Vertical concrete feeding machine
By designing scraping components and mobile components in the concrete feeder, the problem of waste caused by the adhesion caused by the concrete during the feeding process is solved, and the effect of more efficient concrete transportation and reducing waste of waste is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420238741.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
During the unloading process of existing concrete vertical elevators, due to the stickiness of the concrete, part of the concrete is prone to stick to the inside of the lifting box, resulting in failure to completely pour out, resulting in waste.
A vertical concrete material is designed with scraping components and mobile components. The scraping component drives the connection board and the push board through the electric push rod to remove the concrete on the inner wall of the storage box; the mobile component drives the mobile wheels through the threaded pole and the transmission belt, which is convenient for the frame movement and the reservoir box.
Effectively avoid the residues of concrete in the inner wall of the storage box, reduce the waste of concrete, and improve the efficiency of concrete transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222414060U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete conveying, and more specifically, to a vertical concrete loader. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a composite material consisting of fine and coarse aggregates bonded together with flowable cement that hardens over time. After concrete production is completed, in order to save time in transporting concrete, a loader is required to transport the concrete.
[0003] The utility model patent with patent publication number CN219171288U discloses a concrete vertical lifting machine, including a base plate, a plurality of fixed cones are arranged on both sides of the base plate, an L-shaped plate is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base plate, a lifting plate is arranged at one end of the L-shaped plate, and the lifting plate and the L-shaped plate are connected by a driving mechanism. The advantage of this structure is that by setting a dumping assembly, the lifting plate drives the lifting box to reach a suitable height and when it needs to be unloaded, the fixing bolt is unscrewed from the fixing hole of the baffle plate, the motor is turned on to drive the screw rod to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod drives the slide to move, the movement of the slide seat drives the lifting box to rotate through the rotating rod, the lifting box rotates on the vertical plate and tilts, the concrete in the lifting box pushes the baffle to rotate in the dumping port, and the concrete in the lifting box is unloaded through the dumping port. By setting the dumping assembly, the concrete unloading speed in the lifting box is faster, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0004] However, in actual use, although this structure can increase the concrete feeding speed, due to the certain viscosity of concrete, part of it is easy to adhere to the inside of the lifting box during the feeding process, resulting in the concrete cannot be completely poured out. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the problems and defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical concrete loader to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vertical concrete loader, comprising a base plate, a frame is provided on the top of the base plate, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the bottom of the base plate, support plates are provided on both sides of the base plate, support rods are provided on the tops of the two support plates, the bottoms of the two support rods penetrate the surface of the support plate and extend to the bottom of the support plate, two notches are provided on the surface of the base plate, fixed plates are provided on both sides of the frame, storage boxes are provided on the tops of the two fixed plates, scraping components are provided inside the two storage boxes, and moving components are provided inside the two notches, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of concrete transportation.
[0007] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes an electric push rod arranged on one side of two storage boxes, the inner walls of the two storage boxes are provided with grooves, connecting plates are provided inside the grooves, and push plates are provided inside the storage boxes. The output end of the electric push rod passes through the surface of the storage box and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. Two card grooves are provided on the surface of the connecting plate, and two card blocks are provided on one side of the push plate. The two card blocks are engaged with the card grooves, which is beneficial to avoid concrete residue inside the storage box.
[0008] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a moving plate arranged inside two grooves, two moving wheels are provided at the bottom of the two moving plates, two threaded rods are provided inside the two grooves, the tops of the two threaded rods penetrate the surface of the moving plate and extend to the top of the bottom plate, a first transmission belt is sleeved between the two threaded rods, a first motor is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and the output end of the first motor is coaxially connected to one of the threaded rods, which is conducive to the retraction and extension of the moving wheels.
[0009] Preferably, two screw rods are provided inside the frame, the tops of the two screw rods pass through the surface of the frame and extend to the top of the frame, a second transmission belt is sleeved between the two screw rods, a second motor is provided on the top of the frame, the output end of the second motor is coaxially connected to one of the screw rods, a movable plate is provided inside the frame, the movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw rods, and both sides of the movable plate are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, which is conducive to adjusting the fixation of the storage box.
[0010] Preferably, two fixed blocks are provided on the top of the two fixed plates, the two fixed blocks are hinged to the storage box, two placement blocks are provided on the top of the fixed plate, two hydraulic rods are provided on the top of the fixed plate, two slide grooves are provided on the surface of the storage box, sliding rods are provided inside the two slide grooves, and sliders are sleeved on the outside of the two sliding rods, and the tops of the two hydraulic rods are hinged to the surface of the slider, which is conducive to the discharge of concrete.
[0011] Preferably, a cover plate is provided on the top of the two storage boxes, a discharge port is provided on one side of the storage box, a baffle is provided inside the discharge port, a pull rope is provided on one side of the baffle, a winding roller is provided between the two fixed blocks, a third motor is provided on one side of one of the fixed plates, the output end of the third motor is coaxially connected to the winding roller, and one end of the pull rope is wrapped around the outside of the winding roller, which is conducive to separating the baffle and the discharge port.
[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0013] 1. By setting a scraping component, starting the electric push rod, and driving the connecting plate and the scraper to move, the inner wall of the storage box can be scraped to make the concrete adhering to the inner wall of the storage box fall off, avoiding the concrete remaining inside the storage box and causing concrete waste. After the concrete is discharged, the push plate can be pulled to separate the block from the slot, so that the push plate can be separated from the connecting plate, which is convenient for cleaning the push plate. By scraping the inner wall of the storage box, it is helpful to reduce the waste of concrete;
[0014] 2. By setting up a moving component, start the first motor to drive one of the threaded rods to rotate, and drive the other threaded rod to rotate through the first transmission belt, so that the two threaded rods rotate synchronously, so that the moving plate drives the moving wheel to move downward along the threaded rod, and move the moving wheel out of the slot, so that the moving wheel contacts the ground, and by retracting and extending the moving wheel, the frame can be moved conveniently, which is beneficial to the transfer of the frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed plate and the frame of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the material storage box and the fixed plate of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping component of the utility model.
[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. bottom plate; 2. frame; 3. convex block; 4. support plate; 5. support rod; 6. fixed plate; 7. storage box; 8. electric push rod; 9. connecting plate; 10. push plate; 11. slot; 12. block; 13. movable plate; 14. movable wheel; 15. threaded rod; 16. first transmission belt; 17. first motor; 18. screw rod; 19. second transmission belt; 20. second motor; 21. movable plate; 22. fixed block; 23. hydraulic rod; 24. slide rod; 25. slide block; 26. cover plate; 27. baffle; 28. pull rope; 29. winding roller; 30. third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] As attached Figure 1-6 A vertical concrete loader is shown, comprising a base plate 1, a frame 2 is provided on the top of the base plate 1, a plurality of protrusions 3 are provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, support plates 4 are provided on both sides of the base plate 1, support rods 5 are provided on the top of the two support plates 4, the bottoms of the two support rods 5 penetrate the surface of the support plate 4 and extend to the bottom of the support plate 4, two notches are provided on the surface of the base plate 1, fixed plates 6 are provided on both sides of the frame 2, storage boxes 7 are provided on the top of the two fixed plates 6, scraping components are provided inside the two storage boxes 7, and moving components are provided inside the two notches.
[0024] As attached Figure 6 As shown, the scraping assembly includes an electric push rod 8 arranged on one side of two material storage boxes 7, the inner walls of the two material storage boxes 7 are provided with grooves, connecting plates 9 are provided inside the grooves, and push plates 10 are provided inside the material storage boxes 7. The output end of the electric push rod 8 passes through the surface of the material storage box 7 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 9. Two card grooves 11 are provided on the surface of the connecting plate 9, and two card blocks 12 are provided on one side of the push plate 10. The two card blocks 12 are engaged with the card grooves 11. When the electric push rod 8 is started, the push plate 10 is driven to move, and the inner wall of the material storage box 7 can be scraped.
[0025] As attached Figure 5 As shown, the moving assembly includes a moving plate 13 arranged inside two grooves, two moving wheels 14 are provided at the bottom of the two moving plates 13, two threaded rods 15 are provided inside the two grooves, the tops of the two threaded rods 15 penetrate the surface of the moving plate 13 and extend to the top of the bottom plate 1, a first transmission belt 16 is sleeved between the two threaded rods 15, a first motor 17 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, and an output end of the first motor 17 is coaxially connected to one of the threaded rods 15. When the first motor 17 is started, the two threaded rods 15 are driven to rotate synchronously through the first transmission belt 16, so that the moving plate 13 moves along the threaded rods 15, and the moving wheels 14 are in contact with the ground, so that the frame 2 can be moved.
[0026] As attached Figure 3As shown, two screw rods 18 are provided inside the frame 2, and the tops of the two screw rods 18 penetrate the surface of the frame 2 and extend to the top of the frame 2. A second transmission belt 19 is sleeved between the two screw rods 18. A second motor 20 is provided on the top of the frame 2, and the output end of the second motor 20 is coaxially connected to one of the screw rods 18. A movable plate 21 is provided inside the frame 2, and the movable plate 21 is threadedly connected to the screw rods 18. Both sides of the movable plate 21 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 6. The second motor 20 is started to drive the two screw rods 18 to rotate through the second transmission belt 19, so that the movable plate 21 drives the fixed plate 6 to move upward along the screw rods 18, and the height of the storage box 7 can be adjusted.
[0027] As attached Figure 1 , 4 As shown, two fixing blocks 22 are provided on the top of the two fixing plates 6, and the two fixing blocks 22 are hinged to the storage box 7. Two placing blocks are provided on the top of the fixing plate 6, and two hydraulic rods 23 are provided on the top of the fixing plate 6. Two slide grooves are provided on the surface of the storage box 7, and slide rods 24 are provided inside the two slide grooves. Slide blocks 25 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two slide rods 24. The tops of the two hydraulic rods 23 are hinged to the surfaces of the slide rods 25. When the hydraulic rods 23 are started, the slide blocks 25 are driven to slide on the slide rods 24, so that the storage box 7 is tilted to one side, and the concrete can be discharged.
[0028] As attached Figure 4 As shown, a cover plate 26 is provided on the top of the two storage boxes 7, a discharge port is provided on one side of the storage box 7, a baffle 27 is provided inside the discharge port, a pull rope 28 is provided on one side of the baffle 27, a winding roller 29 is provided between the two fixed blocks 22, a third motor 30 is provided on one side of one of the fixed plates 6, the output end of the third motor 30 is coaxially connected with the winding roller 29, one end of the pull rope 28 is wound around the outside of the winding roller 29, the third motor 30 is started, the winding roller 29 is driven to rotate, the pull rope 28 is tightened, and the baffle 27 is driven to separate from the discharge port.
[0029] Working principle of the utility model: when in use, first start the first motor 17 to drive one of the threaded rods 15 to rotate, and drive the other threaded rod 15 to rotate through the first transmission belt 16, so that the two threaded rods 15 rotate synchronously, so that the moving plate 13 drives the moving wheel 14 to move out from the inside of the slot, so that the moving wheel 14 contacts the ground, and the frame 2 is moved to a suitable position, and the first motor 17 is started to retract the moving wheel 14 into the slot, and then the protrusion 3 is inserted into the ground, and the support rod 5 is rotated to the inside of the ground, so that the bottom plate 1 can be fixed, and the stability of the bottom plate 1 can be improved;
[0030] Concrete is transported to the inside of the storage box 7, the second motor 20 is started to drive a screw rod 18 to rotate, and the other screw rod 18 is driven to rotate by the second transmission belt 19, so that the two screw rods 18 rotate synchronously, so that the movable plate 21 drives the fixed plate 6 to move, and the storage box 7 can be driven to move upward. When the storage box 7 is moved to the required position, the two hydraulic rods 23 are started to drive the slider 25 to move on the slider 24, so that the storage box 7 is tilted to one side, and then the third motor 30 is started to drive the winding roller 29 to rotate, so that the pull rope 28 is tightened, and the baffle plate 27 is driven to separate from the discharge port, so that the concrete is discharged through the discharge port, and then the electric push rod 8 is started to drive the connecting plate 9 and the push plate 10 to move. The inner wall of the storage box 7 can be scraped by the push plate 10, so that the concrete adhering to the inner wall of the storage box 7 falls off, and the concrete can be completely discharged. The utility model facilitates the movement of the frame 2 by retracting and releasing the moving wheel 14. The push plate 10 can prevent the concrete from remaining in the storage box 7 and the waste of concrete can be avoided.
[0031] Finally: The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vertical concrete loader, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A frame (2) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of protrusions (3) are provided on the bottom of the bottom plate (1), support plates (4) are provided on both sides of the bottom plate (1), support rods (5) are provided on the tops of the two support plates (4), the bottoms of the two support rods (5) penetrate the surface of the support plate (4) and extend to the bottom of the support plate (4), two notches are provided on the surface of the bottom plate (1), fixed plates (6) are provided on both sides of the frame (2), material storage boxes (7) are provided on the tops of the two fixed plates (6), scraping components are provided inside the two material storage boxes (7), and moving components are provided inside the two notches.
2. A vertical concrete loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly comprises an electric push rod (8) arranged on one side of two material storage boxes (7), the inner walls of the two material storage boxes (7) are provided with grooves, a connecting plate (9) is provided inside the grooves, a push plate (10) is provided inside the material storage box (7), an output end of the electric push rod (8) passes through the surface of the material storage box (7) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (9), two card slots (11) are provided on the surface of the connecting plate (9), and two card blocks (12) are provided on one side of the push plate (10), and the two card blocks (12) are card-engaged with the card slots (11).
3. A vertical concrete loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a moving plate (13) arranged inside two grooves, two moving wheels (14) are arranged at the bottom of the two moving plates (13), two threaded rods (15) are arranged inside the two grooves, the tops of the two threaded rods (15) penetrate the surface of the moving plate (13) and extend to the top of the bottom plate (1), a first transmission belt (16) is sleeved between the two threaded rods (15), a first motor (17) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), and an output end of the first motor (17) is coaxially connected to one of the threaded rods (15).
4. A vertical concrete loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two screw rods (18) are arranged inside the frame (2), the tops of the two screw rods (18) penetrate the surface of the frame (2) and extend to the top of the frame (2), a second transmission belt (19) is sleeved between the two screw rods (18), a second motor (20) is arranged on the top of the frame (2), an output end of the second motor (20) is coaxially connected to one of the screw rods (18), a movable plate (21) is arranged inside the frame (2), the movable plate (21) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (18), and both sides of the movable plate (21) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (6).
5. The vertical concrete loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing blocks (22) are provided on the top of the two fixing plates (6), and the two fixing blocks (22) are hinged to the material storage box (7). Two placement blocks are provided on the top of the fixing plates (6), and two hydraulic rods (23) are provided on the top of the fixing plates (6). Two slide grooves are provided on the surface of the material storage box (7), and slide rods (24) are provided inside the two slide grooves. Slide blocks (25) are sleeved on the outside of the two slide rods (24), and the tops of the two hydraulic rods (23) are hinged to the surface of the slide blocks (25).
6. A vertical concrete loader according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cover plate (26) is provided on the top of the two material storage boxes (7), a discharge port is provided on one side of the material storage box (7), a baffle plate (27) is provided inside the discharge port, a pull rope (28) is provided on one side of the baffle plate (27), a winding roller (29) is provided between the two fixed blocks (22), a third motor (30) is provided on one side of one of the fixed plates (6), an output end of the third motor (30) is coaxially connected to the winding roller (29), and one end of the pull rope (28) is wound around the outside of the winding roller (29).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete vertical elevator
CN219171288U