking frame 403 are arranged at the lower end of the stabilizing vertical frame 402. And the strengthening frame 401, the stabilizing vertical frame 402 and the docking frame 403 are connected to each other in a "U" - shaped structure. By using the support column group 3 and the device frame group 4 in combination, among which the stabilizing pile 303 connected to one side of the support frame 302 at the lower end of the guide column 301 through a rotating shaft structure. When the adjusting screw 304 therein is rotated, the shock absorber block 305 connected to the bottom can be抵在地面 (pressed against the ground to the greatest extent). In addition, through the use of the strengthening frame 401 and the stabilizing vertical frame 402, the bottom - structure support for the whole device can be provided. At the same time, with the counterweight block 404 at the bottom of the docking frame 403, the center of gravity of the whole device can be maintained at the bottom as much as possible to ensure the stability of the whole device.

[0026] In summary, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, for this impact mechanism and pile impact device, when in use, first when the whole device needs to be used, after placing the device at the designated position, by rotating the adjusting screw 304 in the stabilizing pile 303, the shock absorber block 305 at its bottom can be made to contact the ground as much as possible. At the same time, with the docking frame 403 and the counterweight block 404 on the side of the stabilizing vertical frame 402, the whole device is supported on the ground;

[0027] Subsequently, through the operation of the lifting slider 104 on one side of the fixing frame 103, the whole adjusting table group 1 and the pile - driving machine group 2 are appropriately adjusted in height in the vertical direction along the surface of the guide column 301, so as to calibrate the position of the impact hammer group 201 and the pile body to be impacted;

[0028] It should be noted that the Chinese phrase "抵在地面" in the original text seems a bit incomplete in the context, and a more accurate expression might be needed in a real - world scenario. Here, a literal translation is provided as "pressed against the ground" for the purpose of translation.Then, through the driving slider 204 at the bottom of the supporting pile 203, the impact hammer unit 201 connected to the structure with the stabilizing frame 202 is translated in the horizontal direction along the surface of the guide rail 102 on the top of the balancing platform 101, and the power output end of the impact hammer unit 201 is brought close to the pile body. After that, the impact hammer unit 201 can be started to strike the pile body in the horizontal direction until the effective structural installation is completed.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A hammering mechanism, comprising an adjusting table assembly (1) and a pile driver assembly (2), characterized in that: The top of the adjustment table group (1) is installed with a pile hammering machine group (2), and support column groups (3) are vertically connected to both the left and right sides of the adjustment table group (1). Moreover, a device frame group (4) is connected to the side of the support column group (3) away from the adjustment table group (1). The adjustment table group (1) includes a balance table (101), guide rails (102), a fixed frame (103), and a lifting slider (104). Guide rails (102) are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the balance table (101) from left to right, and fixed frames (103) are connected to both the left and right sides of the balance table (101). Moreover, a lifting slider (104) is installed on the side of the fixed frame (103) away from the balance table (101).

2. A striking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pile hammering machine group (2) includes a percussion hammer machine group (201), a stabilizing frame (202), a support pile (203), and a driving slider (204). Stabilizing frames (202) are connected to both the left and right sides of the percussion hammer machine group (201), and a support pile (203) is vertically installed at the bottom of the stabilizing frame (202). Moreover, a driving slider (204) is installed at the bottom of the support pile (203).

3. A striking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving slider (204) is slidably connected to the guide rail (102), and the support piles (203) are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the stabilizing frame (202).

4. A striking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column group (3) includes a guide column (301), a support frame (302), a stabilizing pile (303), an adjusting screw (304), and a shock-absorbing block (305). Support frames (302) are installed at both the upper and lower ends of the guide column (301), and a stabilizing pile (303) is installed on the side of the support frame (302) away from the bottom end of the guide column (301). Moreover, an adjusting screw (304) is threadedly penetrated through the middle of the stabilizing pile (303), and a shock-absorbing block (305) is installed at the bottom of the adjusting screw (304).

5. A striking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting slider (104) is slidably connected to the guide column (301), and the stabilizing pile (303) is connected to the support frame (302) at the bottom of the guide column (301) through a rotating shaft structure.

6. A striking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device frame group (4) includes a strengthening frame (401), a stabilizing vertical frame (402), a docking frame (403), and a counterweight (404). Stabilizing vertical frames (402) are vertically installed on both the left and right sides of the strengthening frame (401), and a docking frame (403) is installed on the side of the stabilizing vertical frame (402) away from the strengthening frame (401). Moreover, a counterweight (404) is installed at the bottom of the docking frame (403).

7. A striking mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the strengthening frame (401) and the docking frame (403) are arranged at the lower end of the stabilizing vertical frame (402), and the strengthening frame (401), the stabilizing vertical frame (402), and the docking frame (403) are connected to each other in a "U"-shaped structure.

8. A pile striking device, characterized in that: This pile body hammering device is installed with a hammering mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-7.

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