The invention discloses a multi-feature multi-
modal fusion
tight gas reservoir yield
deep learning prediction method (MMF), which improves
deep learning performance through dynamic production
data dimension reduction,
data quality enhancement, VMD and other optimization input and LSTM fusion, and belongs to an
artificial intelligence method in the technical field of oil-gas exploration and development. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, eliminating production dynamic factors having no important influence on the cumulative yield by using
Granger causality test; inputting the screened features into a KF (
Kalman filter) to carry out optimization
estimation; performing VMD on the optimized cumulative yield to obtain a plurality of groups of sub-
modal sequences; finally, multi-
modal prediction and fusion are carried out based on LSTM, a prediction result of the cumulative yield is obtained, and compared with RNN, LSTM, GRU, KF-LSTM, CNN-LSTM and CNN-GRU, the R2 of MMF is improved by 0.73%-12.84%; according to the method, through
dynamic feature selection, filtering,
modal decomposition and
deep learning, data representation is optimized, the understanding of the model on
dynamic data is enhanced, and the uncertainty, the nonlinear relation and the
interpretability among gas well production data are mined, so that the prediction accuracy is improved.