Flat plate loading and unloading centrifugal machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a flat plate loading and unloading centrifugal machine which comprises a centrifugal assembly and a recycling assembly, and the recycling assembly is installed at the side end of the centrifugal assembly. Wherein the centrifugal assembly comprises a flat plate type centrifugal box, an outer cylinder, a centrifugal motor, an inner cylinder and a liquid discharging pipe, four supporting legs are fixedly installed on the lower end face of the flat plate type centrifugal box in a rectangular array mode, the lower end face of the outer cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the interior of the flat plate type centrifugal box, and the upper end of the outer cylinder penetrates through the upper end of the flat plate type centrifugal box; the upper end of the outer cylinder is open, and the centrifugal motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end face of the flat plate type centrifugal box. According to the medicine raw material recycling device, automatic centrifugal treatment can be conveniently conducted on medicine raw materials, the liquid medicine raw materials obtained after centrifugation can be conveniently recycled, the recycling amount can be detected in real time, then workers can accurately know the centrifugal process conveniently, and the centrifugal effect of the centrifugal assembly can be conveniently detected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of centrifuges, in particular to a flat plate top-discharging centrifuge. Background Art

[0002] In the pharmaceutical field, a plate top-unloading centrifuge is often needed to separate solid and liquid pharmaceutical raw materials. In the process of using a centrifuge to separate the solid and liquid of pharmaceutical raw materials, the internal drum will screen out the liquid and spray it onto the external drum to achieve solid-liquid separation of the pharmaceutical raw materials. However, the existing plate top-unloading centrifuge does not have the function of recovering raw materials. The separated liquid raw materials often need to be received by a separate receiving device. In addition, the existing plate top-unloading centrifuge does not have a real-time measurement function for the separated liquid raw materials, which makes it difficult to accurately view the centrifugal process of the plate top-unloading centrifuge and to accurately detect the centrifugal effect, which makes it difficult for staff to perform timely maintenance of the plate top-unloading centrifuge.

[0003] In summary, the present application now proposes a flat plate top unloading centrifuge to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a flat plate top-discharging centrifuge to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides a flat plate top unloading centrifuge, comprising a centrifugal assembly and a recovery assembly, wherein the recovery assembly is installed at the side end of the centrifugal assembly;

[0006] Wherein, the centrifugal assembly includes a flat centrifugal case, an outer cylinder, a centrifugal motor, an inner cylinder and a discharge pipe. The lower end surface of the flat centrifugal case is fixedly installed with four supporting legs in a rectangular array. The lower end surface of the outer cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the flat centrifugal case. The upper end of the outer cylinder passes through the upper end of the flat centrifugal case. The upper end of the outer cylinder is open. The centrifugal motor is fixedly installed at the middle position of the lower end surface of the flat centrifugal case. The upper end of the centrifugal motor output shaft passes through the lower end surface of the flat centrifugal case and the lower end surface of the outer cylinder in sequence, and extends to the inside of the outer cylinder. The inner cylinder is located inside the outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the centrifugal motor output shaft, and the upper end of the inner cylinder passes through the upper end of the flat centrifugal case. The upper end of the inner cylinder is open, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are evenly opened on the inner cylinder. The right end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the bottom of the outer cylinder, and the other end of the discharge pipe passes through the left end of the bottom of the flat centrifugal case and extends to the outside of the flat centrifugal case. A water pump is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the centrifugal assembly further comprises an inner cylinder cover and an outer cylinder cover, wherein the inner cylinder cover is mounted on the open upper end of the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder cover is mounted on the upper end of the outer cylinder, and the inner side wall of the outer cylinder cover is in contact with the outer side wall of the inner cylinder cover.

[0008] More preferably, the centrifugal assembly further comprises a feed pipe, the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cylinder cover, and a pipe cover is installed on the feed pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the centrifugal assembly further comprises a handle, and four handles are provided, and the four handles are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper end surfaces of the inner cylinder cover and the outer cylinder cover.

[0010] More preferably, the recovery component includes a recovery box, a liquid inlet, a pressure sensor and a detection plate, the recovery box is detachably fixedly mounted on the left end surface of the bottom of the flat centrifuge box, the liquid inlet is opened at the upper end of the recovery box, and the liquid inlet is located directly below the liquid outlet at the lower end of the discharge pipe, the pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the recovery box, the detection plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sensing end of the pressure sensor, and the side end surface of the detection plate is in contact with the inner wall of the recovery box.

[0011] Preferably, the recycling component also includes a liquid crystal display and a controller, the liquid crystal display is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the recycling box, the controller is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the recycling box, the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the liquid crystal display.

[0012] More preferably, the recovery component also includes universal wheels, a push handle and a recovery pipe. There are four universal wheels, which are installed in a rectangular array on the lower end surface of the recovery box. The push handle is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the recovery box. The recovery pipe is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the bottom of the recovery box, and the connection between the recovery pipe and the recovery box is located above the detection plate. A switch valve is installed on the recovery pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the recycling assembly further comprises a connecting plate, two connecting plates are provided, the two connecting plates are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the right end portion of the recycling box, and the right end surface of the connecting plate is embedded and fixedly mounted with a first magnet block;

[0014] The centrifugal assembly further comprises a second magnet block, wherein two second magnet blocks are provided, and the two second magnet blocks are embedded, symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the left end surface of the bottom of the flat centrifugal box;

[0015] The two first magnet blocks are respectively adsorbed and fixed on the left end surfaces of the two second magnet blocks.

[0016] From the above description, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. This type of flat plate top unloading centrifuge can start the centrifugal motor, which can drive the inner cylinder to rotate. The rotating inner cylinder can drive the pharmaceutical raw materials to do centrifugal movement, and then the pharmaceutical raw materials can be thrown into the outer cylinder through the liquid outlet hole to achieve solid-liquid separation of the pharmaceutical raw materials. The outer cylinder cover and the inner cylinder cover can be opened easily through the handle, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and also facilitate the recovery of the remaining solid pharmaceutical raw materials in the inner cylinder.

[0018] 2. For this type of flat plate top unloading centrifuge, turn on the water pump, and the liquid pharmaceutical raw materials in the inner cylinder can fall into the feed port through the discharge pipe, and then fall into the recycling box, and finally fall into the upper end of the detection board. The detection board can transmit the pressure information given by the liquid pharmaceutical raw materials to the pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor transmits the pressure information to the controller. The controller converts the pressure information into data and transmits it to the LCD screen, which can display the amount of liquid pharmaceutical raw materials in the recycling box in real time. This makes it easier for staff to accurately understand the centrifugal process and to detect the centrifugal effect of the centrifugal components.

[0019] 3. This type of flat plate top unloading centrifuge can achieve rapid disassembly and installation of the recovery box and the flat plate centrifuge box through adsorption by the first magnet block and the second magnet block.

[0020] The utility model can facilitate automatic centrifugal treatment of pharmaceutical raw materials, and can facilitate the recovery of liquid pharmaceutical raw materials after centrifugation, and can detect the recovered amount in real time, thereby facilitating the staff to accurately understand the centrifugal process and also facilitating the detection of the centrifugal effect of the centrifugal assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the centrifugal assembly in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the centrifugal assembly in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the recycling component in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5It is a cross-sectional view of the recycling component in the utility model.

[0027] In the reference numerals: 1. centrifugal component; 2. recovery component;

[0028] 101. Flat centrifuge box; 102. Centrifugal motor; 103. Support legs; 104. Feed pipe; 105. Inner cylinder cover; 106. Outer cylinder cover; 107. Inner cylinder; 108. Outer cylinder; 109. Drain pipe; 110. Water pump;

[0029] 201. Recovery box; 202. Universal wheel; 203. Switch valve; 204. Recovery pipe; 205. Connecting plate; 206. Liquid inlet; 207. Liquid crystal display; 208. Detection board; 209. Pressure sensor; 210. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the utility model should be the common meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Including" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0032] Example

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , a flat plate top-discharging centrifuge, comprising a centrifugal assembly 1 and a recovery assembly 2, wherein the recovery assembly 2 is mounted on a side end of the centrifugal assembly 1;

[0034] The centrifugal assembly 1 includes a flat centrifugal box 101, an outer cylinder 108, a centrifugal motor 102, an inner cylinder 107 and a discharge pipe 109. The lower end surface of the flat centrifugal box 101 is in a rectangular array and is fixedly installed with four support legs 103. The lower end surface of the outer cylinder 108 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the flat centrifugal box 101. The upper end of the outer cylinder 108 passes through the upper end of the flat centrifugal box 101. The upper end of the outer cylinder 108 is open. The centrifugal motor 102 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the lower end surface of the flat centrifugal box 101. The upper end of the output shaft of the centrifugal motor 102 passes through the lower end of the flat centrifugal box 101 in sequence. The inner cylinder 107 is located inside the outer cylinder 108, and the inner cylinder 107 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the centrifugal motor 102, and the upper end of the inner cylinder 107 passes through the upper end of the flat-plate centrifuge box 101. The upper end of the inner cylinder 107 is open, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are evenly provided on the inner cylinder 107. The right end of the drain pipe 109 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the bottom of the outer cylinder 108, and the other end of the drain pipe 109 passes through the left end of the bottom of the flat-plate centrifuge box 101 and extends to the outside of the flat-plate centrifuge box 101. A water pump 110 is installed on the drain pipe 109.

[0035] By starting the centrifugal motor 102, the centrifugal motor 102 can drive the inner cylinder 107 to rotate, and the rotating inner cylinder 107 can drive the pharmaceutical raw materials to perform centrifugal motion, and then the liquid pharmaceutical raw materials can be thrown into the outer cylinder 108 through the liquid outlet hole, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation of the pharmaceutical raw materials.

[0036] See also Figure 2-3 As an improved solution of the above solution, the centrifugal assembly 1 also includes an inner cylinder cover 105 and an outer cylinder cover 106. The inner cylinder cover 105 is installed at the open upper end of the inner cylinder 107, and the outer cylinder cover 106 is installed at the upper end of the outer cylinder 108, and the inner wall of the outer cylinder cover 106 is in contact with the outer wall of the inner cylinder cover 105.

[0037] As an improved solution of the above solution, the centrifugal assembly 1 further includes a handle. Four handles are provided. The four handles are fixedly mounted on the upper end surfaces of the inner cylinder cover 105 and the outer cylinder cover 106 respectively.

[0038] The outer tube cover 106 and the inner tube cover 105 can be opened conveniently by the handle, so as to facilitate cleaning of the outer tube 108 and the inner tube 107 , and also facilitate recovery of the remaining solid pharmaceutical raw materials in the inner tube 107 .

[0039] As an improved solution of the above solution, the centrifugal assembly 1 further comprises a feed pipe 104 , which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cylinder cover 105 , and a tube cover is installed on the feed pipe 104 .

[0040] Opening the tube cover can facilitate the introduction of the pharmaceutical raw materials into the inner tube 107 through the feeding tube 104 .

[0041] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4-5 As an improved solution of the above solution, the recovery component 2 includes a recovery box 201, a liquid inlet 206, a pressure sensor 209 and a detection plate 208. The recovery box 201 is detachably fixedly installed on the left end surface of the bottom of the flat centrifuge box 101. The liquid inlet 206 is opened at the upper end of the recovery box 201, and the liquid inlet 206 is located directly below the liquid outlet at the lower end of the discharge pipe 109. The pressure sensor 209 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the recovery box 201, and the detection plate 208 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sensing end of the pressure sensor 209, and the side end surface of the detection plate 208 is in contact with the inner wall of the recovery box 201.

[0042] As an improved solution of the above solution, the recycling component 2 also includes a liquid crystal display 207 and a controller 210. The liquid crystal display 207 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the recycling box 201, and the controller 210 is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the recycling box 201. The pressure sensor 209 is electrically connected to the controller 210, and the controller 210 is electrically connected to the liquid crystal display 207.

[0043] When the water pump 110 is turned on, the liquid medicine raw material in the inner cylinder 107 can fall into the feed port through the discharge pipe 109, fall into the recovery box 201, and finally fall into the upper end of the detection plate 208. The detection plate 208 can transmit the pressure information given by the liquid medicine raw material to the pressure sensor 209, and the pressure sensor 209 transmits the pressure information to the controller 210. The controller 210 is a SC200 universal controller. The controller 210 converts the pressure information into data and transmits it to the LCD 207. The LCD 207 can display the amount of liquid medicine raw material in the recovery box 201 in real time. This makes it easier for the staff to accurately understand the centrifugal process and to detect the centrifugal effect.

[0044] As an improved solution of the above solution, the recovery component 2 also includes a universal wheel 202, a push handle and a recovery tube 204. There are four universal wheels 202, and the four universal wheels 202 are installed in a rectangular array on the lower end surface of the recovery box 201. The push handle is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the recovery box 201. The recovery tube 204 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the bottom of the recovery box 201, and the connection between the recovery tube 204 and the recovery box 201 is located above the detection plate 208. A switch valve 203 is installed on the recovery tube 204.

[0045] The recycling box 201 can be easily moved by the universal wheels 202 and the push handle, so as to facilitate the transfer of the liquid pharmaceutical raw materials to the destination;

[0046] After being transferred to the destination, the switch valve 203 can be opened, and the liquid pharmaceutical raw material in the recovery box 201 can be discharged through the recovery pipe 204.

[0047] As an improved solution of the above solution, the recycling component 2 also includes a connecting plate 205, two connecting plates 205 are provided, and the two connecting plates 205 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the right end of the recycling box 201, and the right end surface of the connecting plate 205 is embedded and fixedly installed with a first magnet block;

[0048] The centrifugal assembly 1 also includes a second magnet block, and two second magnet blocks are provided. The two second magnet blocks are embedded and symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom left end surface of the flat centrifugal box 101;

[0049] The two first magnet blocks are respectively adsorbed and fixed on the left end surfaces of the two second magnet blocks.

[0050] The first magnet block and the second magnet block are adsorbed to achieve quick disassembly and installation of the recovery box 201 and the flat centrifugal box 101.

[0051] A person skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including the claims) is limited to these examples. In accordance with the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0052] The embodiments of the present invention are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flat plate top unloading centrifuge, characterized in that: include: Centrifugal assembly (1); as well as A recovery component (2), wherein the recovery component (2) is mounted on a side end of the centrifugal component (1); Wherein, the centrifugal assembly (1) comprises: A flat-plate centrifuge box (101), wherein the lower end surface of the flat-plate centrifuge box (101) is fixedly mounted with four supporting legs (103) in a rectangular array; An outer cylinder (108), wherein the lower end surface of the outer cylinder (108) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the flat plate centrifuge box (101), the upper end of the outer cylinder (108) penetrates the upper end of the flat plate centrifuge box (101), and the upper end of the outer cylinder (108) is open; A centrifugal motor (102), the centrifugal motor (102) being fixedly mounted at a middle position of the lower end surface of the flat-plate centrifugal box (101), the upper end of the output shaft of the centrifugal motor (102) sequentially passing through the lower end surface of the flat-plate centrifugal box (101) and the lower end surface of the outer cylinder (108), and extending into the interior of the outer cylinder (108); an inner cylinder (107), the inner cylinder (107) being located inside the outer cylinder (108), the inner cylinder (107) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the centrifugal motor (102), the upper end of the inner cylinder (107) penetrating the upper end of the flat centrifuge box (101), the upper end of the inner cylinder (107) being open, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes being evenly provided on the inner cylinder (107); and A liquid discharge pipe (109), wherein the right end of the liquid discharge pipe (109) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the bottom of the outer cylinder (108), and the other end of the liquid discharge pipe (109) passes through the left end of the bottom of the flat plate centrifuge box (101) and extends to the outside of the flat plate centrifuge box (101). A water pump (110) is installed on the liquid discharge pipe (109).

2. A flat plate top discharge centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centrifugal assembly (1) further comprises: An inner cylinder cover (105), the inner cylinder cover (105) being mounted on an open upper end of the inner cylinder (107); and The outer cylinder cover (106) is mounted on the upper end of the outer cylinder (108), and the inner wall of the outer cylinder cover (106) is in contact with the outer wall of the inner cylinder cover (105).

3. A flat plate top discharge centrifuge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The centrifugal assembly (1) further comprises: A feed pipe (104), wherein the feed pipe (104) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cylinder cover (105), and a pipe cover is installed on the feed pipe (104).

4. A flat plate top discharge centrifuge according to claim 3, characterized in that: The centrifugal assembly (1) further comprises: Handles, wherein four handles are provided and the four handles are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper end surfaces of the inner cylinder cover (105) and the outer cylinder cover (106).

5. A flat plate top discharge centrifuge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recycling component (2) comprises: A recovery box (201), wherein the recovery box (201) is detachably fixedly mounted on the bottom left end surface of the flat-plate centrifugal box (101); A liquid inlet (206), the liquid inlet (206) being opened at the upper end of the recovery box (201), and the liquid inlet (206) being located directly below the liquid outlet at the lower end of the liquid discharge pipe (109); A pressure sensor (209), wherein the pressure sensor (209) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the recovery box (201); and A detection plate (208) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sensing end of the pressure sensor (209), and a side end surface of the detection plate (208) is in contact with the inner wall of the recovery box (201).

6. A flat plate top discharge centrifuge according to claim 5, characterized in that: The recycling component (2) further comprises: A liquid crystal display screen (207), wherein the liquid crystal display screen (207) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the recycling box (201); and A controller (210), wherein the controller (210) is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the recovery box (201); The pressure sensor (209) is electrically connected to the controller (210), and the controller (210) is electrically connected to the liquid crystal display screen (207).

7. A flat plate top discharge centrifuge according to claim 6, characterized in that: The recycling component (2) further comprises: Universal wheels (202), wherein four universal wheels (202) are provided, and the four universal wheels (202) are installed on the lower end surface of the recovery box (201) in a rectangular array; A push handle, the push handle being fixedly mounted on the left end surface of the recovery box (201); and A recovery pipe (204), the recovery pipe (204) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the bottom of the recovery box (201), and the connection between the recovery pipe (204) and the recovery box (201) is located above the detection plate (208), and a switch valve (203) is installed on the recovery pipe (204).

8. A flat plate top discharge centrifuge according to claim 7, characterized in that: The recycling component (2) further comprises: A connecting plate (205), wherein two connecting plates (205) are provided, and the two connecting plates (205) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the right end portion of the recovery box (201), and a first magnet block is embedded and fixedly mounted on the right end surface of the connecting plate (205); The centrifugal assembly (1) further comprises: A second magnet block, wherein two second magnet blocks are provided, and the two second magnet blocks are embedded, symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the left end surface of the bottom of the flat-plate centrifuge box (101); The two first magnet blocks are respectively adsorbed and fixed on the left end surfaces of the two second magnet blocks.

Images