Tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal
By designing a multi-source information collection terminal for tunnel construction, using laser modules and camera modules to collect and fuse data, the real-time and accuracy problems of tunnel face monitoring in the existing technology are solved, and efficient construction is achieved. Monitoring and security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421198134.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when monitoring the tunnel palm surfaces by manual or automated means, it is impossible to control the palm surface information in real time, effectively and comprehensively, with low monitoring accuracy and long time, resulting in low construction efficiency and difficult to ensure the safety of construction personnel.
Design a multi-source information collection terminal for tunnels, including a host body, a laser module, a first camera module and a second camera module. The laser module emits a grid laser to the inner wall of the tunnel and the tunnel face. The camera module captures the grid laser images and Tunnel face image, the control module fuses the image data to obtain a complete tunnel face image.
Real -time monitoring of the tunnel palm surface is realized, the construction personnel are safe, the monitoring time is saved, the construction period of the tunnel is shortened, the construction efficiency is improved, and human resources and construction costs are saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222395759U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tunnel construction, and in particular relates to a tunnel multi-source information collection terminal. Background Art
[0002] Tunnels and other underground projects are also called concealed projects. The basic characteristics of the design of tunnels and other underground projects are "complex geological environment and lack of basic information". There is great uncertainty and high risk in their construction. Due to the uncertainty and complexity of geological conditions, there are great risks and hidden dangers in construction and safety. The use of effective monitoring and information management technology to collect on-site information in an all-round way, and to conduct scientific analysis and prediction can avoid and reduce accidents and ensure the quality of the project.
[0003] The monitoring information during construction generally includes surrounding rock deformation monitoring, construction quality 3D point cloud scanning, face geological sketching, gas monitoring, drilling and anchor monitoring, etc. The existing monitoring equipment for tunnel construction sites involves many methods, both manual and automated.
[0004] The existing manual mode of tunnel face status monitoring is not real-time and continuous, and has low monitoring accuracy. It cannot effectively control the tunnel face information in real time and cannot ensure the safety of construction workers in real time. The automatic mode has a small monitoring area for the tunnel face and cannot monitor the entire tunnel face at one time. It requires manual adjustment of monitoring equipment multiple times and further monitoring, which greatly increases the time spent on tunnel monitoring. It also consumes human resources, prolongs the entire construction period of the tunnel, and reduces construction efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal, which solves the problem that when the tunnel face is monitored manually or automatically in the prior art, the tunnel face information cannot be controlled in real time, effectively and comprehensively, the monitoring accuracy is low, and the time consumption is long, which not only consumes human resources and reduces the construction efficiency, but also cannot ensure the safety of construction personnel in real time.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal, including: a host body, the host body having a measuring panel, the measuring panel including a parallel panel, a first oblique panel and a second oblique panel, the first oblique panel and the second oblique panel are located on both sides of the parallel panel; a laser module, arranged on the parallel panel, for emitting a grid laser to the inner wall of the tunnel and / or the tunnel face; a first camera module, arranged on the first oblique panel, for shooting a first grid laser picture and / or a first tunnel face image; a second camera module, arranged on the second oblique panel, for shooting a second grid laser picture and / or a second tunnel face image; an angle between the extension lines of the central axes of the first camera module and the second camera module is in the range of 10° to 50°; a control module, the control module is electrically connected to the laser module, the first camera module and the second camera module respectively, the control module is used to control the working states of the laser module, the first camera module and the second camera module, and is also used to fuse the first tunnel face image and the second tunnel face image.
[0007] In some embodiments, the laser module includes a first laser and a second laser arranged side by side; the first laser is used to emit a plurality of first invisible lasers that are parallel to each other, and the second laser is used to emit a plurality of second invisible lasers that are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the first invisible lasers, so as to allow the first invisible laser and the second invisible laser to irradiate the inner wall of the tunnel and / or the tunnel face to form the grid laser.
[0008] In some embodiments, a power supply module is further included, which is arranged inside the host body. The power supply module includes a battery box and a battery pack arranged inside the battery box. The battery box includes a battery box cover and a battery box shell fixedly connected to the battery box cover. The host body also has a host shell connected to the measurement panel, and the battery box shell is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the host shell.
[0009] In some embodiments, the battery box shell is detachably connected to the host shell, a bayonet is provided on one side of the battery box shell, a toggle mechanism is provided below the battery box shell near the bayonet, the toggle mechanism is adapted to the bayonet, and the toggle mechanism is used to fix the battery box.
[0010] In some embodiments, the toggle mechanism includes: a fixing component, the fixing component includes a spring pin, and two springs are symmetrically arranged in the direction of the spring pin away from the bayonet; a toggle component is arranged below the fixing component; a sliding plate is arranged between the fixing component and the toggle component, the sliding plate has a first sliding groove, the toggle component passes through the first sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the spring pin to allow the toggle component to drive the spring pin to move left and right in the first sliding groove, and the shape of the spring pin is adapted to the shape of the bayonet to allow the spring pin to be stuck in the bayonet when it slides to the rightmost end of the first sliding groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, a terminal bracket is also included, and the terminal bracket includes: a steering bracket, fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the host body, and the steering bracket is used to rotate and control the direction of the host body; a shock-absorbing pad, fixedly connected below the steering bracket; a mounting bracket, arranged below the shock-absorbing pad and rotatably connected to the shock-absorbing pad; or the terminal bracket includes: a rotating gimbal, arranged on the lower end surface of the host body, the rotating gimbal is electrically connected to the control module to allow the control module to control the rotating gimbal to rotate, and the rotating gimbal is used to rotate and control the direction of the host body; a fixed bracket, arranged below the rotating gimbal and fixedly connected to the rotating gimbal.
[0012] In some embodiments, the shock-absorbing pad is cylindrical, and a plurality of fixing holes are vertically arranged along the circumference of the shock-absorbing pad. A plurality of second slide grooves are arranged on the top of the mounting bracket to allow the fixing member to pass through the corresponding fixing holes and then slide in the second slide grooves.
[0013] In some embodiments, the upper end surface of the host body is provided with a first groove and a second groove which are concave downward and symmetrical to each other, and the left end surface and the right end surface of the host body are correspondingly provided with one or more strip grooves.
[0014] In some embodiments, a display module is also included, and the display module includes a display panel and a status marker light; the display panel is arranged below the laser module, and the display panel includes a display screen and a plurality of display buttons arranged below the display screen, and the display panel is used to display the working parameters of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal; the status marker light is arranged below the plurality of display buttons, and the status marker light is used to display the working status and communication on / off of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal, and is also used to indicate the position of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal.
[0015] In some embodiments, it also includes: an antenna module, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the host body, the control module has a wireless communication chip, the wireless communication chip is electrically connected to the antenna module, and the antenna module and the wireless communication chip are used to realize wireless communication; a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on one side of the antenna module and is arranged on the upper end surface of the host body, and the temperature and humidity sensor is used to detect the temperature and humidity in the tunnel; a level meter is arranged above the laser module, and the level meter is used to measure the horizontality of the host body; a charging interface is arranged on the lower end surface of the host body, and the charging interface is used to electrically connect active wires; a gas sensor interface is arranged on the lower end surface of the host body, and the gas sensor interface is used to connect an external gas sensor; a switch button is arranged on the lower end surface of the host body, and the switch button is used to control the opening and closing of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model discloses a tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal, comprising: a host body, the host body having a measuring panel, the measuring panel comprising a parallel panel, a first oblique panel and a second oblique panel; the first oblique panel and the second oblique panel are located on both sides of the parallel panel; a laser module, arranged on the parallel panel, for emitting a grid laser to the inner wall of the tunnel and / or the face; a first camera module, arranged on the first oblique panel, for shooting a first grid laser picture and / or a first face image; a second camera module, arranged on the second oblique panel, for shooting a second grid laser picture and / or a second face image; an angle between extension lines of the central axes of the first camera module and the second camera module is 10° to 50°; a control module, the control module is electrically connected to the laser module, the first camera module and the second camera module respectively, the control module is used to control the working states of the laser module, the first camera module and the second camera module, and is also used to fuse the first face image and the second face image. The utility model of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal sets the installation angles of the first camera module and the second camera module so that the first camera module and the second camera module can respectively capture the first face image and the second face image, and finally fuse them through the control module to obtain a complete face image. When shooting, the utility model can monitor the tunnel in real time and ensure the safety of construction personnel in real time; during monitoring, there is no need for manual multiple movements and adjustments, and the complete face image can be obtained and analyzed at one time, which effectively saves the monitoring time of the tunnel face, greatly shortens the entire construction period of the tunnel, and improves the efficiency of construction; at the same time, it also saves human resources and reduces construction costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the angle between the first camera module and the second camera module in a tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a perspective structural diagram of a host body in a tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upward structure of a host body in a tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a terminal bracket in a tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the upward structure of a terminal bracket in a tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a rear view schematic diagram of a host body in a tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a power supply module in a tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the utility model;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of another state of a power supply module in a tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the utility model;
[0026] Fig.10 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a toggle mechanism in a tunnel multi-source information collection terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal, including a host body 1, a laser module 2, a first camera module 3, a second camera module 4 and a control module 5.
[0030] The host body 1 has a measuring panel 11, which includes a parallel panel 111, a first oblique panel 112 and a second oblique panel 113, wherein the first oblique panel 112 and the second oblique panel 113 are located on both sides of the parallel panel 111. The laser module 2 is arranged on the parallel panel 111, and is used to emit a grid laser to the inner wall of the tunnel and / or the tunnel face. The first camera module 3 is arranged on the first oblique panel 112, and is used to shoot the first grid laser image and / or the first tunnel face image. The second camera module 4 is arranged on the second oblique panel 113, and is used to shoot the second grid laser image and / or the second tunnel face image. The angle θ between the extension lines of the central axis of the first camera module 3 and the second camera module 4 ranges from 10° to 50°. The control module 5 is electrically connected to the laser module 2, the first camera module 3 and the second camera module 4, respectively, and the control module 5 is used to control the working states of the laser module 2, the first camera module 3 and the second camera module 4, and is also used to fuse the first tunnel face image and the second tunnel face image.
[0031] The utility model of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal sets the installation angles of the first camera module 3 and the second camera module 4 so that the first camera module 3 and the second camera module 4 can respectively capture the first tunnel face image and the second tunnel face image, and finally fuse them through the control module 5 to obtain a complete three-dimensional tunnel face image. During shooting, the utility model can monitor the tunnel in real time and ensure the safety of construction personnel in real time; during monitoring, there is no need for manual multiple movements and adjustments, and the complete tunnel face image can be obtained and analyzed at one time, which effectively saves the monitoring time of the tunnel tunnel face, greatly shortens the entire construction period of the tunnel, and improves the efficiency of construction; at the same time, it also saves human resources and reduces construction costs.
[0032] Combine the following Figures 1 to 10 , the above-mentioned tunnel multi-source information collection terminal is described in detail with a specific embodiment.
[0033] refer to Figure 1 The tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the utility model comprises a host body 1 , the host body 1 has a measuring panel 11 , and the host body 1 also has a host housing 12 connected to the measuring panel 11 .
[0034] Specifically, the measuring panel 11 includes a parallel panel 111, a first oblique panel 112, and a second oblique panel 113. The parallel panel 111 is located in the longitudinal middle of the measuring panel 11 and is parallel to the host housing 12. The first oblique panel 112 and the second oblique panel 113 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the parallel panel 111 and are inclined in a direction close to the host housing 12. The first oblique panel 112 and the second oblique panel 113 are both fixedly connected to the parallel panel 111 and the angles at the connection are both obtuse angles.
[0035] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the host body 1 is provided with a first groove 8 and a second groove 81 which are concave downward and symmetrical to each other. The shapes of the first groove 8 and the second groove 81 can be set as required. In this embodiment, the shapes of the first groove 8 and the second groove 81 are both waist-shaped. The left end surface and the right end surface of the host body 1 are respectively provided with one or more strip grooves 82. In this embodiment, the number of the strip grooves 82 on the left end surface and the right end surface of the host body 1 is four.
[0036] The host body 1 is provided with a first groove 8, a second groove 81 and a plurality of strip grooves 82, which not only reduces the overall weight of the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal, making it more convenient to carry and move, but also plays a role in heat dissipation inside the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal.
[0037] Furthermore, the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the present invention further includes an antenna module 83, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the host body 1. Figure 3 The control module 5 also has a wireless communication chip, which is electrically connected to the antenna module 83. The antenna module 83 and the wireless communication chip cooperate to realize wireless communication.
[0038] Furthermore, a temperature and humidity sensor 84 is also provided on one side of the antenna module 83, and the temperature and humidity sensor 84 is provided through the upper end surface of the host body 1. The temperature and humidity sensor 84 is used to detect the temperature and humidity in the tunnel. The temperature and humidity changes in the tunnel have a certain impact on the tunnel construction and workers, so it is very necessary to use the temperature and humidity sensor 84 to monitor the tunnel. The temperature and humidity sensor 84 can measure parameters such as temperature, humidity, and dew point temperature in the tunnel, providing certain guarantees for tunnel construction.
[0039] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, a gas sensor interface 87 , a debugging interface 88 and an RJ45 network port 89 are also provided on the lower end surface of the host body 1 .
[0040] The gas sensor interface 87 is used to connect an external gas sensor. A gas sensor is a device that detects and analyzes the gas composition in a tunnel. It can monitor the concentration of oxygen and harmful gases such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and smoke in real time. Its application enables tunnel managers to understand the gas conditions inside the tunnel more timely and accurately, strengthen the control of the tunnel environment, improve the safety level of construction, and ensure the safety of construction personnel.
[0041] The debugging interface 88 is used to debug the host body 1 to ensure that it can be used normally and make the debugged tunnel multi-source information collection terminal have more accurate monitoring. The RJ45 network port 89 is used to realize network communication through wired or wireless means.
[0042] Furthermore, a switch button 93 is provided on the lower end surface of the host body 1, and the switch button 93 is used to control the opening and closing of the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal. By controlling the opening and closing of the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal, it can be kept closed when it is not needed, reducing energy consumption, saving resources, and effectively extending the service life.
[0043] Further, combined with Figure 1 The tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal of the utility model further includes a laser module 2, which is arranged on the parallel panel 111 and is used to emit grid laser to the inner wall of the tunnel and / or the tunnel face.
[0044] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the laser module 2 includes a laser bracket 21 and a first laser 22, a second laser 23 and a third laser 24 arranged side by side on the laser bracket 21. The laser bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the parallel panel 111. The first laser 22 is used to emit a plurality of first invisible lasers that are parallel to each other, and the second laser 23 is used to emit a plurality of second invisible lasers that are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the first invisible laser, so as to allow the first invisible laser and the second invisible laser to irradiate the inner wall of the tunnel and / or the face to form a grid laser. The third laser 24 is used to emit a visible laser, which is used for installation and debugging and demonstration to users. The visible laser can be a single laser, a plurality of mutually parallel lasers, or a grid laser.
[0045] The first laser 22 and the second laser 23 emit a first invisible laser and a second invisible laser respectively. When the two lasers are irradiated onto the inner wall of the tunnel, a grid laser is formed, which can help the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal to effectively monitor the inner wall of the tunnel and understand the deformation of the inner wall of the tunnel in real time. When the two lasers are irradiated onto the face, a grid laser is formed, which can help the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal to effectively monitor the face in real time and understand the overall condition of the face.
[0046] In some other embodiments, the laser module 2 may also be a grid laser, through which grid laser may be emitted.
[0047] Further, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal of the utility model also includes a first camera module 3 and a second camera module 4. The first camera module 3 is arranged on the first oblique panel 112, and is used to shoot the first grid laser picture and / or the first face image; the second camera module 4 is arranged on the second oblique panel 113, and is used to shoot the second grid laser picture and / or the second face image. The angle θ between the extension lines of the central axes of the first camera module 3 and the second camera module 4 ranges from 10° to 50°. In this embodiment, the angle θ between the extension lines of the central axes of the first camera module 3 and the second camera module 4 is 40°, and the shooting angle is optimal at this time.
[0048] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first camera module 3 includes a first camera bracket 31, a first camera 32 fixedly mounted in the middle of the first camera bracket 31, and a first fill light 33 fixedly mounted on the first camera bracket 31 and respectively located above and below the first camera 32. The second camera module 4 includes a second camera bracket 41, a second camera 42 fixedly mounted in the middle of the second camera bracket 41, and a second fill light 43 fixedly mounted on the second camera bracket 41 and respectively located above and below the second camera 42.
[0049] The first camera 32 can capture the first grid laser image of the grid laser jointly presented by the first laser 22 and the second laser 23 (i.e., the image of the grid laser at one angle), and the second camera 42 can capture the second grid laser image of the grid laser jointly presented by the first laser 22 and the second laser 23 (i.e., the image of the grid laser at another angle). After shooting, the first grid laser image and the second grid laser image can be compared to determine the accuracy of the acquired grid laser image.
[0050] The first camera 32 can also capture a first palm face image, and the second camera 42 can also capture a second palm face image. Both the first palm face image and the second palm face image are color images and are two-dimensional images in different directions of the palm face.
[0051] The first fill light 33 and the second fill light 43 can provide fill light for the first camera 32 and the second camera 42 when the light in the tunnel is insufficient.
[0052] Further, such as Figure 3As shown, the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal of the utility model further includes a control module 5, which is electrically connected to the laser module 2, the first camera module 3 and the second camera module 4. The control module 5 is used to control the working states of the laser module 2, the first camera module 3 and the second camera module 4, and is also used to fuse the first tunnel face image and the second tunnel face image.
[0053] Specific, combined Figure 1 The control module 5 is arranged inside the host body 1. The control module 5 can control the opening and closing of the laser module 2, the first camera module 3 and the second camera module 4, so that they are in a dormant state when not in operation. The control module 5 can also fuse the two-dimensional first palm face image and the second palm face image taken by the first camera 32 and the second camera 42 to obtain a complete three-dimensional color image of the palm face and analyze the palm face information.
[0054] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the present utility model further includes a display module 9 , and the display module 9 is electrically connected to the control module 5 .
[0055] Specifically, the display module 9 includes a display panel 91 and a status marker light 92. The display panel 91 is arranged below the laser module 2, and the display panel 91 includes a display screen 911 and a plurality of display buttons 912 arranged below the display screen 911. The display panel 91 is used to display the working parameters of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal, and the working parameters include the mileage, temperature, humidity and laser mode of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal. The status marker light 92 is arranged below the plurality of display buttons 912, and the status marker light 92 is used to display the working status (i.e., the on or off status) and the communication on and off of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal, and is also used to indicate the location of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal, so that the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal can be found in the tunnel even in dim light, thereby ensuring the safety of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal during the tunnel construction process. The display button 912 is used to set parameters during debugging, etc.
[0056] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the present invention further includes a power supply module 6 , which is arranged inside the host body 1 .
[0057] Specifically, the power supply module 6 includes a battery box 61 and a battery pack 62 arranged inside the battery box 61. The battery box 61 includes a battery box cover 611 and a battery box shell 612 fixedly connected to the battery box cover 611. The battery box shell 612 is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the host shell 12.
[0058] In this embodiment, the battery box housing 612 is detachably connected to the host housing 12. When the battery pack 62 runs out of power, the power supply module 6 can be directly taken out and replaced, thereby extending the effective working time of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal.
[0059] Furthermore, a bayonet 613 is provided on one side of the battery box housing 612 , and a toggle mechanism 63 is provided below the battery box housing 612 near the bayonet 613 . The toggle mechanism 63 is adapted to the bayonet 613 , and is used to fix the battery box 61 .
[0060] Specifically, Fig.10 As shown, the toggle mechanism 63 includes:
[0061] The fixing assembly 631 includes a spring pin 632 . Two springs 633 are symmetrically arranged in a direction away from the bayonet 613 and away from the bayonet 613 .
[0062] The toggle assembly 634 is disposed below the fixed assembly 631 . The toggle assembly 634 includes a toggle plate 635 and a toggle shaft 636 fixedly connected to the toggle plate 635 . The toggle shaft 636 is disposed above the toggle plate 635 .
[0063] The sliding plate 637 is disposed between the fixing component 631 and the shifting component 634 . The sliding plate 637 has a first sliding groove 638 . The shape of the first sliding groove 638 is waist-shaped.
[0064] The toggle assembly 634 passes through the first slide groove 638 and is fixedly connected to the spring pin 632 to allow the toggle assembly 634 to drive the spring pin 632 to move left and right in the first slide groove 638. The shape of the spring pin 632 is adapted to the shape of the bayonet 613 to allow the spring pin 632 to slide to the rightmost end of the first slide groove 638 and be stuck in the bayonet 613.
[0065] When the power supply module 6 is used, the toggle plate 635 of the toggle assembly 634 can be toggled to the left to remove it for charging. The toggle shaft 636 of the toggle assembly 634 drives the fixing assembly 631 to move to the left. At this time, the spring pin 632 of the fixing assembly 631 leaves the bayonet 613, and the power supply module 6 is in an unfixed state, so it can be taken out for replacement. After the replacement is completed, the toggle plate 635 of the toggle assembly 634 is toggled to the left, and the toggle shaft 636 of the toggle assembly 634 drives the fixing assembly 631 to move to the left. The spring 633 of the fixing assembly 631 rebounds after being stressed, driving the spring pin 632 to slide to the right in the first slide groove 638 until it slides to the rightmost end. At this time, the spring pin 632 is located in the bayonet 613, and the power supply module 6 is clamped and fixed.
[0066] In this embodiment, if Figure 4As shown, a charging interface 86 is also provided on the lower end surface of the host body 1, and the charging interface 86 is used to electrically connect the active wire. When the power supply module 6 is exhausted during use of the utility model, the power supply module 6 can be directly charged by connecting the active wire through the charging interface 86, without having to take it out separately.
[0067] Further, combined with Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal of the utility model further includes a terminal bracket 7. Specifically, the terminal bracket 7 includes:
[0068] The steering bracket 71 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the host body 1 , and the steering bracket 71 is used for manually rotating and controlling the direction of the host body 1 .
[0069] The shock-absorbing pad 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering bracket 71. In this embodiment, the shock-absorbing pad 72 is a rubber pad. During the construction process, vibrations are inevitable in the tunnel. The shock-absorbing pad 72 can effectively reduce the vibrations of the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal, so that it maintains a stable state, thereby better monitoring the tunnel. The shock-absorbing pad 72 is a flat cylindrical pad, and the shock-absorbing pad 72 is vertically provided with a plurality of fixing holes 721 along the circumferential direction.
[0070] The mounting bracket 73 is arranged below the shock absorbing pad 72 and is rotatably connected to the shock absorbing pad 72. A plurality of second slide grooves 731 are arranged on the top of the mounting bracket 73. The second slide grooves 731 are arc-shaped to allow the fixing member to pass through the corresponding fixing hole 721 and slide in the second slide groove 731. In the present utility model, the fixing member is a screw.
[0071] In some other embodiments, the terminal bracket 7 includes:
[0072] The rotating pan-tilt head is arranged on the lower end surface of the host body 1 , and is electrically connected to the control module 5 to allow the operator to remotely control the rotating pan-tilt head through the control module 5 to perform all-round rotation. The rotating pan-tilt head is used to rotate and control the direction of the host body 1 .
[0073] The fixed bracket is arranged below the rotating platform and is fixedly connected to the rotating platform.
[0074] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal of the present invention further includes a level meter 85 , which is arranged above the laser module 2 , and is used to measure the levelness of the host body 1 .
[0075] During installation of the utility model, the mounting bracket 73 can be fixed in the tunnel by bolts, and after being fixed, the fixing piece is passed through the fixing hole 721, and the fixing piece is moved to slide in the second slide groove 731 of the mounting bracket 73 until the best installation angle is determined, and the fixing piece is fixed, so that the shock-absorbing pad 72 is fixed on the mounting bracket 73. Then, the steering bracket 71 and the host body 1 are fixed together above the shock-absorbing pad 72, and the steering bracket 71 is rotated to adjust the host body 1 to the best position, and the level 85 is used to move it, and monitoring can be carried out after installation.
[0076] It can be seen that the utility model discloses a tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal, including: a host body, the host body has a measuring panel, the measuring panel includes a parallel panel, a first oblique panel and a second oblique panel; the first oblique panel and the second oblique panel are located on both sides of the parallel panel; a laser module is arranged on the parallel panel, and is used to emit a grid laser to the inner wall of the tunnel and / or the face; a first camera module is arranged on the first oblique panel, and is used to shoot a first grid laser picture and / or a first face image; a second camera module is arranged on the second oblique panel, and is used to shoot a second grid laser picture and / or a second face image; the angle between the extension lines of the central axis of the first camera module and the second camera module is in the range of 10° to 50°; a control module, the control module is electrically connected to the laser module, the first camera module and the second camera module respectively, and the control module is used to control the working states of the laser module, the first camera module and the second camera module, and is also used to fuse the first face image and the second face image. The utility model of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal sets the installation angles of the first camera module and the second camera module so that the first camera module and the second camera module can respectively capture the first face image and the second face image, and finally fuse them through the control module to obtain a complete face image. When shooting, the utility model can monitor the tunnel in real time and ensure the safety of construction personnel in real time; during monitoring, there is no need for manual multiple movements and adjustments, and the complete face image can be obtained and analyzed at one time, which effectively saves the monitoring time of the tunnel face, greatly shortens the entire construction period of the tunnel, and improves the efficiency of construction; at the same time, it also saves human resources and reduces construction costs.
[0077] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tunnel multi-source information collection terminal, characterized in that: include: A host body, wherein the host body has a measuring panel, wherein the measuring panel comprises a parallel panel, a first oblique panel and a second oblique panel, wherein the first oblique panel and the second oblique panel are located on both sides of the parallel panel; A laser module is arranged on the parallel panel and is used to emit a grid laser to the inner wall of the tunnel and / or the tunnel face; A first camera module is disposed on the first oblique panel and is used to capture a first grid laser image and / or a first tunnel face image; A second camera module is disposed on the second oblique panel and is used to capture a second grid laser image and / or a second palm face image; The angle between the extension lines of the central axes of the first camera module and the second camera module is in the range of 10° to 50°; A control module, wherein the control module is electrically connected to the laser module, the first camera module and the second camera module respectively, and the control module is used to control the working states of the laser module, the first camera module and the second camera module, and is also used to fuse the first palm face image and the second palm face image.
2. The tunnel multi-source information collection terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser module includes a first laser and a second laser arranged side by side; The first laser is used to emit a plurality of first invisible lasers that are parallel to each other, and the second laser is used to emit a plurality of second invisible lasers that are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the first invisible lasers, so that the first invisible laser and the second invisible laser are allowed to irradiate the inner wall of the tunnel and / or the tunnel face to form the grid laser.
3. The tunnel multi-source information collection terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a power supply module, which is arranged inside the host body. The power supply module includes a battery box and a battery pack arranged inside the battery box. The battery box includes a battery box cover and a battery box shell fixedly connected to the battery box cover. The host body also has a host shell connected to the measurement panel, and the battery box shell is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the host shell.
4. The tunnel multi-source information collection terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The battery box shell is detachably connected to the host shell, a bayonet is provided on one side of the battery box shell, a toggle mechanism is provided below the battery box shell near the bayonet, the toggle mechanism is adapted to the bayonet, and the toggle mechanism is used to fix the battery box.
5. The tunnel multi-source information collection terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The toggle mechanism comprises: A fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprising a spring pin, and two springs are symmetrically arranged in a direction in which the spring pin is away from the bayonet; A toggle assembly, arranged below the fixed assembly; A sliding plate is arranged between the fixed component and the toggle component, the sliding plate having a first slide groove, the toggle component passing through the first slide groove and fixedly connected to the spring pin to allow the toggle component to drive the spring pin to move left and right in the first slide groove, the shape of the spring pin is adapted to the shape of the bayonet to allow the spring pin to be stuck in the bayonet when sliding to the rightmost end of the first slide groove.
6. The tunnel multi-source information collection terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a terminal bracket, which includes: A steering bracket, fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the main body, and used for rotating and controlling the direction of the main body; A shock-absorbing pad, fixedly connected below the steering bracket; A mounting bracket, disposed below the shock absorbing pad and rotatably connected to the shock absorbing pad; Or the terminal bracket includes: A rotating platform, arranged on the lower end surface of the host body, the rotating platform is electrically connected to the control module to allow the control module to control the rotating platform to rotate, and the rotating platform is used to rotate and control the direction of the host body; A fixed bracket is arranged below the rotating platform and is fixedly connected to the rotating platform.
7. The tunnel multi-source information collection terminal according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing pad is cylindrical, and is vertically provided with a plurality of fixing holes along the circumferential direction. The top of the mounting bracket is provided with a plurality of second slide grooves to allow the fixing member to pass through the corresponding fixing holes and then slide in the second slide grooves.
8. The tunnel multi-source information collection terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the host body is provided with a first groove and a second groove which are concave downwards and symmetrical to each other, and the left end surface and the right end surface of the host body are respectively provided with one or more strip grooves.
9. The tunnel multi-source information collection terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a display module, the display module includes a display panel and a status marker light; The display panel is arranged below the laser module, and the display panel includes a display screen and a plurality of display buttons arranged below the display screen, and the display panel is used to display the working parameters of the tunnel multi-source information acquisition terminal; The status marker light is arranged below the plurality of display buttons, and is used to display the working status and communication on / off of the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal, and is also used to indicate the position of the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal.
10. The tunnel multi-source information collection terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Also includes: The antenna module is arranged through the upper end surface of the host body, the control module has a wireless communication chip, the wireless communication chip is electrically connected to the antenna module, and the antenna module and the wireless communication chip are used to realize wireless communication; A temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on one side of the antenna module and is arranged through the upper end surface of the host body, and the temperature and humidity sensor is used to detect the temperature and humidity in the tunnel; A level meter is arranged above the laser module, and is used to measure the horizontality of the host body; A charging interface, disposed on the lower end surface of the host body, the charging interface being used to electrically connect an active wire; A gas sensor interface, arranged on the lower end surface of the host body, and used for connecting an external gas sensor; A switch button is arranged on the lower end surface of the host body, and the switch button is used to control the opening and closing of the tunnel multi-source information collection terminal.