Environment-friendly commercial concrete aggregate storage bin dust falling device

By designing the water level balance system of the first water tank and the second water tank in the dust -droping device of the Shanggang bone warehouse, and using the dust reduction treatment method of dual -axis motors and atomized nozzles, the existing device cannot be fully dust -degraded and water resources wasted in all directions. The problem has achieved efficient and environmentally friendly dust reduction effects.

CN222410281UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28EZHOU HUANQIU BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420835904.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing commercial concrete aggregate silo dust reduction device cannot carry out comprehensive dust reduction treatment within the silo, and requires continuous water supply, which can easily lead to overflow of water resources and waste.

Method used

A kind of environmentally friendly commercial concrete osteogenesis dust reduction device is designed, including the first water tank and the second water tank on the outer wall of the warehouse. The U -shaped pipe is connected to ensure the water level balance. Inside the full -scale dust reduction treatment, and control the water supply through the water level monitor to avoid waste of water resources.

Benefits of technology

A comprehensive dust reduction treatment inside the warehouse is realized, the water overflow and waste of water are avoided, and the environmental protection of dust reduction performance and equipment are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly commercial concrete aggregate storage bin dust falling device, and relates to the technical field of green production. A first water tank and a second water tank are arranged in the stock bin outer wall; the first water tank is a water supply tank, and the second water tank is a water storage tank; the second water tanks are fixedly installed on the two sides of the same-layer wall of the outer wall of the stock bin. The second water tank is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stock bin; a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the stock bin; the second water tank is symmetrically designed about the outer wall of the stock bin; the device ensures that a water source in the second water tank is always in a sufficient state during use, the water shortage phenomenon is prevented, meanwhile, when the device is not used, a water level monitor in the first water tank controls a switch of a first throttling valve to enable an external water source to stop supplying water to the interior, and it is ensured that the water source in the device cannot be wasted due to overfilling and overflowing; the device can carry out dust falling treatment without dead angles when carrying out atomization dust falling in the bin body, and the dust falling performance of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green production, in particular to an environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust reduction device. Background Art

[0002] Commercial concrete aggregate refers to a main raw material used in concrete preparation, usually a mixture of gravel, sand, cement and other ingredients. Commercial concrete aggregate plays a supporting and filling role in concrete, which can increase the strength and durability of concrete. Commercial concrete aggregate will generate dust when stored, which needs to be treated for dust reduction;

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN219906204U discloses a dust suppression device for aggregate silo, which includes a support frame, a fixing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The support frame is arranged on the partition wall of the silo through the fixing mechanism, and the support frame is arranged along the length direction of the partition wall of the silo. The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a spray plate and a plurality of spray heads. The spray plate is arranged on the support frame, and a cavity is formed inside the spray plate. The spray head is connected and arranged on the spray plate. One end of the water pipe is connected to the cavity, and the other end is arranged in the water tank through the water pump. The water pump is used to pump water in the water tank into the cavity.

[0004] There are some problems with the above-mentioned device. When in use, the device can support the spray plate by setting up a support frame on the outer wall of the silo, and the support frame can support the spray plate. By adjusting the water pump, the water pump can draw the dust reduction water in the water tank into the cavity. Under the action of the nozzle, the nozzle can carry out dust reduction treatment in the silo, which can reduce the dust overflow into the air and provide a certain protection for the processing personnel. However, during the modification, since the dust reduction components are arranged on the top of the silo body, it is impossible to carry out all-round dust reduction inside the silo. At the same time, it is necessary to continuously supply water to the dust reduction device, which easily leads to overflow of water resources and waste.

[0005] Therefore, we propose an environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust reduction device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust reduction device to solve the problem raised by the above-mentioned background technology that the environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust reduction device currently on the market cannot perform all-round dust reduction inside the silo when in use, and at the same time requires continuous water supply to the dust reduction device, which easily leads to overflow of water resources and waste.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust reduction device, comprising an outer wall of the silo; a first water tank and a second water tank are arranged inside the outer wall of the silo; the first water tank is a water supply tank, and the second water tank is a water storage tank; the second water tank is fixedly installed on both sides of the same layer of the outer wall of the silo; the second water tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the silo; a through hole is opened inside the outer wall of the silo; the second water tank is symmetrically designed with respect to the outer wall of the silo, and the lower part of the second water tank is connected with a U-shaped pipe; the U-shaped pipe passes through the through hole to connect the two second water tanks; a waterproof sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the U-shaped pipe and the second water tank; a first water tank is arranged on the inner wall of the outer wall of the silo away from the second water tank; the first water tank is connected with the second water tank through a water supply pipe, and the first water tank and the second water tank have the same height.

[0008] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a double-axis motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the outer wall of the silo; both ends of the double-axis motor are connected to the commutator; movable shafts are arranged at the front and rear ends of the commutator; the movable shaft is fixedly connected to the commutator; a number of steering gears are arranged on the movable shaft; the steering gear is fixedly connected to the movable shaft; and the steering gear is fixedly connected to the screw rod; one end of the screw rod is connected to the steering gear, and the other end is rotatably connected to the mounting bearing inside the outer wall of the silo.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the side of the second water tank is connected to a water supply pipe; the water supply pipe connects the second water tank and the atomizing nozzle.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the end surface of the commutator close to the first water tank is directly fixedly connected to the screw rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a movable block is arranged on the screw rod; the movable block is matched with the screw rod; an atomizing nozzle is arranged below the movable block; and the atomizing nozzle is connected to the water supply pipeline.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a water level monitor is arranged inside the first water tank; the water level monitor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first water tank; a first throttle valve is arranged below the first water tank; the water level monitor is electrically connected to the first throttle valve.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second throttle valve is provided at the connection between the second water tank and the water supply pipe; a dust collector is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the silo; the dust collector is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the silo, and the dust collector is electrically connected to the second throttle valve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The device is provided with a first water tank and a second water tank. When the device is in use, the first water tank is connected to an external water source to store water and the water is transported to the second water tank through a water supply pipe. The U-shaped tube at the bottom of the second water tank ensures the water level balance between the two second water tanks. At the same time, the water level between the first water tank and the second water tank also needs to be balanced. Under the principle of communicating vessels, the first water tank continuously supplies water to the inside of the second water tank. At the same time, the water level monitor inside the first water tank monitors the water level information inside the first water tank in real time. When the water level reaches the set highest point, the external water source is stopped from transporting the excess water to the inside of the first water tank, thereby ensuring that the water source inside the second water tank is always in a sufficient state during use to prevent the occurrence of water shortage. At the same time, when not in use, the water level monitor inside the first water tank controls the switch of the first throttle valve to stop the external water source from supplying water to the inside, thereby ensuring that the water source in the device will not be wasted due to overflow due to overfilling;

[0016] 2. The device is provided with a dual-axis motor and a commutator. Through the connection between the motor shafts and the commutator at both ends of the dual-axis motor, each motor shaft drives the two movable shafts to rotate. The rotation of the movable shaft drives the steering gear above to rotate synchronously, and then the steering gear drives the lead screw to rotate, and then the movable block moves synchronously on the lead screw, so that the atomizing nozzle moves back and forth at the top of the bin body, so that the device can perform dust reduction processing without dead angles when performing atomization and dust reduction on the bin body, thereby improving the dust reduction performance of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a right sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. External wall of silo; 2. First water tank; 3. Second water tank; 4. Water supply pipe; 5. Through hole; 6. U-shaped pipe; 7. Water supply pipe; 8. Waterproof sealing ring; 9. Atomizing nozzle; 10. Screw rod; 11. Movable block; 12. Mounting bearing; 13. Dual-axis motor; 14. Commutator; 15. Movable shaft; 16. Steering gear; 17. Water level monitor; 18. First throttle valve; 19. Dust collector; 20. Second throttle valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust reduction device, comprising a silo outer wall 1; a first water tank 2 and a second water tank 3 are arranged inside the silo outer wall 1; the first water tank 2 is a water supply tank, and the second water tank 3 is a water storage tank; the second water tank 3 is fixedly installed on both sides of the same layer of the silo outer wall 1; the second water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the silo outer wall 1; a through hole 5 is opened inside the silo outer wall 1; the second water tank 3 is symmetrically designed with respect to the silo outer wall 1, and the lower part of the second water tank 3 is connected with a U-shaped pipe 6; the U-shaped pipe 6 passes through the through hole 5 to connect the two second water tanks 3; a waterproof sealing ring 8 is arranged at the connection between the U-shaped pipe 6 and the second water tank 3; the first water tank 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the silo outer wall 1 away from the second water tank 3; the first water tank 2 is connected to the silo outer wall 1 through the supply The water pipe 4 is connected to the second water tank 3, and the first water tank 2 and the second water tank 3 are at the same height; the water inside the second water tank 3 is transported to the atomizing nozzle 9 through the water supply pipe 7, and the water level inside the second water tank 3 on one side drops. Under the action of the U-shaped tube 6, the liquid inside the second water tank 3 at the other end flows to the other end through the U-shaped tube 6 inside the through hole 5, ensuring that the water levels between the two second water tanks 3 are the same. When the water level inside the second water tank 3 is lower than the height of the water supply pipe 4, the water supply pipe 4 transports the liquid inside the first water tank 2 to the inside of the second water tank 3, and at the same time, the inside of the first water tank 2 is supplemented by an external water source, ensuring that the water level inside the first water tank 2 is higher than the height of the water supply pipe 4, thereby ensuring that the water level inside the second water tank 3 is also higher than the height of the water supply pipe 4.

[0024] A double-shaft motor 13 is provided at the middle position of the top of the silo outer wall 1; both ends of the double-shaft motor 13 are connected to the commutator 14; movable shafts 15 are provided at both ends of the commutator 14; the movable shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the commutator 14; a plurality of steering gears 16 are provided on the movable shaft 15; the steering gear 16 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 15; and the steering gear 16 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 10; one end of the screw rod 10 is connected to the steering gear 16, and the other end is rotatably connected to the mounting bearing 12 inside the silo outer wall 1; the end surface of the commutator 14 near the first water tank 2 is directly fixedly connected to the screw rod 10; a movable block 11 is provided on the screw rod 10; the movable block 11 is connected to the screw rod 1 0 matches; an atomizing nozzle 9 is arranged below the movable block 11; the atomizing nozzle 9 is connected to the water supply pipe 7; when it is necessary to perform dust reduction treatment on the inside of the outer wall 1 of the silo, the double-axis motor 13 is started, the motor shaft of the double-axis motor 13 rotates, and the unidirectional rotation of the motor shaft is converted into the rotation of two movable shafts 15 and the rotation of a screw rod 10 through the commutator 14, the rotation of the movable shaft 15 drives the steering gear 16 above it to rotate, and then drives the screw rod 10 to rotate inside the outer wall 1 of the silo, and is fixed by installing the bearing 12, so that the movable block 11 moves on the screw rod 10, and then drives the atomizing nozzle 9 to move at the top of the silo while performing atomization dust reduction on the inside of the silo.

[0025] A water level monitor 17 is provided inside the first water tank 2; the water level monitor 17 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first water tank 2; a first throttle valve 18 is provided below the first water tank 2; the water level monitor 17 is electrically connected to the first throttle valve 18; a second throttle valve 20 is provided at the connection between the second water tank 3 and the water supply pipe 7; a dust collector 19 is provided at the bottom of the silo outer wall 1; the dust collector 19 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the silo outer wall 1, and the dust collector 19 is electrically connected to the second throttle valve 20; the internal water level is monitored by the water level monitor 17 inside the first water tank 2, and when the water level is lower than the water level monitor 17, the external water source is continuously transported to the inside, and when the water level exceeds the set height, the water level monitor 17 controls the first throttle valve 18 to start and stop the external water source from being transported to the inside; the dust is collected by the dust collector 19 at the bottom of the silo outer wall 1, the dust concentration inside the silo body is determined, and then the second throttle valve 20 is controlled to start and control the water delivery amount from the second water tank 3 to the inside of the water supply pipe 7.

[0026] Working principle: When using the environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust reduction device, when it is necessary to carry out dust reduction treatment on the inside of the silo outer wall 1, start the double-axis motor 13, the motor shaft of the double-axis motor 13 rotates, and the unidirectional rotation of the motor shaft is converted into the rotation of two movable shafts 15 and a screw 10 through the commutator 14. The rotation of the movable shaft 15 drives the steering gear 16 above it to rotate, thereby driving the screw 10 to rotate inside the silo outer wall 1, and is fixed by installing the bearing 12, so that the movable block 11 moves on the screw 10, thereby driving the atomizing nozzle 9 to move at the top of the silo and atomizing the dust inside the silo; the water inside the second water tank 3 is transported to the atomizing nozzle 9 through the water supply pipe 7, and the water level inside the second water tank 3 on one side drops. Under the action of the U-shaped tube 6, the liquid inside the second water tank 3 at the other end flows to the other end through the U-shaped tube 6 inside the through hole 5, ensuring that the water levels between the two second water tanks 3 are the same. When When the water level inside the second water tank 3 is lower than the height of the water supply pipe 4, the water supply pipe 4 transports the liquid inside the first water tank 2 to the second water tank 3, and at the same time, the first water tank 2 is supplemented by an external water source to ensure that the water level inside the first water tank 2 is higher than the height of the water supply pipe 4, thereby ensuring that the water level inside the second water tank 3 is also higher than the height of the water supply pipe 4; the internal water level is monitored by the water level monitor 17 inside the first water tank 2, and when the water level is lower than the water level monitor 17, the external water source is continuously transported inside, and when the water level exceeds the set height, the water level monitor 17 controls the first throttle valve 18 to start and stop the external water source from being transported inside; dust is collected by the dust collector 19 at the bottom of the silo outer wall 1, and the dust concentration inside the silo is determined, thereby controlling the second throttle valve 20 to start and control the water delivery volume from the second water tank 3 to the water supply pipe 7; the sealing of the connection between the second water tank 3 and the water supply pipe 7 is ensured by the waterproof sealing ring 8.

[0027] Thereby completing a series of tasks, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly dust reduction device for commercial concrete aggregate silo, comprising a silo outer wall (1); Features: A first water tank (2) and a second water tank (3) are arranged inside the silo outer wall (1); the first water tank (2) is a water supply tank, and the second water tank (3) is a water storage tank; the second water tank (3) is fixedly installed on both sides of the same layer of the silo outer wall (1); the second water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the silo outer wall (1); a through hole (5) is opened inside the silo outer wall (1); the second water tank (3) is symmetrically designed with respect to the silo outer wall (1), and the second water tank ( 3) is connected to a U-shaped tube (6) at the bottom; the U-shaped tube (6) passes through the through hole (5) to connect the two second water tanks (3); a waterproof sealing ring (8) is provided at the connection between the U-shaped tube (6) and the second water tank (3); a first water tank (2) is provided on the inner wall of the silo outer wall (1) away from the second water tank (3); the first water tank (2) is connected to the second water tank (3) through a water supply pipe (4), and the first water tank (2) and the second water tank (3) are at the same height.

2. The environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust suppression device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A double-axis motor (13) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the silo outer wall (1); both ends of the double-axis motor (13) are connected to the commutator (14); movable shafts (15) are arranged at the front and rear ends of the commutator (14); the movable shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the commutator (14); a plurality of steering gears (16) are arranged on the movable shaft (15); the steering gear (16) is fixedly connected to the movable shaft (15); and the steering gear (16) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (10); one end of the screw rod (10) is connected to the steering gear (16), and the other end is rotatably connected to the mounting bearing (12) inside the silo outer wall (1).

3. The environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust suppression device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second water tank (3) is connected to a water supply pipe (7) on its side; the water supply pipe (7) is connected to the second water tank (3) and the atomizing nozzle (9).

4. The environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust suppression device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The end surface of the commutator (14) close to the first water tank (2) is directly fixedly connected to the screw rod (10).

5. The environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust suppression device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A movable block (11) is arranged on the screw rod (10); the movable block (11) fits with the screw rod (10); an atomizing nozzle (9) is arranged below the movable block (11); the atomizing nozzle (9) is connected to the water supply pipe (7).

6. The environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust suppression device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A water level monitor (17) is arranged inside the first water tank (2); the water level monitor (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first water tank (2); a first throttle valve (18) is arranged below the first water tank (2); the water level monitor (17) is electrically connected to the first throttle valve (18).

7. The environmentally friendly commercial concrete aggregate silo dust suppression device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second throttle valve (20) is provided at the connection between the second water tank (3) and the water supply pipe (7); a dust collector (19) is provided at the bottom of the silo outer wall (1); the dust collector (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the silo outer wall (1), and the dust collector (19) is electrically connected to the second throttle valve (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust falling device for aggregate storage bin

    CN219906204U