Annealing device for wire and cable processing
By designing an annealing device that contains a tube, crumb tube, cavity, fixed ring, and metal bristles, it solves the problem of influence on the surface impurities and oxide influence of metal wire after the annealing, and realizes the efficient cleaning of the outer wall of the metal wire. , Improve the quality of wires and cables.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421243305.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of wire and cables, impurities and oxides on the surface of metal wires after annealing will affect their adhesion and reduce the quality of wire and cables.
A wire -cable processing device is designed, which includes cleaning pipes, crumbs, cavity, fixed rings and metal bristles. Through the combination of these components, the outer wall of the metal wire is cleared to remove impurities and oxides.
The device improves the cleaning effect through the distribution of multiple sets of fixed ring and metal bristles, ensuring the cleaning of the surface of the metal wire, and improving the quality of the wire and cable.
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Figure CN222411738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire and cable processing, in particular to an annealing device for wire and cable processing. Background Art
[0002] Annealing is an important step in the processing of wires and cables. The main process principle is to heat the stretched metal wires to make their grains grow again, thereby eliminating the stress inside the material and improving the processability of the wires. After annealing, the mechanical strength, electrical conductivity, bending performance and corrosion resistance of the wire and cable materials will be improved. During the heat treatment process, impurities and oxides will adhere to the surface of the metal wires, resulting in reduced adhesion between the metal wires and the insulating materials, affecting the quality of the wires and cables. Therefore, an annealing device for wire and cable processing is now provided. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an annealing device for wire and cable processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an annealing device for wire and cable processing, comprising a frame, a control box is installed on the outside of the frame, an annealing furnace is installed on the top of the frame, and a cleaning pipe is provided on one side of the annealing furnace, a heat dissipation box is provided on one side of the cleaning pipe, and a heat dissipation fan is installed on the top of the heat dissipation box, feed ports are provided on both sides of the annealing furnace, a cavity is provided inside the cleaning pipe, and a fixing ring is installed inside the cavity, metal bristles are installed inside the fixing ring, a chip removal pipe is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning pipe, and the chip removal pipe runs through the interior of the frame.
[0005] Preferably, the fixing rings are provided in a plurality of groups, and the fixing rings are distributed at equal intervals inside the cleaning tube, and the metal bristles are distributed in a ring shape inside the fixing rings.
[0006] Preferably, four groups of refractory ceramic tubes are installed inside the annealing furnace, and grooves are provided inside the refractory ceramic tubes, and electric heating wires are installed inside the grooves.
[0007] Preferably, the grooves are distributed in a spiral shape on the inner wall of the annealing furnace, four groups of heating wires are provided, and the four groups of heating wires are respectively distributed in a spiral shape on the inner sides of the four groups of annealing furnaces, and the heating wires are electrically connected to the control box through wires.
[0008] Preferably, a positioning sleeve is installed on one side of the top end of the frame body, and a support column passes through the interior of the positioning sleeve, a bracket is installed on the top end of the support column, and a guide wheel is installed inside the bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the bracket has a U-shape, an integrated structure is formed between the bracket and the support column, and the position of the bracket corresponds to the position of the feed port.
[0010] Preferably, a positioning bolt is installed on the outer side of the positioning sleeve, and the positioning bolt extends into the interior of the positioning sleeve, and a threaded connection is formed between the positioning bolt and the positioning sleeve.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] (1) By providing a cleaning tube, a chip removal tube, a cavity, a fixed ring and metal bristles, the outer wall of the metal wire can be cleaned. Under the action of the winding device, the metal wire will be driven to pass through the inside of the cleaning tube, and the outer wall of the metal wire will contact the metal bristles. With the movement of the metal wire, the outer wall is cleaned to remove impurities and oxides on the outer wall of the metal wire. The cleaned waste chips will be discharged from the chip removal tube. At the same time, the distribution of multiple groups of fixed rings and metal bristles effectively improves the cleaning effect, so that the annealing device has a cleaning function;
[0013] (2) By providing a feed port, an annealing furnace, a refractory ceramic tube, a groove and an electric heating wire, uniform heating of the metal wire is achieved. The distribution of multiple groups of annealing furnaces and electric heating wires can slowly heat the metal wire to a certain temperature, and the spiral distribution of the grooves and the electric heating wires can heat the metal wire in all directions to avoid uneven heating of the metal wire, thereby enabling the annealing device to have a uniform heating function;
[0014] (3) By providing a positioning bolt, a bracket, a guide wheel, a positioning sleeve and a support column, the metal wire is supported. The support column runs through the interior of the positioning sleeve, and the bracket can be controlled to move vertically and adjust the position of the guide wheel. The guide wheel can support the metal wire, and the rotation of the positioning bolt can abut against the outer wall of the support column to lock the position of the support column to adapt to metal wires of different diameters, thereby enabling the annealing device to have a supporting function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a cleaning tube of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an annealing furnace of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the positioning sleeve of the utility model in a side view.
[0021] Description of reference numerals in the figures:
[0022] 1. Frame; 2. Positioning bolt; 3. Bracket; 4. Guide wheel; 5. Feed port; 6. Annealing furnace; 7. Cleaning pipe; 8. Cooling fan; 9. Cooling box; 10. Control box; 11. Chip removal pipe; 12. Cavity; 13. Fixing ring; 14. Metal bristles; 15. Refractory ceramic tube; 16. Groove; 17. Heating wire; 18. Positioning sleeve; 19. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides an embodiment: an annealing device for wire and cable processing, comprising a frame 1, a control box 10 is installed on the outside of the frame 1, an annealing furnace 6 is installed on the top of the frame 1, and a cleaning pipe 7 is provided on one side of the annealing furnace 6, a heat dissipation box 9 is provided on one side of the cleaning pipe 7, and a heat dissipation fan 8 is installed on the top of the heat dissipation box 9, and a feed port 5 is provided on both sides of the annealing furnace 6, a cavity 12 is provided inside the cleaning pipe 7, and a fixing ring 13 is installed inside the cavity 12, and metal bristles 14 are installed inside the fixing ring 13, and a chip removal pipe 11 is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning pipe 7, and the chip removal pipe 11 runs through the inside of the frame 1, and a plurality of fixing rings 13 are provided, and the fixing rings 13 are evenly spaced inside the cleaning pipe 7. The metal bristles 14 are annularly distributed inside the fixing ring 13, and can make all-round contact with the outer wall of the metal wire;
[0026] Specifically, as shown in the figure, when in use, the metal wire passes through the inside of the cleaning tube 7, and the outer wall of the metal wire comes into contact with the metal bristles 14, and the outer wall is cleaned in coordination with the movement of the metal wire to remove impurities and oxides on the outer wall of the metal wire;
[0027] Four groups of refractory ceramic tubes 15 are installed inside the annealing furnace 6, and grooves 16 are provided inside the refractory ceramic tubes 15. Electric heating wires 17 are installed inside the grooves 16. The grooves 16 are spirally distributed on the inner wall of the annealing furnace 6. Four groups of electric heating wires 17 are provided, and the four groups of electric heating wires 17 are spirally distributed inside the four groups of annealing furnaces 6 respectively. The electric heating wires 17 are electrically connected to the control box 10 through wires, which is convenient for controlling the four groups of electric heating wires 17 and adjusting the heating temperature.
[0028] Specifically, as shown in the figure, when in use, the metal wire can be slowly heated to a certain temperature through the distribution of multiple groups of annealing furnaces 6 and electric heating wires 17, and the spiral distribution of the grooves 16 and the electric heating wires 17 can heat the metal wire in all directions to avoid uneven heating of the metal wire;
[0029] A positioning sleeve 18 is installed on one side of the top of the frame 1, and a support column 19 is penetrated inside the positioning sleeve 18, a bracket 3 is installed on the top of the support column 19, and a guide wheel 4 is installed inside the bracket 3. The shape of the bracket 3 is "U"-shaped, and an integrated structure is formed between the bracket 3 and the support column 19. The position of the bracket 3 corresponds to the position of the feed port 5. A positioning bolt 2 is installed on the outside of the positioning sleeve 18, and the positioning bolt 2 extends to the inside of the positioning sleeve 18. A threaded connection is formed between the positioning bolt 2 and the positioning sleeve 18. The rotation of the positioning bolt 2 can resist the outer wall of the support column 19 to lock the position of the support column 19;
[0030] Specifically, as shown in the figure, when in use, the support column 19 passes through the interior of the positioning sleeve 18, the bracket 3 can be controlled to move vertically, and the position of the guide wheel 4 can be adjusted. The guide wheel 4 can support the metal wire so that the metal wire is on the central axis of the annealing furnace 6 and the cleaning tube 7.
[0031] Working principle: When in use, first move the annealing device for wire and cable processing to the target area, and adjust the position of the guide wheel 4 according to the diameter of the metal wire of the wire and cable, rotate the positioning bolt 2 outward, release the lock of the support column 19, and according to the use requirements, pull the support column 19 to move vertically, control the guide wheel 4 to move to a suitable height position, rotate the positioning bolt 2 in the opposite direction, press against the outer wall of the support column 19, lock the position of the support column 19, and then take the metal wire to be processed and place the metal wire above the guide wheel 4 , and passes through the annealing furnace 6, the cleaning tube 7 and the heat sink 9 in turn, operates the control box 10, controls the four groups of heating wires 17, adjusts the heating temperature of the heating wires 17, and the spiral distribution of the grooves 16 and the heating wires 17 can heat the metal wires in all directions to avoid uneven heating of the metal wires. Then, in conjunction with the movement of the metal wires, the outer wall of the metal wires will contact the metal bristles 14, brush the outer wall, remove impurities and oxides on the outer wall of the metal wires, and finally complete the use of the annealing device for wire and cable processing.
[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An annealing device for wire and cable processing, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A control box (10) is installed on the outside of the frame (1), an annealing furnace (6) is installed on the top of the frame (1), and a cleaning pipe (7) is provided on one side of the annealing furnace (6), a heat dissipation box (9) is provided on one side of the cleaning pipe (7), and a heat dissipation fan (8) is installed on the top of the heat dissipation box (9), a feed port (5) is provided on both sides of the annealing furnace (6), a cavity (12) is provided inside the cleaning pipe (7), and a fixing ring (13) is installed inside the cavity (12), and metal bristles (14) are installed inside the fixing ring (13), and a chip removal pipe (11) is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning pipe (7), and the chip removal pipe (11) runs through the inside of the frame (1).
2. The annealing device for wire and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rings (13) are arranged in multiple groups, and the fixing rings (13) are distributed at equal intervals inside the cleaning tube (7), and the metal bristles (14) are distributed in a ring shape inside the fixing rings (13).
3. The annealing device for wire and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of refractory ceramic tubes (15) are installed inside the annealing furnace (6), and grooves (16) are arranged inside the refractory ceramic tubes (15), and electric heating wires (17) are installed inside the grooves (16).
4. The annealing device for wire and cable processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grooves (16) are distributed in a spiral shape on the inner wall of the annealing furnace (6); four groups of heating wires (17) are provided, and the four groups of heating wires (17) are respectively distributed in a spiral shape on the inner sides of the four groups of annealing furnaces (6); and the heating wires (17) are electrically connected to the control box (10) through wires.
5. The annealing device for wire and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning sleeve (18) is installed on one side of the top end of the frame body (1), and a support column (19) passes through the interior of the positioning sleeve (18); a bracket (3) is installed on the top end of the support column (19), and a guide wheel (4) is installed inside the bracket (3).
6. The annealing device for wire and cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support (3) has a U-shaped appearance, and an integrated structure is formed between the support (3) and the support column (19). The position of the support (3) corresponds to the position of the feed port (5).
7. The annealing device for wire and cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning bolt (2) is installed on the outer side of the positioning sleeve (18), and the positioning bolt (2) extends into the interior of the positioning sleeve (18), and a threaded connection is formed between the positioning bolt (2) and the positioning sleeve (18).