Damping battery box
By using the meshing transmission of drive bevel gears and follower bevel gears, along with a buffer spring design, and adjusting the protective partition to isolate external impact forces, the problem of damage during battery box transportation is solved, and the shock absorption effect of the battery box is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323450720.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-18
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of electric vehicle power battery boxes, external impacts can easily damage the battery boxes, affecting normal power supply.
It adopts a rotating screw structure with meshing transmission bevel gear and follower bevel gear, combined with buffer spring and piston plate design, to adjust the protective baffle to isolate external impact force and eliminate impact force through buffering.
This effectively prevents external impacts from directly affecting the battery compartment, reducing damage and ensuring the safety and stability of the battery box.
Smart Images

Figure CN222394940U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model is applicable to the technical field of batteries, and particularly relates to a shock-absorbing battery box. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the rapid development of new energy technologies, electric vehicles are being used more and more. As the core component of electric vehicles, power battery boxes directly determine the overall performance and quality of electric vehicles.
[0003] However, when transporting power battery boxes, the bumps and impacts from external contact during transportation can easily damage the outside of the battery box, and there is no corresponding protective mechanism on the outside of the battery box, which causes the external impact to damage the multiple battery compartments placed inside the battery box, which may cause them to explode and affect the subsequent normal power supply. Therefore, we propose a shock-absorbing battery box. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a shock-absorbing battery box, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A shock-absorbing battery box comprises a mounting frame, a battery compartment body is detachably mounted on the top of the mounting frame, and the number of battery compartment bodies is several groups, and hollow frames are fixedly mounted on both ends of the inner surface of the mounting frame;
[0007] A rotating screw is rotatably mounted on both ends of the inner side of each hollow frame through bearings, a follower bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer top surface of each rotating screw, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted inside the two ends of the side of the mounting frame, a hand push rod is rotatably mounted on the middle end of the outer side of each fixing frame through a damping bearing, and the hand push rod penetrates and is rotatably mounted inside the side of the hollow frame, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper surface of the side of each hand push rod, and the transmission bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the follower bevel gear;
[0008] The outer surface of each rotating screw rod is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve, and the outer surface of each movable sleeve is fixedly installed with a connecting block, and the connecting block is slidably installed inside the side of the hollow frame, and a protective partition is fixedly installed between the outer sides of each two groups of connecting blocks.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the meshing transmission action of the transmission bevel teeth and the follower bevel teeth, and the transmission action of the rotating screw on the movable sleeve, the protective baffles can be driven to move horizontally toward or relative to each other inside the installation frame. The distance between the two groups of protective baffles can be adjusted to make them fit against the outside of the battery compartment body for reinforcement. At the same time, an isolation mechanism is created between the battery compartment body and the external environment to prevent external impact force from directly acting on the surface of the battery compartment body and causing damage to it.
[0010] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, the protective baffle is movably installed at the two ends of the outer side of the top of the installation frame, and the protective baffle is located at the two ends of the outer side of the battery compartment body, and a hand-push turntable is fixedly sleeved on one side of each hand push rod away from the transmission bevel gear.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the convenience of adjusting the entire device is achieved through the structural action of the hand-pushing turntable.
[0012] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application, hollow tubes are fixedly installed on the four corner surfaces of the outer side of the installation frame, the top end of each side of the hollow tube passes through and is slidably installed on a movable rod, a protective frame is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of each movable rod away from the installation frame, a buffer spring is movably sleeved inside each hollow tube, and the top end of the side of the buffer spring is movably fitted to the outer surface of the piston plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the protection quality of the battery compartment body is improved through the structural effect of the buffer spring.
[0014] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a piston plate is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of each movable rod, and the piston plate is slidably installed inside the hollow tube. A damping pad is fixedly bonded to the outer surface of each piston plate, and the damping pad is slidably fitted to the inner wall of the hollow tube.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the reverse vibration force of the buffer spring is ensured not to affect the overall mechanism through the structural action of the piston plate and the damping pad.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The shock-absorbing battery box of the technical solution of the present application is a battery box in which the transmission bevel gear is rotated and installed inside the hollow frame by a hand push rod. Under the meshing transmission action of the transmission bevel gear and the follower bevel gear, the hand push rod is only needed to push the transmission bevel gear to rotate synchronously, which can drive the rotating screws on both sides of the hollow frame to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the transmission sleeves sleeved on the surface thereof to move and adjust horizontally toward or relative to each other inside the hollow frame, driving the protective partition to move horizontally toward or relative to each other inside the installation frame synchronously, adjusting the distance between the two groups of protective partitions to make them fit the outer side of the battery compartment body for actuation and reinforcement, and at the same time, an isolation mechanism is provided between the battery compartment body and the external environment to prevent the external impact force from directly acting on the surface of the battery compartment body and causing damage to it;
[0018] By arranging four groups of hollow tubes on the outside of the installation frame, and slidingly installing the movable rod inside the hollow tube through the piston plate and the piston cushion, after the external impact force contacts the outside of the protective frame and causes it to move, the impact force can pass through the movable rod and the piston plate to squeeze the buffer spring to cause it to deform, thereby further buffering and eliminating the external impact force, preventing the impact force from directly acting on the outside of the battery compartment and causing damage to it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view cross-sectional structure of a shock-absorbing battery box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of a shock-absorbing battery box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure of an installation frame of a shock-absorbing battery box.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1. Installation frame; 11. Battery compartment body; 2. Hollow frame; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Hand push rod; 23. Transmission bevel gear; 24. Rotating screw rod; 25. Follow-up bevel gear; 26. Hand push turntable; 27. Connecting block; 28. Protective partition; 29. Movable sleeve; 3. Hollow tube; 31. Movable rod; 32. Protective frame; 33. Buffer spring; 34. Piston plate; 35. Damping pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a shock-absorbing battery box, a battery compartment body 11 is detachably mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1, and the number of battery compartment bodies 11 is several groups, protective baffles 28 are movably mounted on the two ends of the outer side of the top of the mounting frame 1, and the protective baffles 28 are located at the two ends of the outer side of the battery compartment body 11, and each hand push rod 22 is fixedly sleeved with a hand push turntable 26 on the side away from the transmission bevel gear 23.
[0024] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), hollow frames 2 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of both ends of the inner side of the installation frame 1, and rotating screws 24 are rotatably installed on the inner ends of each hollow frame 2 through bearings, and the outer top surface of each rotating screw 24 is fixedly sleeved with a follower bevel gear 25, and fixed frames 21 are fixedly installed inside the two ends of the side of the installation frame 1, and a hand push rod 22 is rotatably installed on the middle end of the outer side of each fixing frame 21 through a damping bearing, and the hand push rod 22 is rotatably installed inside the side of the hollow frame 2, and a transmission bevel gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the top surface of the side of each hand push rod 22, and the transmission bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the follower bevel gear 25.
[0025] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), each outer surface of the rotating screw rod 24 is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve 29, and each outer surface of the movable sleeve 29 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 27, and the connecting block 27 is slidably installed inside the side of the hollow frame 2, and a protective partition 28 is fixedly installed between the outer sides of each two groups of connecting blocks 27.
[0026] In this technical solution (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), hollow tubes 3 are fixedly installed on the four corner surfaces of the outer side of the installation frame 1, and the top end of the side of each hollow tube 3 passes through and is slidably installed on a movable rod 31. A protective frame 32 is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of each movable rod 31 away from the installation frame 1, and a piston plate 34 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the outer side of each movable rod 31, and the piston plate 34 is slidably installed inside the hollow tube 3. A damping pad 35 is fixedly bonded to the outer surface of each piston plate 34, and the damping pad 35 slidably fits the inner wall of the hollow tube 3.
[0027] In some technical solutions (through Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown), a buffer spring 33 is movably sleeved inside each hollow tube 3, and the top end of the side of the buffer spring 33 is movably fitted to the outer surface of the piston plate 34.
[0028] During operation, after placing the battery compartment 11 to be transported and moved inside the installation frame 1, the operator holds the hand-pushed turntable 26 and pushes the hand push rod 22 to rotate it, which drives the transmission bevel gear 23 to rotate synchronously inside the hollow frame 2. Combined with the meshing transmission action of the transmission bevel gear 23 and the follower bevel gear 25, the rotating screw rods 24 on both sides of the hollow frame 2 are synchronously driven to rotate, and the movable sleeve 29 is synchronously moved horizontally inside the hollow frame 2 in opposite directions, and then the transmission connection action of the connecting block 27 is realized. The protective baffle 28 is driven to move horizontally or relative to each other until the protective baffle 28 is synchronously attached to the outside of the battery compartment body 11. After the battery compartment body 11 is reinforced, combined with the damping and buffering effect of the buffer spring 33, the piston plate 34 and the damping pad 35, the impact force of the external contact with the outside of the protective frame 32 is transmitted to the piston plate 34 through the movable rod 31, and the external impact force is buffered and eliminated to prevent the impact force from directly acting on the outside of the battery compartment body 11 and causing damage to it.
Claims
1. A shock-absorbing battery box, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the installation frame (1) is detachably mounted with a battery compartment body (11), and the number of battery compartment bodies (11) is a plurality of groups, and hollow frames (2) are fixedly mounted on both end surfaces of the inner side of the installation frame (1); A rotating screw (24) is rotatably mounted on both ends of the inner side of each hollow frame (2) via bearings, and a follower bevel gear (25) is fixedly sleeved on the outer top surface of each rotating screw (24). A fixing frame (21) is fixedly mounted inside both ends of the side of the mounting frame (1), and a push rod (22) is rotatably mounted on the outer middle end of each fixing frame (21) via a damping bearing, and the push rod (22) penetrates and is rotatably mounted inside the side of the hollow frame (2), and a transmission bevel gear (23) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end surface of the side of each push rod (22), and the transmission bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the follower bevel gear (25); The outer surface of each rotating screw rod (24) is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve (29), and the outer surface of each movable sleeve (29) is fixedly mounted with a connecting block (27), and the connecting block (27) is slidably mounted inside the side of the hollow frame (2), and a protective partition (28) is fixedly mounted between the outer sides of each two groups of the connecting blocks (27).
2. A shock-absorbing battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective baffle (28) is movably mounted on the two ends of the outer side of the top of the installation frame (1), and the protective baffle (28) is located at the two ends of the outer side of the battery compartment body (11), and a hand push turntable (26) is fixedly sleeved on one side of each hand push rod (22) away from the transmission bevel gear (23).
3. The shock-absorbing battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hollow tubes (3) are fixedly mounted on the four corner surfaces of the outer side of the installation frame (1); the top end of the side edge of each hollow tube (3) passes through and is slidably mounted on a movable rod (31); and a protective frame (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of each movable rod (31) at one end away from the installation frame (1).
4. A shock-absorbing battery box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A piston plate (34) is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of each movable rod (31), and the piston plate (34) is slidably mounted inside the hollow tube (3). A damping pad (35) is fixedly bonded to the outer surface of each piston plate (34), and the damping pad (35) is slidably fitted to the inner wall of the hollow tube (3).
5. The shock-absorbing battery box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buffer spring (33) is movably sleeved inside each of the hollow tubes (3), and the top end of the side edge of the buffer spring (33) is movably fitted to the outer surface of the piston plate (34).