Raw material drying machine capable of preventing local excessive drying of seasonings
By designing a raw material dryer including turntable, electric heating rods, cushions, air pipes, supporting racks, drivers and exhaust mechanisms, the problem of excessive local drying and raw materials during the drying of condiments and raw materials during the drying process of condiments and raw materials It has achieved efficient and stable drying process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421277576.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of existing condiments, local excessive drying and flying raw materials are prone to problems, resulting in poor product quality and equipment pollution.
A raw material dryer that includes a rotor, electric heating rod, cushion, air pipe, supporting rack, drive mechanism and exhaust mechanism. Electric heating rods and cushions are set in the tube. The air pipe and supporting rack are used for rotation and exhaust to ensure that the drying process is closed and semi -seal.
The semi -sealing drying of the raw material is achieved by the closed state of the tube, which avoids flying and thermal energy waste, and improves drying efficiency and equipment stability.
Smart Images
Figure CN222418298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying seasoning raw materials, in particular to a raw material drying machine which can prevent seasonings from being partially over-dried. Background Art
[0002] Condiments refer to supplementary foods that can increase the color, aroma and taste of dishes, promote appetite and are beneficial to human health. Its main function is to improve the quality of dishes, meet the sensory needs of consumers, thereby stimulating appetite and promoting human health. The existing condiments have a variety of raw materials, including salting agents, souring agents, sweetening agents, umami agents and spicy agents, such as salt, soy sauce, vinegar, MSG, sugar, star anise, fennel, pepper, mustard, etc. Spices are seeds, buds, fruits, flowers, bark and roots of plants.
[0003] In some cases, a plant can be used to produce both vanilla and spices. Existing condiments need to be dried after crushing during production. Existing drying methods are mostly through hot air or drying chambers. However, during the drying process, the raw materials close to the drying mechanism will be dried first, and this part of the raw materials is prone to over-drying, resulting in poor quality of the final product. Drying by turning the materials is likely to cause the raw materials to fly, which will not only cause part of the raw materials to be lost during the drying process, but also the flying raw material powder may contaminate the equipment or enter the internal mechanical mechanism of the equipment, thereby causing problems with the normal operation of the equipment. In addition, the existing drying methods are mostly open drying, and the utilization efficiency of heat energy during the drying process is low, and the temperature of the working environment will become higher, making workers feel uncomfortable when working, and when workers need to carry the dried raw materials or operate the equipment in the drying area, they are prone to sweating due to the high temperature, which increases the probability of sweat contaminating the raw materials. For this reason, we propose a raw material dryer that prevents local over-drying of condiments to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a raw material drying machine for preventing local over-drying of condiments, so as to solve the problems in the prior art of drying condiments raw materials that local over-drying is prone to occur and the raw materials may fly during drying.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material drying machine for preventing over-drying of condiments, comprising a rotating drum, an electric heating rod is arranged in the rotating drum, and a cushion layer is arranged on the inner side of the electric heating rod.
[0006] The left and right sides of the rotating drum are provided with air outlet pipes, and the lower side of the rotating drum is provided with a support frame, and the upper end of the support frame is in contact with the lower side of the air outlet pipe;
[0007] A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on the air outlet pipe, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the drum to rotate;
[0008] An exhaust mechanism is arranged at the air outlet pipe and is used for exhausting the inside of the drum.
[0009] Preferably, stirring bars are fixedly mounted in an annular array inside the cushion layer, and the edges of the stirring bars are arc-shaped.
[0010] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism comprises a sealing cover, the sealing cover is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the rotating drum, an air outlet groove is provided on the sealing cover, a sealing disk is rotatably mounted on the sealing cover, an air outlet groove is provided on the sealing disk, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the air outlet groove.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing disk on the right side is rotatably installed in a rotating ring, a threaded ring is fixedly installed on the rotating ring, the threaded ring is installed on the rotating drum through threads, the sealing disk on the right side is not connected to the sealing cover, and a turning handle is fixedly installed in an array on the threaded ring.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the lower side of the air outlet pipe, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the upper side of the support frame, and the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on the air outlet pipe on the left side, a gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the support frame, a gear ring is fixedly mounted on the left side of the rotating drum, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other.
[0014] Preferably, the upper array of the rotating drum on the right side is provided with a screw sleeve, the upper array of the sealing cover on the right side is provided with a limit ring, a screw is inserted into the limit ring, and the screw is installed in the screw sleeve through a thread.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model realizes semi-sealed drying of raw materials by means of a rotary drum which is in a closed state during drying. The raw materials will not fly during the drying process, and the heat in the rotary drum is concentrated, so the utilization efficiency of thermal energy is high, thereby improving the efficiency of the equipment when in use. In addition, the rotary drum can be rotated, and the raw materials in the rotary drum can be effectively turned over by cooperating with the stirring bars in the rotary drum, thereby increasing the functionality of the equipment when in use. The equipment is also provided with an exhaust mechanism to discharge water vapor, so that the inside of the rotary drum will not be over-pressurized, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment when in use and the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural separation of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural separation of the rotary drum of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part.
[0021] In the figure: 1. rotating drum; 2. electric heating rod; 3. cushion layer; 4. air outlet pipe; 5. support frame; 6. stirring bar; 7. sealing cover; 8. air outlet groove; 9. sealing plate; 10. rotating ring; 11. threaded ring; 12. turning handle; 13. limiting groove; 14. limiting rod; 15. motor; 16. gear; 17. gear ring; 18. screw sleeve; 19. screw; 20. limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a raw material drying machine for preventing over-drying of condiments, comprising a rotating drum 1, an electric heating rod 2 is arranged in the rotating drum 1, and a cushion layer 3 is arranged inside the electric heating rod 2.
[0024] The left and right sides of the drum 1 are provided with air outlet pipes 4, and the lower side of the drum 1 is provided with a support frame 5, and the upper end of the support frame 5 is in contact with the lower side of the air outlet pipe 4;
[0025] A driving mechanism, which is arranged on the air outlet pipe 4 and is used to drive the drum 1 to rotate;
[0026] The exhaust mechanism is arranged at the air outlet pipe 4, and is used to exhaust the inside of the drum 1. The equipment realizes semi-sealed drying of the raw materials by using the drum 1 which is in a closed state during drying. The exhaust mechanism is also arranged to exhaust water vapor, so that the inside of the drum 1 will not be over-pressurized, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment during use and the drying efficiency;
[0027] Furthermore, stirring bars 6 are fixedly mounted in an annular array inside the cushion layer 3, and the edges of the stirring bars 6 are arc-shaped. This structure enables the drum 1 to effectively turn the raw materials during rotation, thereby increasing the functionality of the equipment during use.
[0028] Furthermore, the exhaust mechanism includes a sealing cover 7, which is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the drum 1, and is provided with an air outlet groove 8. A sealing disk 9 is rotatably mounted on the sealing cover 7, and is provided with an air outlet groove 8. An air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly mounted at the air outlet groove 8. This structure allows the water vapor in the drum 1 to be discharged, thereby increasing the drying efficiency of the raw materials in the drum 1 and reducing the pressure in the drum 1.
[0029] Furthermore, the sealing disk 9 on the right is rotatably installed in the rotating ring 10, and a threaded ring 11 is fixedly installed on the rotating ring 10. The threaded ring 11 is installed on the rotating drum 1 through threads. The sealing disk 9 on the right is not connected to the sealing cover 7. A handle 12 is fixedly installed in an array on the threaded ring 11. This structure allows the right side of the rotating drum 1 to be opened, so that the raw materials can be loaded through the air outlet groove 8, which increases the convenience of using the equipment.
[0030] Furthermore, a limiting groove 13 is provided on the lower side of the air outlet pipe 4, and a limiting rod 14 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the support frame 5, and the limiting rod 14 is inserted into the limiting groove 13. This structure allows the drum 1 to be picked up, making it easier to load the raw materials.
[0031] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor 15, which is fixedly mounted on the air outlet pipe 4 on the left side, a gear 16 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the support frame 5, and a gear ring 17 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the drum 1. The gear 16 and the gear ring 17 are meshed with each other. This structure allows the drum 1 to rotate stably, thereby increasing the functionality and stability of the device when in use.
[0032] Furthermore, a screw sleeve 18 is arranged in an array on the right side of the drum 1, and a limit ring 20 is arranged in an array on the right side of the sealing cover 7. A screw 19 is inserted into the limit ring 20, and the screw 19 is installed in the screw sleeve 18 through a thread. This structure allows the sealing cover 7 to be completely disassembled, making it easier to inspect or clean the drum 1.
[0033] Working principle: When in use, hold the handle 12 and rotate the threaded ring 11, so that the threaded ring 11 falls off the drum 1, and then inject the raw material into the drum 1 through the air outlet groove 8. The raw material should not be more than half of the volume of the drum 1. Then screw on the threaded ring 11, and then place the air outlet pipe 4 on the support frame 5, so that the limit rod 14 is inserted in the limit groove 13, and then start the motor 15 and the electric heating rod 2. At this time, the output shaft of the motor 15 rotates to drive the gear 16 to rotate. At this time, the gear 16 rotates and drives the drum 1 to rotate through the meshing of the teeth. At this time, the seal The cover 7 rotates relative to the sealing disk 9, and the rotation direction of the drum 1 is opposite to the direction of the threads in the threaded ring 11. At this time, the electric heating rod 2 will dry the raw materials in the drum 1. During the rotation, the air outlet grooves 8 will be periodically staggered to achieve pressure relief and water vapor drainage in the drum 1. After the drying is completed, pick up the drum 1, and then rotate the threaded ring 11 so that the threaded ring 11 falls off the drum 1, and then pour out the raw materials from the air outlet groove 8. When the sealing cover 7 needs to be removed, the screw 19 can be unscrewed using a tool. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.
[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A raw material drying machine for preventing over-drying of condiments, comprising a rotating drum (1), wherein an electric heating rod (2) is arranged inside the rotating drum (1), and a cushion layer (3) is arranged inside the electric heating rod (2). Features: Air outlet pipes (4) are arranged on the left and right sides of the rotating drum (1), and a support frame (5) is arranged on the lower side of the rotating drum (1), and the upper end of the support frame (5) is in contact with the lower side of the air outlet pipe (4); A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being arranged on the air outlet pipe (4), and the driving mechanism being used to drive the rotating drum (1) to rotate; An exhaust mechanism is arranged at the air outlet pipe (4), and is used to exhaust air in the drum (1).
2. A raw material drying machine for preventing over-drying of condiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner annular array of the cushion layer (3) is fixedly mounted with stirring bars (6), and the edges of the stirring bars (6) are in an arc shape.
3. A raw material drying machine for preventing over-drying of condiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism comprises a sealing cover (7), the sealing cover (7) being fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the rotating drum (1), the sealing cover (7) being provided with an air outlet groove (8), a sealing disk (9) being rotatably mounted on the sealing cover (7), the sealing disk (9) being provided with an air outlet groove (8), and an air outlet pipe (4) being fixedly mounted at the air outlet groove (8).
4. A raw material drying machine for preventing over-drying of condiments according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing disk (9) on the right side is rotatably mounted in a rotating ring (10), a threaded ring (11) is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring (10), and the threaded ring (11) is mounted on the rotating drum (1) through threads. The sealing disk (9) on the right side is not connected to the sealing cover (7), and a turning handle (12) is fixedly mounted on the threaded ring (11).
5. The raw material drying machine for preventing over-drying of condiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (13) is provided on the lower side of the air outlet pipe (4), a limiting rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the support frame (5), and the limiting rod (14) is inserted into the limiting groove (13).
6. A raw material drying machine for preventing over-drying of condiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (15), the motor (15) being fixedly mounted on the air outlet pipe (4) on the left side, a gear (16) being fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the support frame (5), a gear ring (17) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the rotating drum (1), and the gear (16) and the gear ring (17) being meshed with each other.
7. A raw material drying machine for preventing over-drying of condiments according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating drum (1) on the right side is provided with a screw sleeve (18) in an array, and the sealing cover (7) on the right side is provided with a limit ring (20) in an array. A screw rod (19) is inserted into the limit ring (20), and the screw rod (19) is installed in the screw sleeve (18) through a thread.