River channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction, which comprises a sludge collecting box and a connecting plate, the upper end of the sludge collecting box is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the front end of the sludge collecting box is provided with a silt inlet, the upper end of the fixing plate is provided with two sliding rails, and the lower end of the fixing plate is provided with a groove. A cleaning device is fixedly connected to the front end of the sludge collecting box and located on the lower portion of the lighting mechanism, a conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning device, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sludge collecting box, a crawler belt is movably connected into the supporting block, and the crawler belt does not make contact with the fixing plate; the crawler belt is installed on the connecting plates, and the supporting block is located between the two connecting plates. The river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction is simple in structure, convenient to use, capable of avoiding pollution to water quality, capable of reducing manpower consumption, capable of providing sufficient illumination and convenient to operate at night.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction. Background Art

[0002] The background technology of the river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction mainly stems from the demand for river channel maintenance and management. As an important carrier of water resources, the river channel not only undertakes the functions of water resource allocation, flood control and drainage, shipping and transportation, but is also an important part of the ecological environment. However, due to the influence of natural factors and human activities, problems such as siltation, floating objects, and aquatic plants often occur in the river channel. These problems not only affect the normal operation of the river channel, but may also have an adverse impact on the ecological environment and residents' lives. There are at least the following disadvantages in the use of existing river channel cleaning devices: 1. The existing cleaning device requires manual processing, which is inefficient and has high labor intensity and safety requirements for workers; 2. The existing equipment cannot provide sufficient lighting for the device when cleaning the river channel, which is inconvenient to operate at night. Therefore, we have introduced a river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction comprises a silt collecting box and a connecting plate, the upper end of the silt collecting box is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the front end of the silt collecting box is provided with a silt inlet, the upper end of the fixing plate is provided with two slide rails, the lower end of the fixing plate is provided with a groove, the inner walls of the two slide rails are slidably connected with a lighting mechanism, the front end of the silt collecting box is fixedly connected to a cleaning device, the cleaning device is located at the lower part of the lighting mechanism, the upper end of the cleaning device is fixedly connected to a transport mechanism, the lower end of the silt collecting box is fixedly connected to a support block, a crawler is movably connected in the support block, the crawler does not contact the fixed plate, the crawler is mounted on the connecting plate, and the support block is located between the two connecting plates.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a dredging hood, a rotary dredging mechanism is movably connected inside the dredging hood, a dredging outlet is opened on the outer surface of the dredging hood, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the dredging hood, the dredging outlet is located between the two connecting rods, and a dredging scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dredging hood.

[0007] Preferably, the rotary dredging mechanism includes a No. 1 motor, an output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and a dredging knife is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the dredging cover, and the rotating rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the dredging cover.

[0009] Preferably, the lighting mechanism includes a No. 2 motor, the output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a slider, and the lower end of the slider is fixedly connected to a lighting lamp.

[0010] Preferably, the second motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed plate, the threaded rod is movably connected to the left inner wall of the groove, and the slider is movably connected to the slide rail.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By setting up a cleaning device, the equipment is moved along the river channel, and the silt scraper shovels the river silt. Start the No. 1 motor, which drives the rotating rod to rotate, and then the rotating rod drives the silt scraper to rotate, and the shoveled silt is rotated and moved to the silt outlet to flow out, and slide to the upper end of the conveyor belt. Start the No. 3 motor, and the No. 3 motor drives the active roller of the support rod to rotate, and the active roller of the support rod drives the driven roller of the support rod to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt to rotate. The conveyor belt drives the silt to move to the rear end, and transports it to the silt inlet and into the silt collection box. The operation is simple, replacing traditional manual cleaning, saving labor costs during operation, reducing debris and pollutants in the river channel, and is suitable for promotion;

[0013] 2. By setting up the lighting mechanism and starting the No. 2 motor, the No. 2 motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the slider to slide in the slide rail, and the slider drives the lighting lamp to move. The lighting mechanism can provide sufficient light so that the staff can clearly see the situation in the river channel, thereby performing cleaning work more accurately, improving work efficiency, practicality and adaptability to different environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cleaning device for a river channel cleaning device used in water conservancy construction according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rotary silt removal mechanism of a river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lighting mechanism of a river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the crawler of a river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transportation mechanism of a river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Silt collecting box; 2. Silt inlet; 3. Slide rail; 4. Lighting mechanism; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Cleaning device; 7. Transport mechanism; 8. Support block; 9. Displacement mechanism; 10. Connecting plate; 41. No. 2 motor; 42. Threaded rod; 43. Sliding block; 44. Lighting lamp; 61. Rotary silt removal mechanism; 62. Silt removal cover; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Silt outlet; 65. Silt scraper; 611. No. 1 motor; 612. Rotating rod; 613. Silt removal knife; 71. No. 3 motor; 72. Support rod; 73. Transport belt; 91. Rolling belt; 92. Secondary roller; 93. Main roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction includes a silt collecting box 1 and a connecting plate 10. The upper end of the silt collecting box 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 5, and a silt inlet 2 is opened at the front end of the silt collecting box 1. Two slide rails 3 are opened at the upper end of the fixed plate 5, and a groove is opened at the lower end of the fixed plate 5. The inner walls of the two slide rails 3 are slidably connected with a lighting mechanism 4. The front end of the silt collecting box 1 is fixedly connected to a cleaning device 6, and the cleaning device 6 is located at the lower part of the lighting mechanism 4. The upper end of the cleaning device 6 is fixedly connected to a transport mechanism 7. The lower end of the silt collecting box 1 is fixedly connected to a support block 8, and a crawler 9 is movably connected in the support block 8. The crawler 9 does not contact the fixed plate 5. The crawler 9 is installed on the connecting plate 10, and the support block 8 is located between the two connecting plates 10.

[0026] In this embodiment, the cleaning device 6 includes a dredging cover 62, in which a rotary dredging mechanism 61 is movably connected, a dredging cover 62 has a silt outlet 64 on its outer surface, two connecting rods 63 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the dredging cover 62, the silt outlet 64 is located between the two connecting rods 63, and a silt scraper 65 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dredging cover 62; the rotary dredging mechanism 61 includes a No. 1 motor 611, a rotating rod 612 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor 611, and a silt scraper 613 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 612; the No. 1 motor 611 is fixedly connected to the right end of the dredging cover 62, and the rotating rod 612 is movably connected to the inner wall of the dredging cover 62.

[0027] In this embodiment, the lighting mechanism 4 includes a No. 2 motor 41, the output end of the No. 2 motor 41 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 42, the outer surface of the threaded rod 42 is threadedly connected to a slider 43, and the lower end of the slider 43 is fixedly connected to a lighting lamp 44; the No. 2 motor 41 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed plate 5, the threaded rod 42 is movably connected to the left inner wall of the groove, and the slider 43 is movably connected to the slide rail 3.

[0028] It should be noted that the present invention is a river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction. During use, when it is necessary to clean up river channel garbage, the device is moved along the river channel, and the silt scraper 65 shovels the river channel silt. At the same time, the No. 1 motor 611 is started, and the No. 1 motor 611 drives the rotating rod 612 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 612 drives the silt scraper 613 to rotate, and the shoveled silt is rotated and moved to the silt outlet 64 to flow out, and slide to the upper end of the conveyor belt 73, and the No. 3 motor 71 is started, and the No. 3 motor 71 drives the active roller of the support rod 72 to rotate, and the active roller of the support rod 72 drives the driven roller of the support rod 72 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 73 to rotate and run, and the conveyor belt 73 drives the silt to move to the rear end. It is transported to the silt inlet 2 and enters the silt collection box 1. It is easy to operate and replaces traditional manual cleaning, saving labor costs during operation and reducing debris and pollutants in the river channel. It is suitable for promotion. In addition, the No. 2 motor 41 can be started during construction, and the No. 2 motor 41 drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate, and the threaded rod 42 drives the slider 43 to slide in the slide rail 3, and the slider 43 drives the lighting lamp 44 to move. Due to the complex river environment, the lighting conditions may be poor, especially at night or in low light conditions. The lighting mechanism can provide sufficient light so that the staff can clearly see the situation in the river channel, thereby performing cleaning work more accurately, improving work efficiency, practicality and adaptability to different environments.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A river cleaning device for water conservancy construction, comprising a sludge collecting box (1) and a connecting plate (10), characterized in that: The upper end of the sludge collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (5), the front end of the sludge collection box (1) is provided with a silt inlet (2), the upper end of the fixed plate (5) is provided with two slide rails (3), the lower end of the fixed plate (5) is provided with a groove, the inner walls of the two slide rails (3) are slidably connected to a lighting mechanism (4), the front end of the sludge collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning device (6), the cleaning device (6) is located at the lower part of the lighting mechanism (4), the upper end of the cleaning device (6) is fixedly connected to a transport mechanism (7), the lower end of the sludge collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (8), the support block (8) is movably connected with a crawler (9), the crawler (9) does not contact the fixed plate (5), the crawler (9) is installed on a connecting plate (10), and the support block (8) is located between the two connecting plates (10); The cleaning device (6) comprises a silt cleaning cover (62), a rotary silt cleaning mechanism (61) is movably connected inside the silt cleaning cover (62), a silt discharge port (64) is provided on the outer surface of the silt cleaning cover (62), two connecting rods (63) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the silt cleaning cover (62), the silt discharge port (64) is located between the two connecting rods (63), and a silt scraper (65) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the silt cleaning cover (62).

2. A river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary dredging mechanism (61) comprises a first motor (611), the output end of the first motor (611) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (612), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (612) is fixedly connected to a dredging knife (613).

3. A river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first motor (611) is fixedly connected to the right end of the silt removal cover (62), and the rotating rod (612) is movably connected to the inner wall of the silt removal cover (62).

4. A river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting mechanism (4) comprises a No. 2 motor (41), the output end of the No. 2 motor (41) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (42), the outer surface of the threaded rod (42) is threadedly connected to a slider (43), and the lower end of the slider (43) is fixedly connected to a lighting lamp (44).

5. A river channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second motor (41) is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed plate (5), the threaded rod (42) is movably connected to the left inner wall of the groove, and the slider (43) is movably connected to the slide rail (3).

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