Sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering

By designing a sewage treatment equipment including separation tanks, inner tanks, water storage interlayers, spiral scrapers and annular sewage collection tanks, the problem of difficult attachment and cleaning of solid impurities in traditional equipment is solved, and efficient sewage filtration and solids are achieved Impurities collection.

CN222427387UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07SANYI (SHANDONG) TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421216759.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional sewage treatment equipment, solid impurities are easily attached to the surface of the filter mesh, reducing filtration efficiency, and it is difficult to effectively clean due to the narrow space inside the equipment during cleaning, which affects the subsequent use of the equipment.

Method used

A sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering was designed, including separation tanks, inner tanks, water storage interlayers, spiral scrapers and annular sewage collection tanks. The internal tank is driven by the reduction motor, and the centrifugal force and the relative rotation of the spiral scraper are used to achieve rapid filtration and collection of solid impurities, avoiding the need for cleaning the filter hole surface.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of sewage filtration, realizes rapid collection and cleaning of solid impurities, avoids the impact of narrow space inside the equipment on cleaning, and is convenient to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and discloses sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering, which comprises a base, a separation tank is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, an inner tank is rotatably connected in the separation tank, a water storage interlayer is reserved between the separation tank and the inner tank, and filter holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the inner tank. An injection port is reserved in the top of the inner tank; a drainage pipe is embedded in the lower left part of the separation tank. According to the utility model, sewage is injected into the inner tank, and in the rotating process of the inner tank, impurities attached to the inner wall of the inner tank are removed by utilizing the spiral scraping plate, so that the smoothness of the filtering holes can be ensured, and the filtering efficiency can be ensured; the solid impurities can be automatically discharged from the upper end of the spiral scraping plate under the action of inertia and extrusion and pushing of the solid impurities, then due to the fact that the outer ring of the spiral scraping plate is inclined downwards, the impurities fall into the annular dirt collecting groove under the action of gravity, and the purpose of rapidly collecting the solid impurities is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and more specifically to sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering. Background Art

[0002] Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is an important aspect of environmental protection projects. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care and catering. When treating sewage, it is first necessary to use sewage treatment equipment to filter solid impurities in the sewage, and then treat the filtered sewage.

[0003] When using sewage treatment equipment to filter solid impurities in sewage, a common method is to inject sewage into a tank or box, and then use the filter net inside the tank or box to filter the solid impurities to achieve the effect of separating the solid impurities and water. However, in the use of the above-mentioned traditional sewage treatment equipment, solid impurities will adhere to the surface of the filter net, reducing the filtration efficiency of the filter net, and after use, the surface of the filter net needs to be cleaned, but due to the narrow space inside the equipment, it is difficult to clean, which in turn affects the subsequent use of the equipment.

[0004] In view of this, the utility model proposes a sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering, comprising a base, a separation tank is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, an inner tank is rotatably connected inside the separation tank, a water storage interlayer is reserved between the separation tank and the inner tank, filtering holes are evenly opened on the surface of the inner tank, an injection port is reserved on the top of the inner tank, a drainage pipe is embedded in the lower left of the separation tank, a valve is arranged on the surface of the drainage pipe, and a separation assembly is arranged between the separation tank and the inner tank;

[0007] The separation assembly includes a reduction motor fixedly installed at the bottom end of the separation tank, the output shaft of the reduction motor extends to the interior of the separation tank and is fixed to the bottom end of the inner tank, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the separation tank, the bracket is arranged across the top of the inner tank, a stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the bracket, the stirring shaft extends to the inner cavity of the inner tank and is fixedly installed with a stirring rod, a spiral scraper is fixedly installed on the other end of the stirring rod, the spiral scraper is adapted to the inner cavity of the inner tank, the top end of the spiral scraper extends to the upper side of the inner tank, and the outer circle of the spiral scraper is inclined downward, and an annular dirt collecting tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the separation tank.

[0008] Furthermore, a slag discharge port is provided on the surface of the annular sewage collecting tank, and a gate plate is inserted into the surface of the slag discharge port; by setting the slag discharge port and the gate plate and pulling out the gate plate, the dirt inside the annular sewage collecting tank can be discharged to the outside, thereby achieving the purpose of collecting solid impurities.

[0009] Furthermore, a handle is slidably connected to the upper edge of the annular sewage collecting trough, and a shovel plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the handle, and the shovel plate is adapted to the inner cavity of the annular sewage collecting trough; by providing the handle and the shovel plate, the handle can be slid along the upper edge of the annular sewage collecting trough, so that the shovel plate can be used to conveniently collect the solid impurities inside the annular sewage collecting trough, thereby further achieving the purpose of facilitating the cleaning of impurities.

[0010] Furthermore, an annular discharge plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the outer wall of the inner tank; by providing the annular discharge plate, solid impurities can be smoothly dropped into the annular sewage collecting tank along the annular discharge plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a reflux hole is provided on the inner wall of the separation tank corresponding to the annular sewage collecting trough, and the inner cavity of the annular sewage collecting trough and the water storage interlayer are connected through the reflux hole; by providing the reflux hole, part of the sewage inside the annular sewage collecting trough can flow back into the water storage interlayer through the reflux hole, ensuring that the surface of the solid impurities is in a relatively dry state.

[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the spiral scraper is evenly provided with water leakage holes; by providing the water leakage holes, when the spiral scraper is used to remove solid impurities, water stains attached to the surface of the solid impurities on the surface of the spiral scraper can be easily drained, ensuring that the surface of the solid impurities is in a relatively dry state.

[0013] Furthermore, a sewage collecting pipe is embedded in the lower right corner of the separation tank at an angle downward, a filter is embedded in the water inlet end of the sewage collecting pipe, a gate valve is provided at the end of the sewage collecting pipe, an observation window is provided on the surface of the sewage collecting pipe, and bristles are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inner tank, and the other end of the bristles extends to the inner wall of the separation tank; for fine solid impurities in the sewage inside the water storage interlayer, the rotation of the inner tank drives the bristles to rotate, which can stir the sewage and squeeze the solid impurities in the sewage toward the surface of the filter net, and can squeeze some of the fine solid impurities in the sewage into the sewage collecting pipe, and then under the reverse interception effect of the filter net, the fine solid impurities are mainly concentrated in the sewage collecting pipe, thereby achieving the effect of secondary filtration treatment of the sewage, ensuring the cleanliness of the sewage inside the water storage interlayer.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The utility model injects sewage into the inner tank, and utilizes the reduction motor to drive the inner tank to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, water can pass through the filter holes and enter the water storage interlayer, while solid impurities can be retained in the inner tank. During the rotation of the inner tank, the impurities attached to the inner wall of the inner tank are removed by the spiral scraper, which can ensure the smoothness of the filter holes and the efficiency of filtration. The relative rotation between the inner tank and the spiral scraper can automatically discharge the solid impurities from the upper end of the spiral scraper under the inertia and the squeezing and pushing action of the solid impurities themselves. Subsequently, since the outer ring of the spiral scraper is tilted downward, the impurities fall into the annular sewage collecting tank under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly collecting solid impurities. There is no need to perform additional cleaning operations on the surface of the filter holes, and it is not affected by the narrow space inside the equipment, and the operation is convenient.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a slag discharge port and a gate plate, and by pulling out the gate plate, the dirt inside the annular sewage collecting trough can be conveniently discharged to the outside, thereby achieving the purpose of collecting solid impurities; by providing a handle and a shovel plate, the handle can be slid along the upper edge of the annular sewage collecting trough, and the shovel plate can be conveniently used to collect the solid impurities inside the annular sewage collecting trough, thereby further achieving the purpose of convenient cleaning of impurities; by providing a reflux hole, part of the sewage inside the annular sewage collecting trough can flow back into the water storage interlayer through the reflux hole; by providing a leakage hole, when the solid impurities are removed by the spiral scraper, the water stains on the surface of the solid impurities can be easily leaked, ensuring that the surface of the solid impurities is in a relatively dry state.

[0017] 3. The utility model, for the tiny solid impurities in the sewage inside the water storage interlayer, by setting a sewage collecting pipe and a filter net, the rotation of the inner tank drives the bristles to rotate, so as to stir the sewage, and can squeeze the solid impurities in the sewage toward the surface of the filter net, so as to squeeze some of the tiny solid impurities in the sewage into the sewage collecting pipe, and then under the reverse interception effect of the filter net, the tiny solid impurities are mainly concentrated in the sewage collecting pipe, so as to achieve the effect of secondary filtration treatment of the sewage, and ensure the cleanliness of the sewage inside the water storage interlayer. After use, the valve on the surface of the drain pipe is opened in advance to discharge the water, and then the impurities inside the sewage collecting pipe can be discharged by opening the gate valve on the surface of the sewage collecting pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from a viewing angle;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the separation tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the second viewing angle;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spiral scraper of the utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. base; 2. separation tank; 3. inner tank; 4. filter hole; 5. drain pipe; 6. reduction motor; 7. bracket; 8. stirring shaft; 9. stirring rod; 10. spiral scraper; 11. annular sewage collecting trough; 12. gate; 13. handle; 14. shovel plate; 15. annular discharge plate; 16. reflux hole; 17. leakage hole; 18. sewage collecting pipe; 19. filter net; 20. observation window; 21. bristles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides a sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering, including a base 1, a separation tank 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, an inner tank 3 is rotatably connected inside the separation tank 2, a water storage interlayer is reserved between the separation tank 2 and the inner tank 3, filtering holes 4 are evenly opened on the surface of the inner tank 3, an injection port is reserved on the top of the inner tank 3, a drain pipe 5 is embedded in the lower left of the separation tank 2, a valve is arranged on the surface of the drain pipe 5, and a separation component is arranged between the separation tank 2 and the inner tank 3.

[0025] The separation assembly includes a reduction motor 6 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the separation tank 2, the output shaft of the reduction motor 6 extends to the interior of the separation tank 2 and is fixed to the bottom end of the inner tank 3, a bracket 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the separation tank 2, the bracket 7 is arranged across the top of the inner tank 3, a stirring shaft 8 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the bracket 7, the stirring shaft 8 extends to the inner cavity of the inner tank 3 and is fixedly installed with a stirring rod 9, a spiral scraper 10 is fixedly installed on the other end of the stirring rod 9, the spiral scraper 10 is adapted to the inner cavity of the inner tank 3, the top end of the spiral scraper 10 extends to the upper side of the inner tank 3, and the outer circle of the spiral scraper 10 is tilted downward, and an annular sewage collecting tank 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the separation tank 2.

[0026] When the sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection projects is in use, the whole equipment is connected to the external power control system in advance, and then the sewage is injected into the inner tank 3, the reduction motor 6 is started, and the reduction motor 6 is used to drive the inner tank 3 to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, water can pass through the filter hole 4 into the water storage interlayer, while solid impurities can be retained in the inner tank 3, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid filtration of sewage.

[0027] Furthermore, during the rotation of the inner tank 3, the relative rotation between the inner tank 3 and the spiral scraper 10 is utilized so that the spiral scraper 10 removes impurities attached to the inner wall of the inner tank 3, thereby ensuring the unobstructed filtering holes 4 and the filtering efficiency.

[0028] Furthermore, by utilizing the relative rotation between the inner tank 3 and the spiral scraper 10, the solid impurities can be automatically discharged from the upper end of the spiral scraper 10 due to inertia and the squeezing and pushing action of the solid impurities themselves. Then, since the outer ring of the spiral scraper 10 is tilted downward, the impurities fall into the annular sewage collecting trough 11 under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly collecting the solid impurities. There is no need for additional cleaning operations on the surface of the filter hole 4, it is not affected by the narrow space inside the equipment, and the operation is convenient.

[0029] A slag discharge port is provided on the surface of the annular sludge collecting tank 11 , and a gate plate 12 is inserted into the surface of the slag discharge port.

[0030] By providing the slag discharge port and the gate plate 12 and pulling out the gate plate 12, the dirt inside the annular dirt collecting tank 11 can be conveniently discharged to the outside, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly collecting solid impurities.

[0031] A handle 13 is slidably connected to the upper edge of the annular sewage collecting tank 11 , and a shovel plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the handle 13 . The shovel plate 14 is adapted to the inner cavity of the annular sewage collecting tank 11 .

[0032] By providing the handle 13 and the shovel plate 14, the handle 13 is slid along the upper edge of the annular sewage collecting groove 11, and the shovel plate 14 is conveniently used to collect the solid impurities inside the annular sewage collecting groove 11, thereby further achieving the purpose of facilitating the cleaning of the impurities.

[0033] An annular blanking plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the outer wall of the inner tank 3 .

[0034] The annular discharge plate 15 is provided to facilitate solid impurities to smoothly fall into the annular sewage collecting tank 11 along the annular discharge plate 15 .

[0035] The surface of the spiral scraper 10 is evenly provided with water leakage holes 17 .

[0036] By providing the water leakage hole 17, when the spiral scraper 10 is used to remove the solid impurities, the water stains attached to the surface of the solid impurities on the surface of the spiral scraper 10 can be easily drained, ensuring that the surface of the solid impurities is in a relatively dry state.

[0037] A reflux hole 16 is provided on the inner wall of the separation tank 2 corresponding to the annular sewage collecting tank 11 , and the inner cavity of the annular sewage collecting tank 11 and the water storage interlayer are connected through the reflux hole 16 .

[0038] By providing the reflux hole 16, part of the sewage inside the annular sewage collecting tank 11 can flow back into the water storage interlayer through the reflux hole 16, further ensuring that the surface of the solid impurities is in a relatively dry state.

[0039] A sewage collecting pipe 18 is embedded in the lower right corner of the separation tank 2 and tilted downward. A filter screen 19 is embedded in the water inlet end of the sewage collecting pipe 18. A gate valve is provided at the end of the sewage collecting pipe 18, and an observation window 20 is provided on the surface of the sewage collecting pipe 18.

[0040] Brushes 21 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner tank 3 , and the other ends of the brushes 21 extend to the inner wall of the separation tank 2 .

[0041] During use, first keep the valve on the surface of the drain pipe 5 closed, so that the sewage can be stored inside the water storage interlayer. For the fine solid impurities in the sewage inside the water storage interlayer, by setting up a sewage collecting pipe 18 and a filter screen 19, the rotation of the inner tank 3 drives the bristles 21 to rotate, so that the sewage can be stirred, and the solid impurities in the sewage can be squeezed toward the surface of the filter screen 19, and some of the fine solid impurities in the sewage can be squeezed into the sewage collecting pipe 18. Then, under the reverse interception effect of the filter screen 19, the fine solid impurities are mainly concentrated in the sewage collecting pipe 18, thereby achieving the effect of secondary filtration treatment of the sewage, ensuring the cleanliness of the sewage inside the water storage interlayer.

[0042] After use, the valve on the surface of the drain pipe 5 is opened to discharge the purified water inside the water storage interlayer smoothly, and then the gate valve on the surface of the sewage collecting pipe 18 is opened to discharge the impurities collected inside the sewage collecting pipe 18.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, and other structures may refer to the usual design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device for environmental protection engineering, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A separation tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), an inner tank (3) is rotatably connected inside the separation tank (2), a water storage interlayer is reserved between the separation tank (2) and the inner tank (3), filtering holes (4) are evenly arranged on the surface of the inner tank (3), an injection port is reserved on the top of the inner tank (3), a drainage pipe (5) is embedded at the lower left of the separation tank (2), a valve is arranged on the surface of the drainage pipe (5), and a separation assembly is arranged between the separation tank (2) and the inner tank (3); The separation assembly comprises a reduction motor (6) fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the separation tank (2), the output shaft of the reduction motor (6) extending into the interior of the separation tank (2) and being fixed to the bottom end of the inner tank (3), a bracket (7) fixedly mounted on the top of the separation tank (2), the bracket (7) being arranged across the top of the inner tank (3), a stirring shaft (8) fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the bracket (7), the stirring shaft (8) extending into the inner cavity of the inner tank (3) and being fixedly mounted with a stirring rod (9), a spiral scraper (10) fixedly mounted on the other end of the stirring rod (9), the spiral scraper (10) being adapted to the inner cavity of the inner tank (3), the top end of the spiral scraper (10) extending to the upper side of the inner tank (3), and the outer ring of the spiral scraper (10) being inclined downward, and an annular dirt collecting tank (11) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the separation tank (2).

2. The sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The surface of the annular dirt collecting tank (11) is provided with a slag discharge port, and a gate plate (12) is inserted into the surface of the slag discharge port.

3. The sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 2 is characterized by: A handle (13) is slidably connected to the upper edge of the annular dirt collecting trough (11), a shovel plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the handle (13), and the shovel plate (14) is adapted to the inner cavity of the annular dirt collecting trough (11).

4. The sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: An annular blanking plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the outer wall of the inner tank (3).

5. The sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the separation tank (2) corresponding to the annular sewage collecting tank (11) is provided with a reflux hole (16), and the inner cavity of the annular sewage collecting tank (11) and the water storage interlayer are connected through the reflux hole (16).

6. The sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the spiral scraper (10) is evenly provided with water leakage holes (17).

7. The sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sewage collecting pipe (18) is embedded in the lower right corner of the separation tank (2) in an inclined manner, a filter screen (19) is embedded at the water inlet end of the sewage collecting pipe (18), a gate valve is provided at the end of the sewage collecting pipe (18), and an observation window (20) is provided on the surface of the sewage collecting pipe (18).

8. The sewage treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: Brushes (21) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner tank (3), and the other end of the brushes (21) extends to the inner wall of the separation tank (2).