Application equipment of anti-acidification fertilizer for soil

By designing an application equipment including a mixing box and rotary tillage blade, the problem of poor mixing of fertilizer and soil in existing equipment is solved, and the soil acidification resistance and fertilizer utilization are improved.

CN222424672UInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-07JIANGXI YOUWEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420898066.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing fertilizer application equipment has been sown, the fertilizer and soil have poor mixing properties, making the soil less acidification resistance.

Method used

An application equipment including a mixing box, a chassis, a mixing motor and other components is designed to drive the mixing blade to stir the fertilizer through the mixing motor, and the soil and fertilizer are fully mixed through the main rotary tillage blade and the secondary rotary tillage blade.

Benefits of technology

It improves the mixing properties of soil and fertilizers, enhances the acidification resistance of soil, ensures uniform application and efficient utilization of fertilizers, and reduces waste and costs.

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Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the application equipment comprises a stirring box body, a bottom frame is arranged at the lower end of the stirring box body, a fourth belt wheel is arranged outside the right side of the rear end of the bottom frame at the position corresponding to the right side of a third belt wheel, and a bolt piece is arranged at the upper end of the right side of a fertilizer outlet. A stirring motor is arranged in the middle of the left side of the upper end of the stirring box body, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the lower side of a motor shaft, a cover plate is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the stirring box body, and an engine is arranged at the upper end of an engine base. First wheels are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the engine base below the first belt pulley, two handles are arranged at the right end of the inner side of the engine base, a plurality of main rotary tillage blades are arranged in the middle of the inner side of the protective shell, a second belt pulley is arranged in the middle of the front end of the protective shell at the front ends of the main rotary tillage blades, and a fender is arranged at the upper end of the protective shell.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for applying acid-proof fertilizer for soil, in particular to equipment for applying acid-proof fertilizer for soil. Background Art

[0002] Soil acidification is an important aspect of the soil weathering process, which will lead to a decrease in soil pH, form acidic soil, affect the activity of organisms in the soil, change the form of nutrients in the soil, reduce the effectiveness of nutrients, and cause free manganese and aluminum ions to dissolve into the soil solution, which will have a toxic effect on crops. In order to solve the problem of soil acidification, it is necessary to apply alkaline fertilizer to the soil for balance. However, after the fertilizer is spread, the existing fertilizer application equipment has poor mixing properties between the fertilizer and the soil, resulting in low soil acidification resistance. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a soil acidification-resistant fertilizer application device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil acidification-resistant fertilizer application device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A soil acidification-proof fertilizer application device comprises a stirring box, a base frame and a stirring motor; the lower end of the stirring box is provided with a base frame, and the front and rear ends of the base frame are provided with second wheels at the front and rear ends of the lower side of the stirring box, a third pulley is provided at the middle of the front end of the second wheel, a fourth pulley is provided at the right side of the rear end of the base frame at a corresponding position on the right side of the third pulley, a fertilizer outlet is provided at the lower right side of the stirring box, a latch is provided at the upper right end of the fertilizer outlet, a plurality of rotary tillage blades are provided at the front end of the fourth pulley at the right end of the fertilizer outlet, a stirring motor is provided at the middle of the upper left side of the stirring box, a motor shaft is provided inside the stirring box at the middle of the lower side of the stirring motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are provided at the lower side of the motor shaft, and the stirring A cover plate is provided on the right side of the upper end of the box body, a plurality of hinges are provided on the right side of the stirring motor on the left side of the cover plate, a connecting rod is provided on the middle part of the left side of the base frame, a latch hole is provided through the left side of the connecting rod, a latch rod is provided inside the latch hole, an engine base is provided on the left side of the latch rod, an engine is provided on the upper end of the engine base, a first pulley is provided at the middle part of the front end of the engine, first wheels are provided at the front and rear ends of the engine base below the first pulley, two sets of handles are provided at the right end of the inner side of the engine base, a protective shell is provided at the middle part of the front end of the engine base, a plurality of main rotary tillage blades are provided at the middle part of the inner side of the protective shell, a second pulley is provided at the middle part of the front end of the protective shell at the front end of the main rotary tillage blade, and a mudguard is provided at the upper end of the protective shell.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0007] 1. When in use, connect the connecting rod on the left side of the chassis to the engine base, insert the latch rod into the latch hole, so that the chassis is connected to the engine base, open the cover plate through the hinge, pour the anti-acidification fertilizer or other substances into the mixing box, cover the cover plate, turn on the mixing motor, the mixing motor drives the motor shaft to rotate, the motor shaft drives the mixing blade, so that the anti-acidification fertilizer and other required substances are blended, after the mixing is completed, start the engine, the engine rotation work drives the first pulley, the first pulley drives the second pulley through the belt, the second pulley drives the main rotary tillage blade to rotate, the soil is turned over in advance through the main rotary tillage blade, so that the deep soil is turned out, at this time, the latch piece is pulled out, the anti-acidification fertilizer and other required substances are discharged to the soil through the fertilizer outlet, the engine drives the first wheel to rotate, the first wheel drives the second wheel to rotate, the second wheel drives the third pulley to rotate, the third pulley drives the fourth pulley to rotate through the belt, the fourth pulley drives the auxiliary rotary tillage blade to rotate, the auxiliary rotary tillage blade increases the fusion of the soil and the anti-acidification fertilizer and other required substances, so that the soil anti-acidification property is enhanced.

[0008] 2. The chassis can provide stable support and load-bearing capacity to ensure the stability and reliability of the equipment during use. The fertilizer can be fully mixed after being stirred by the stirring blade to ensure the uniformity of the fertilizer and avoid the increase of differences in soil acidification caused by uneven fertilization. The opening and closing of the latch can be controlled to conveniently control the discharge amount and speed of the fertilizer, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of fertilization. The auxiliary rotary tillage blade can fully mix the fertilizer with the soil, improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer, reduce waste, maximize the anti-acidification effect, save costs and resources, and the cover can effectively prevent the fertilizer from overflowing and polluting the environment, thereby improving the safety and hygiene of the operation. It is convenient to maintain and clean the inside of the mixing box. The insertion and removal of the latch rod facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the various parts of the equipment, and it is not easy to loosen or fall off, ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment during operation. The protective shell can effectively protect the main rotary tillage blade, avoid collision or damage with obstacles during fertilization, extend the service life of the blade, and improve the durability of the equipment. The mud guard effectively prevents soil or fertilizer from splashing during fertilization, reduces pollution and waste, and keeps the fertilization operation clean and efficient. The protective shell and mud guard provide additional safety protection, reduce the risk of injury to operators, and ensure the safety of fertilization operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an apparatus for applying acid-proof fertilizer to soil.

[0010] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an enlarged back of a mixing box in a soil acid-resistant fertilizer application device.

[0011] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the interior of a mixing box in a soil acid-resistant fertilizer application device.

[0012] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the protective shell and mudguard in a soil acid-proof fertilizer application device.

[0013] In the figure: 1-mixing box, 2-base frame, 3-mixing motor, 4-cover plate, 5-hinge, 6-handle, 7-connecting rod, 8-latch rod, 9-first pulley, 10-second pulley, 11-first wheel, 12-main rotary tillage blade, 13-engine, 14-latch plate, 15-fertilizer outlet, 16-latch hole, 17-motor shaft, 18-mixing blade, 19-engine base, 20-mudguard, 21-second wheel, 22-secondary rotary tillage blade, 23-third pulley, 24-fourth pulley, 25-protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purpose and efficacy of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the specific implementation methods. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0015] See also Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the utility model, a soil acidification-proof fertilizer application device comprises a stirring box 1, a base frame 2 and a stirring motor 3; the lower end of the stirring box 1 is provided with a base frame 2, and the front and rear ends of the base frame 2 are provided with second wheels 21 at the front and rear ends of the lower side of the stirring box 1, and the middle part of the front end of the second wheel 21 is provided with a third pulley 23, and the right side of the third pulley 23 is provided with a fourth pulley 24 at the right side of the rear end of the base frame 2. A fertilizer outlet 15 is provided at the lower right side of the stirring box 1, and a latch piece 14 is provided at the upper right end of the fertilizer outlet 15. A plurality of rotary tillage blades 22 are provided at the front end of the fourth pulley 24 at the right end of the fertilizer outlet 15. A stirring motor 3 is provided at the middle part of the upper left side of the stirring box 1, and a motor shaft 17 is provided inside the stirring box 1 at the middle part of the lower side of the stirring motor 3, and a plurality of stirring blades 18 are provided at the lower side of the motor shaft 17. A cover plate 4 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the mixing box body 1, and a plurality of hinges 5 are provided on the right side of the mixing motor 3 on the left side of the cover plate 4. A connecting rod 7 is provided on the middle part of the left side of the base frame 2. A latch hole 16 is provided on the left side of the connecting rod 7, and a latch rod 8 is provided inside the latch hole 16. An engine base 19 is provided on the left side of the latch rod 8. An engine 13 is provided on the upper end of the engine base 19, a first pulley 9 is provided in the middle part of the front end of the engine 13, and first wheels 11 are provided at the front and rear ends of the engine base 19 below the first pulley 9. Two groups of handles 6 are provided on the right end of the inner side of the engine base 19, a protective shell 25 is provided in the middle part of the front end of the engine base 19, and a plurality of main rotary tillage blades 12 are provided in the middle part of the inner side of the protective shell 25, a second pulley 10 is provided in the middle part of the front end of the protective shell 25 of the front end of the main rotary tillage blade 12, and a fender 20 is provided on the upper end of the protective shell 25.

[0016] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0017] When in use, connect the connecting rod 7 on the left side of the base frame 2 with the engine base 19, insert the latch rod 8 into the latch hole 16, so that the base frame 2 is connected to the engine base 19, open the cover plate 4 through the hinge 5, pour the anti-acidification fertilizer or other substances into the mixing box 1, cover the cover plate 4, turn on the mixing motor 3, the mixing motor 3 drives the motor shaft 17 to rotate, and the motor shaft 17 drives the mixing blade 18 to make the anti-acidification fertilizer and other required substances blended. After the mixing is completed, start the engine 13, the engine 13 rotates to drive the first pulley 9, the first pulley 9 drives the second pulley 10 through the belt, and the second pulley 1 0 drives the main rotary tillage blade 12 to rotate, and the soil is turned over in advance by the main rotary tillage blade 12, so that the deep soil is turned out. At this time, the latch piece 14 is pulled out, and the anti-acidification fertilizer and other required substances are discharged onto the soil through the fertilizer outlet 15. The engine 13 drives the first wheel 11 to rotate, the first wheel 11 drives the second wheel 21 to rotate, the second wheel 21 drives the third pulley 23 to rotate, the third pulley 23 drives the fourth pulley 24 to rotate through the belt, and the fourth pulley 24 drives the auxiliary rotary tillage blade 22 to rotate, the auxiliary rotary tillage blade 22 increases the fusion of the soil and the anti-acidification fertilizer and other required substances, so that the soil acidification resistance is enhanced, and the chassis 2 can provide a stable support and load-bearing capacity, ensuring the stability and reliability of the equipment during use. The fertilizer can be fully mixed after being stirred by the stirring blade 18, ensuring the uniformity of the fertilizer, avoiding the increase of the difference in soil acidification caused by uneven fertilization, and controlling the opening and closing of the latch piece 14 to conveniently control the discharge amount and speed of the fertilizer, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of fertilization. The auxiliary rotary tillage blade 22 allows the fertilizer to be fully mixed with the soil, thereby improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer, reducing waste, maximizing the anti-acidification effect, and saving costs and resources. The cover plate 4 can effectively prevent the fertilizer from overflowing and polluting the environment, improving the safety and hygiene of the operation, and facilitating access. Maintenance and cleaning of the inside of the mixing box 1, insertion and removal of the latch rod 8, convenient disassembly and assembly of various parts of the equipment, and not easy to loosen or fall off, ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment during operation; the protective shell 25 can effectively protect the main rotary tillage blade, avoid collision or damage with obstacles during fertilization, extend the service life of the blade, and improve the durability of the equipment; the mud guard 20 effectively prevents soil or fertilizer from splashing during fertilization, reduces pollution and waste, and keeps the fertilization operation clean and efficient; the protective shell 25 and the mud guard 20 provide additional safety protection, reduce the risk of injury to operators, and ensure the safety of fertilization operations.

[0018] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0019] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A soil acidification-resistant fertilizer application device, comprising a stirring box (1), characterized in that: A base frame (2) is provided at the lower end of the mixing box (1); second wheels (21) are provided at the front and rear ends of the base frame (2) and the lower side of the mixing box (1); a third belt pulley (23) is provided at the middle of the front end of the second wheel (21); a fourth belt pulley (24) is provided at the right side of the rear end of the base frame (2) at a corresponding position on the right side of the third belt pulley (23); a fertilizer outlet (15) is provided at the lower side of the right end of the mixing box (1); a latch plate (14) is provided at the upper right end of the fertilizer outlet (15); and a plurality of rotary tillage blades (22) are provided at the front end of the fourth belt pulley (24) at the right end of the fertilizer outlet (15).

2. The soil acidification-proof fertilizer application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring motor (3) is arranged in the middle of the upper left side of the stirring box (1), a motor shaft (17) is arranged inside the stirring box (1) in the middle of the lower side of the stirring motor (3), and a plurality of stirring blades (18) are arranged on the lower side of the motor shaft (17).

3. The soil acidification-proof fertilizer application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (4) is provided on the right side of the upper end of the stirring box body (1), and a plurality of hinges (5) are provided on the left side of the cover plate (4) and on the right side of the stirring motor (3).

4. The soil acidification-proof fertilizer application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (7) is provided in the middle of the left side of the base frame (2), a latch hole (16) is provided through the left side of the connecting rod (7), and a latch rod (8) is provided inside the latch hole (16).

5. The soil acidification-proof fertilizer application device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An engine base (19) is arranged on the left side of the latch rod (8), an engine (13) is arranged on the upper end of the engine base (19), and a first pulley (9) is arranged in the middle of the front end of the engine (13).

6. The soil acidification-proof fertilizer application device according to claim 5, characterized in that: First wheels (11) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the engine base (19) below the first pulley (9), and two sets of handles (6) are provided at the inner right end of the engine base (19).

7. The soil acidification-proof fertilizer application device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective shell (25) is arranged at the middle of the front end of the engine base (19), and a plurality of main rotary tillage blades (12) are arranged at the middle of the inner side of the protective shell (25).

8. The soil acidification-proof fertilizer application device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second pulley (10) is provided at the front middle of the front protective shell (25) of the main rotary tiller blade (12), and a mud guard (20) is provided at the upper end of the protective shell (25).