Machining scrap cleaning structure
By designing the contact cleaning components of the spring-pushing rectangular plate and the replacement system of C-shaped blocks and T-shaped strips, the contact failure problem caused by wear of the cleaning knife in the mechanical debris cleaning structure is solved, and effective cleaning and cleaning of small materials is achieved. Quick replacement of the knife.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420317748.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
After a long time of use, the existing mechanical debris cleaning structure will cause the bottom to be unable to effectively contact the processing platform, and thus the small materials cannot be cleaned.
A contact cleaning assembly including a spring, a rectangular plate and a cleaning knife was designed, and the spring pushes the rectangular plate downward to ensure that the cleaning knife always contacts the top of the machine; at the same time, through the design of C-shaped blocks and T-bars, the Replacement of cleaning knife.
It ensures that the cleaning knife always contacts the top of the machine during long-term use, solves the problem of incomplete cleaning caused by wear, and realizes rapid replacement of the cleaning knife.
Smart Images

Figure CN222430118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing debris cleaning structures, in particular to a mechanical processing debris cleaning structure. Background Art
[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. It can be divided into cutting and pressure processing according to the difference in processing methods. The processing equipment will produce certain debris when processing metal workpieces.
[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN219746349U discloses a lathe with a debris cleaning mechanism, including a processing platform arranged in the processing area of the lathe, the processing platform is a frame-shaped structure, and the surface of the processing platform is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the debris on the processing platform, the cleaning mechanism includes first strip grooves symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the processing platform, and a sliding frame slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two first strip grooves, and the lower surface of the sliding frame is fixed with a push plate for pushing the debris. Compared with the prior art, the lathe with the debris cleaning mechanism, by providing the cleaning mechanism, enables the lathe to push the strip debris on the surface of the processing platform through the rotation of the first motor after processing the metal parts, so that the strip debris falls into the collection box through the drop opening for collection, thereby avoiding the need for manual cleaning, reducing the workload of personnel, and avoiding injuries to personnel's hands.
[0004] However, the above patent has the following shortcomings: the above patent drives the push plate to push the strip-shaped debris on the surface of the processing platform through the rotation of the first motor, so that it falls into the collection box through the drop opening for collection, thereby avoiding the need for manual cleaning. However, the cleaning felt will wear and shorten during long-term use, resulting in the inability of the bottom of the cleaning felt to effectively contact the top of the processing platform, thereby causing the relatively fine materials to be unable to be cleaned. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical processing debris cleaning structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical processing debris cleaning structure, comprising a machine table, mounting plates are vertically installed on both sides of the top of the machine table, and a starting assembly is arranged between the mounting plates, a rectangular cylinder is arranged in the front-back direction of the top of the machine table, and a contact cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular cylinder, a guide plate is installed on the top of the machine table, and a guide assembly is arranged on the guide plate;
[0007] The contact cleaning assembly includes a spring, a rectangular plate and a cleaning knife. A rectangular plate is slidably inserted into the bottom of the rectangular tube. Multiple springs are vertically installed at the top of the rectangular tube, and the bottoms of the springs are all connected to the top of the rectangular plate. A cleaning knife is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the bottom of the cleaning knife is always in contact with the top of the machine.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a C-shaped block is provided at the bottom of the rectangular plate, a T-shaped bar is inserted into the C-shaped block, and a cleaning knife is installed at the bottom of the T-shaped bar.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to replace the cleaning knife that is severely worn.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the starting assembly includes a threaded rod, a threaded block and a motor, a threaded rod is installed between the mounting plates for transverse rotation, and a threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, a connecting plate is installed on the side wall of the threaded block, and a rectangular tube is installed on the bottom of the connecting plate, a motor is installed on the side wall of the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor passes through the mounting plate and is connected to the end of the threaded rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the thread block can be moved horizontally, thereby cleaning the debris on the top of the machine table.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the guide assembly includes a guide groove and a guide block, the guide plate side wall is provided with a guide groove, and a guide block is slidably installed in the guide groove, and the guide block is connected to the connecting plate side wall.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is achieved to guide the end of the connecting plate away from the mounting plate.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: a collecting pool is vertically opened on the top of the machine.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaned debris can be collected.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the mechanical processing debris cleaning structure,
[0018] A spring, a rectangular plate and a cleaning knife are provided. When the cleaning knife cleans the top of the machine for a long time, the spring pushes the rectangular plate downward to move closer, thereby pushing the cleaning knife installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate to always be on the top of the machine, ensuring that the cleaning knife is always in contact with the top of the machine, thereby solving the problem that the top of the machine cannot be cleaned due to the wear of the cleaning knife;
[0019] In addition, the machining debris cleaning structure is also provided with a C-shaped block and a T-shaped bar. By pulling out the T-shaped bar from the C-shaped block and replacing a new cleaning knife, and inserting the top of the cleaning knife into the C-shaped block again, the worn and unusable cleaning knife can be replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the machine platform, guide plate and threaded rod of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. machine table; 2. mounting plate; 3. threaded rod; 4. threaded block; 5. rectangular cylinder; 6. spring; 7. rectangular plate; 8. cleaning knife; 9. C-shaped block; 10. T-shaped bar; 11. motor; 12. guide groove; 13. guide block; 14. collecting tank; 15. connecting plate; 16. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical processing debris cleaning structure, including a machine table 1, mounting plates 2 are vertically installed on both sides of the top of the machine table 1, and a starting component is arranged between the mounting plates 2, a rectangular cylinder 5 is arranged in the front-to-back direction of the top of the machine table 1, and a contact cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular cylinder 5, a guide plate 16 is installed on the top of the machine table 1, and a guide component is arranged on the guide plate 16;
[0026] The contact cleaning assembly includes a spring 6, a rectangular plate 7 and a cleaning knife 8. The rectangular plate 7 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the rectangular tube 5. A plurality of springs 6 are vertically installed at the top of the rectangular tube 5, and the bottoms of the springs 6 are all connected to the top of the rectangular plate 7. The cleaning knife 8 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 7.
[0027] Specifically, when the cleaning knife 8 cleans the top of the machine 1 for a long time, the spring 6 pushes the rectangular plate 7 downward, thereby pushing the cleaning knife 8 installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 7 to always be on the top of the machine 1, ensuring that the cleaning knife 8 is always in contact with the top of the machine 1, thereby solving the problem that the top of the machine 1 cannot be cleaned due to the wear of the cleaning knife 8.
[0028] Furthermore, a C-shaped block 9 is provided at the bottom of the rectangular plate 7, and a T-shaped bar 10 is inserted into the C-shaped block 9, and a cleaning knife 8 is installed at the bottom of the T-shaped bar 10;
[0029] Specifically, by pulling out the T-shaped bar 10 from the C-shaped block 9 and replacing it with a new cleaning knife 8, the top of the cleaning knife 8 is inserted into the C-shaped block 9 again, so that the worn cleaning knife 8 that cannot be used is replaced.
[0030] Furthermore, the starting assembly includes a threaded rod 3, a threaded block 4 and a motor 11, the threaded rod 3 is installed between the mounting plates 2 for transverse rotation, and the threaded block 4 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 3, a connecting plate 15 is installed on the side wall of the threaded block 4, and a rectangular tube 5 is installed on the bottom of the connecting plate 15, the motor 11 is installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 2, and the output end of the motor 11 passes through the mounting plate 2 and is connected to the end of the threaded rod 3;
[0031] Specifically, when it is necessary to clean the debris on the top of the machine 1, the motor 11 is started to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod 3, the threaded block 4 is driven to move laterally. By moving the threaded block 4 laterally, the connecting plate 15 installed on the side wall of the threaded block 4 is driven to move laterally, and then the cleaning knife 8 is driven to move laterally to clean the top of the machine 1.
[0032] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a guide groove 12 and a guide block 13. The side wall of the guide plate 16 is provided with a guide groove 12, and the guide block 13 is slidably installed in the guide groove 12. The guide block 13 is connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 15.
[0033] Specifically, the end of the movable connecting plate 15 away from the mounting plate 2 is guided.
[0034] Furthermore, a collection tank 14 is vertically opened on the top of the machine 1;
[0035] Specifically, the debris on the top of the machine table 1 is collected.
[0036] Working principle: When using the machining debris cleaning structure, when the cleaning knife 8 cleans the top of the machine table 1 for a long time, the spring 6 pushes the rectangular plate 7 downward to approach, and then pushes the cleaning knife 8 installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 7 to always be on the top of the machine table 1, ensuring that the cleaning knife 8 is always in contact with the top of the machine table 1, and then the threaded rod 3 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 11. During the rotation of the threaded rod 3, the threaded block 4 is driven to move laterally. By moving the threaded block 4 laterally, the connecting plate 15 installed on the side wall of the threaded block 4 is driven to move laterally, and then the cleaning knife 8 is driven to move laterally to clean the top of the machine table 1. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0037] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.
[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A machining debris cleaning structure, comprising a machine platform (1), characterized in that: Mounting plates (2) are vertically mounted on both sides of the top of the machine (1), and a starting assembly is arranged between the mounting plates (2); a rectangular cylinder (5) is arranged on the top of the machine (1) in the front-rear direction, and a contact cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular cylinder (5); a guide plate (16) is mounted on the top of the machine (1), and a guide assembly is arranged on the guide plate (16); The contact cleaning component comprises a spring (6), a rectangular plate (7) and a cleaning knife (8); a rectangular plate (7) is slidably inserted into the bottom of the rectangular tube (5); a plurality of springs (6) are vertically installed at the top of the rectangular tube (5); the bottoms of the springs (6) are all connected to the top of the rectangular plate (7); and a cleaning knife (8) is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate (7).
2. A machining debris cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A C-shaped block (9) is provided at the bottom of the rectangular plate (7), a T-shaped bar (10) is inserted into the C-shaped block (9), and a cleaning knife (8) is installed at the bottom of the T-shaped bar (10).
3. The machining debris cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The starting assembly comprises a threaded rod (3), a threaded block (4) and a motor (11); the threaded rod (3) is installed between the mounting plates (2) for transverse rotation, and the threaded block (4) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (3); a connecting plate (15) is installed on the side wall of the threaded block (4), and a rectangular tube (5) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (15); the motor (11) is installed on the side wall of the mounting plate (2), and the output end of the motor (11) passes through the mounting plate (2) and is connected to the end of the threaded rod (3).
4. The machining debris cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a guide groove (12) and a guide block (13); the guide groove (12) is provided on the side wall of the guide plate (16), and the guide block (13) is slidably installed in the guide groove (12); the guide block (13) is connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (15).
5. The machining debris cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection pool (14) is vertically provided on the top of the machine (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lathe with scrap cleaning mechanism
CN219746349U