Double-shaft boring machine for machining grain and oil machinery
By designing a double-axis boring machine for grain and oil machinery, the existing single boring bar has solved the problem of poor processing accuracy and time-consuming and labor-intensive operation of the double-holes, and achieved efficient processing of the two through holes of grain and oil machinery workpieces at the same time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420475329.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing single boring bars require the processing of double holes in grain and oil machinery separately, resulting in poor accuracy of the holes and the process of disassembling and assembling the workpieces is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A two-axis boring machine is designed, including a base, a first and second spindle rotating synchronously, a boring tool, a sliding table and a positioning sleeve, and the first spindle and the second spindle are driven to rotate synchronously by a first motor, and the boring tool is used to match the workpiece. The hole to be processed is cut, and the second spindle can be adjusted with respect to the first spindle to accommodate workpiece hole positions of different sizes.
The two through holes of grain and oil mechanical workpieces are achieved simultaneously, which improves processing efficiency, reduces operation difficulty, has a wider range of application, and is suitable for the processing of hole positions of workpieces of various sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222429323U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of boring machines, in particular to a double-axis boring machine used for processing grain and oil machinery. Background Art
[0002] There are double-hole installation positions in grain and oil machinery, which need to be bored. However, the existing single boring bar needs to process the two holes separately to complete the process, and there are errors in the positioning of repeated disassembly and assembly of workpieces, resulting in poor accuracy of the two holes. The process of disassembly and assembly of workpieces is also time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-axis boring machine for processing grain and oil machinery to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: comprising a base, on which a first spindle and a second spindle that rotate synchronously are provided, the second spindle and the first spindle move relative to each other to adjust the spacing, and boring tools are fixed on the first spindle and the second spindle;
[0005] A sliding platform is provided on the base, and positioning sleeves are fixedly provided at both ends of the slide, and the positioning sleeves slide against the first main shaft;
[0006] When in use, the workpiece is fixed on the slide, the first spindle and the second spindle are inserted into the hole to be processed on the workpiece, and the boring tool processes the inner wall of the hole.
[0007] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly provided at both ends of the base, a first bearing seat is fixedly provided on the support frame, and both ends of the first main shaft abut against the first bearing seat;
[0008] A first motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the base, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected and driven with the first main shaft, and the first main shaft is also connected and driven with the second main shaft through a chain.
[0009] Preferably, a second bearing seat is provided on the first bearing seat, a bidirectional screw is provided between the second bearing seat and the first bearing seat, a threaded sleeve is fixed on the second bearing seat and the first bearing seat, and the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, connecting plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the second bearing seat, and guide columns are fixedly provided on both sides of the support frame, and the guide columns slide against the connecting plates.
[0011] Preferably, sprockets are fixedly provided on the first main shaft and the second main shaft, and the chain is meshed with the sprockets for transmission. A column is provided on one side of the chain, and the column is fixed on the base. A telescopically adjustable chain tensioner is provided on the column, and the chain tensioner rests on the chain.
[0012] Preferably, slide rails are fixedly provided on both sides of the base, and the bottom of the slide platform slides against the slide rails via sliders.
[0013] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly provided at the end of the base, a screw is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the second motor, both ends of the screw rest on the base for rotation via a bearing seat, and the bottom of the slide is threadedly connected to the screw via a thread sleeve.
[0014] The utility model provides a double-spindle boring machine for grain and oil processing machinery. The workpiece is fixed on the slide, and the workpiece is driven to move and feed by the movement of the slide. The first motor synchronously drives the first spindle and the second spindle to rotate, so that the boring tool cuts the hole to be processed of the workpiece. The double-spindle boring machine can process two through holes of the workpiece, and the processing operation is more efficient, and the operation is more convenient and efficient. The distance between the double spindles is adjusted according to the hole position of the workpiece, and the adjustment is convenient. It is suitable for the processing of holes in workpieces of various sizes, has a wider range of applications, and is more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 BB section view in;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 AA section view in;
[0020] In the figure: base 1; first motor 2; support frame 3; first spindle 4; second spindle 5; first bearing seat 6; second bearing seat 7; connecting plate 701; chain 8; slide 9; positioning sleeve 10; boring tool 11; second motor 12; slide rail 13; guide column 14; bidirectional screw rod 15; screw sleeve 16; column 17; chain tensioner 18; screw rod 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a double-axis boring machine for processing grain and oil machinery includes a base 1, on which a first spindle 4 and a second spindle 5 that rotate synchronously are arranged, the second spindle 5 and the first spindle 4 move relative to each other to adjust the spacing, and a boring tool 11 is fixedly arranged on the first spindle 4 and the second spindle 5;
[0022] A sliding platform 9 is provided on the base 1, and positioning sleeves 10 are fixedly provided at both ends of the sliding platform 9. The positioning sleeves 10 slide against the first main shaft 4;
[0023] When in use, the workpiece is fixed on the slide 9, the first spindle 4 and the second spindle 5 are inserted into the hole to be processed on the workpiece, and the boring tool 11 processes the inner wall of the hole.
[0024] Preferred as Figure 1~2 As shown, the slide 9 slides left and right against the base 1, thereby driving the workpiece to move and feed. The slide 9 is connected to the first spindle 4 through the positioning sleeve 10, which enables the workpiece and the first spindle 4 to be accurately positioned to ensure the machining accuracy of the through hole on the workpiece. The first motor 2 drives the first spindle 4 and the second spindle 5 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the boring tool 11 to cut the workpiece. The second spindle 5 can also be adjusted up and down relative to the first spindle 4, so as to adapt to the spacing between the two through holes on the workpiece, and can process the two through holes at the same time, making the processing more efficient.
[0025] Preferably, the second motor 12 is used to drive the screw 19 to rotate, the screw 19 moves with the slide 9 through the screw sleeve, and the screw 19 rotates against the base 1 through multiple bearing seats. The second motor 12 can drive the slide 9 and the workpiece to move for feeding.
[0026] Preferred as Figure 3 As shown, both ends of the support frame 3 are fixed on both sides of the base 1, the first bearing seat 6 is fixed on the support frame 3, and the first main shaft 4 is against the first bearing seat 6 for rotation and positioning. The first bearing seat 6 is also provided with a second bearing seat 7 for upward and downward sliding adjustment. The second bearing seat 7 is fixed with a threaded sleeve 16 on the side opposite to the first bearing seat 6. A threaded bidirectional screw 15 is provided between the second bearing seat 7 and the first bearing seat 6. The bidirectional screw 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 16. The threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw 15 are in opposite directions. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 15 can drive the second bearing seat 7 and the first bearing seat 6 to move relative to adjust the spacing. A hand wheel is fixed in the middle of the bidirectional screw 15 for easy driving and rotation. Further preferably, a locking mechanism is provided between the threaded sleeve 16 and the bidirectional screw 15. The locking mechanism is a hoop type. The threaded sleeve 16 and the bidirectional screw 15 are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0027] Preferably, connecting plates 701 are fixedly provided on both sides of the second bearing seat 7, and sliding sleeves are provided on the connecting plates 701. Guide columns 14 are fixedly provided on both sides of the support frame 3, and the guide columns 14 slide against the sliding sleeves, thereby ensuring that the sliding adjustment of the second bearing seat 7 is smoother.
[0028] Preferred as Figure 4As shown, sprockets are fixedly provided at the ends of the first main shaft 4 and the second main shaft 5, and the sprockets are connected and transmitted by a chain 8, so that the first main shaft 4 and the second main shaft 5 can rotate synchronously, and a column 17 is fixedly provided on the base 1, and a chain tensioner 18 with telescopic adjustment is provided on the column 17, and the chain tensioner 18 abuts against one side of the chain 8 to tension the chain 8. When the first main shaft 4 and the second main shaft 5 are relatively moved and adjusted, the chain tensioner 18 retracts, and after the adjustment is completed, the chain 8 becomes loose or tensioned, and the corresponding push chain tensioner 18 abuts against the chain 8 to tension, so as to adapt to the transmission after the spacing is adjusted. In the preferred solution, a screw is fixedly provided at the end of the chain tensioner 18, and both ends of the screw are locked on the column 17 by nuts. By adjusting the position of the nut, the chain tensioner 18 can be adjusted to be telescopic.
[0029] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-axis boring machine for processing grain and oil machinery, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a first spindle (4) and a second spindle (5) are provided on the base (1) and are synchronously rotated, wherein the second spindle (5) and the first spindle (4) are relatively movable to adjust the spacing, and boring tools (11) are fixedly provided on the first spindle (4) and the second spindle (5); A sliding platform (9) is provided on the base (1), and positioning sleeves (10) are fixedly provided at both ends of the sliding platform (9), and the positioning sleeves (10) slide against the first main shaft (4); When in use, the workpiece is fixed on the slide (9), the first spindle (4) and the second spindle (5) are inserted into the hole to be processed on the workpiece, and the boring tool (11) processes the inner wall of the hole.
2. A double-axis boring machine for grain and oil processing machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (3) is fixedly provided at both ends of the base (1), a first bearing seat (6) is fixedly provided on the support frame (3), and both ends of the first main shaft (4) are abutted against the inside of the first bearing seat (6); A first motor (2) is fixedly disposed at one end of the base (1); an output shaft of the first motor (2) is connected to a first main shaft (4) for driving; and the first main shaft (4) is also connected to a second main shaft (5) for driving via a chain (8).
3. A double-axis boring machine for grain and oil processing machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second bearing seat (7) is arranged on the first bearing seat (6), a bidirectional screw rod (15) is arranged between the second bearing seat (7) and the first bearing seat (6), a threaded sleeve (16) is fixedly arranged on the second bearing seat (7) and the first bearing seat (6), and the bidirectional screw rod (15) and the threaded sleeve (16) are threadedly connected.
4. A double-axis boring machine for grain and oil processing machinery according to claim 3, characterized in that: Connecting plates (701) are fixedly provided on both sides of the second bearing seat (7), and guide columns (14) are fixedly provided on both sides of the support frame (3), and the guide columns (14) slide against the connecting plates (701).
5. A double-axis boring machine for grain and oil processing machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sprockets are fixedly provided on the first main shaft (4) and the second main shaft (5), and the chain (8) is meshed with the sprockets for transmission. A column (17) is provided on one side of the chain (8), and the column (17) is fixed on the base (1). A telescopically adjustable chain tensioner (18) is provided on the column (17), and the chain tensioner (18) abuts against the chain (8).
6. The double-axis boring machine for grain and oil processing machinery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Slide rails (13) are fixedly provided on both sides of the base (1), and the bottom of the slide platform (9) slides against the slide rails (13) via sliders.
7. The double-axis boring machine for grain and oil processing machinery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second motor (12) is fixedly provided at the end of the base (1), a screw rod (19) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the second motor (12), both ends of the screw rod (19) are supported on the base (1) via bearing seats for rotation, and the bottom of the slide (9) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (19) via a threaded sleeve.