Milling machine with protective structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a milling machine with a protection structure, and particularly relates to the technical field of machining equipment, the milling machine mainly comprises a supporting protection frame, a milling platform is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting protection frame and close to the bottom end of the supporting protection frame, a button is installed on the inner wall of the milling platform, and an extrusion protection assembly is arranged above the button; the extrusion protection assembly comprises an extrusion column arranged above the button, a protection transparent baffle is installed at the top end of the extrusion column, a threaded sleeving support is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the top end of the protection transparent baffle, and the interior of the threaded sleeving support is in threaded connection with a transmission screw. Through the arrangement of the extrusion protection assembly, the milling motor can be driven only after the transparent protection baffle is completely protected, driving of the milling motor is automatically stopped after the transparent protection baffle is opened, and the safety protection performance of operators in the milling process is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, and more specifically, to a milling machine with a protective structure. Background Art

[0002] A milling machine is a mechanical processing machine tool that can perform operations such as milling, drilling and boring on a workpiece. Specifically, a milling machine can process planes and grooves, which can effectively improve the machining efficiency of the workpiece, thereby facilitating the machining operation. CN215847238U discloses a milling machine. When using a brush or other tool to clean, it is difficult to clean the debris at the edge of the groove, which on the one hand leads to a long cleaning time, and on the other hand the cleaning effect is relatively general, which brings considerable trouble to people's use; the milling machine can conveniently and quickly clean the iron filings in the groove, but the milling machine still has the following defects:

[0003] When this milling method is used to mill the workpiece, the milling cutter head rotates at high speed during the milling process, and the milling machine cannot be stopped immediately after the protective cover is opened manually, which can easily cause the operator to come into contact with the milling cutter and get injured. Therefore, the milling safety is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a milling machine with a protective structure.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a milling machine with a protective structure, comprising a supporting protective frame, a milling platform is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting protective frame and near the bottom end thereof, a button is installed on the inner wall of the milling platform, and an extrusion protection component is provided above the button;

[0006] The extrusion protection assembly includes an extrusion column arranged above the button, a protective transparent baffle is installed on the top of the extrusion column, a threaded sleeve bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the protective transparent baffle and near the middle position, and the internal thread of the threaded sleeve bracket is connected to a transmission screw, a guide frame plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve bracket, and the top of the transmission screw extends to the top of the guide frame plate and is coaxially fixedly connected to a reduction drive motor.

[0007] Furthermore, the button point is vertically opposite to the extrusion column, and the extrusion column is bonded and fixed to the protective transparent baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, the reduction drive motor is fixedly connected to the guide frame plate, and the transmission screw is rotationally connected to the guide frame plate via a bearing.

[0009] Furthermore, a protective support plate is welded to one side of the protective transparent baffle, and a linkage support plate is welded to the other side of the protective transparent baffle. A support frame is installed on one side of the guide frame, and the supporting protective frame and the guide frame are welded to the support frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing clamp is installed on the top of the milling platform and at a position on one side of the button, and a clamping cylinder fixedly connected to the milling platform is provided on one side of the fixing clamp.

[0011] Furthermore, a threaded sleeve slider is slidably connected to one side of the supporting and protective frame, and the internal thread of the threaded sleeve slider is connected to a moving screw, one end of the moving screw extends to the outside of the supporting and protective frame and is coaxially connected to a transmission motor, a sleeve shaft plate is welded to one side of the threaded sleeve slider, a downward pressure cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve shaft plate, the pushing end of the downward pressure cylinder extends to the bottom of the sleeve shaft plate and is fixedly connected to a milling motor, and a milling cutter head fixedly connected by bolts is inserted into the output shaft of the milling motor.

[0012] According to the above technical scheme, the workpiece is placed between the clamping cylinder and the fixed clamping plate, the clamping cylinder is started to drive the clamping plate to clamp the workpiece and fix it on the fixed clamping plate, the reduction drive motor is started to drive the transmission screw to rotate forward inside the guide frame, and the transmission screw drives the threaded sleeve bracket to move downward along the guide inside the guide frame under the action of the thread. At the same time, the threaded sleeve bracket drives the protective transparent baffle to make the protective support plate and the linkage support plate move downward synchronously, and the protective transparent baffle drives the extrusion column to squeeze into the button inside the milling platform. After the button is squeezed, the milling motor is turned on to drive rotation. When the reduction drive motor drives the starter to reverse inside the guide frame, the threaded sleeve bracket drives the protective transparent baffle to move the extrusion column upward, and the extrusion column no longer squeezes the button. The button is reset to turn off the milling motor and stop the drive of the milling cutter head.

[0013] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged socket rotating blocks are welded on one side of the milling platform, a linkage rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the socket rotating block, and a socket shaft block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the linkage rotating rod at a position on one side of the socket rotating block.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, when cutting is completed, the milling platform is lifted upward, the milling platform drives the sleeve rotating block to rotate upward, and the linkage rotating rod rotates upward inside the sleeve shaft block. After the milling platform is tilted, the metal debris on its surface can be quickly cleaned.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. By setting up the extrusion protection component, start the reduction drive motor to drive the transmission screw to rotate forward inside the guide frame. The transmission screw drives the threaded sleeve bracket to move downward along the guide inside the guide frame under the action of the thread. The protective transparent baffle makes the protective support plate and the linkage support plate move downward synchronously. After the button is squeezed, the milling motor is turned on to drive rotation. When the extrusion column no longer squeezes the button, the button is reset to turn off the milling motor. The milling motor can only be driven when the protective transparent baffle is fully protected. The milling motor drive automatically stops after the protective transparent baffle is opened, and the safety protection of the operator during the milling process is effectively improved;

[0017] 2. After cutting, lift the milling platform upwards. The milling platform drives the sleeve rotating block to rotate upwards. The sleeve rotating block drives the linkage rotating rod to rotate upwards. The linkage rotating rod rotates upwards inside the sleeve shaft block. The milling platform is lifted up at an angle for cleaning, which effectively improves the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a milling machine with a protective structure provided by the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the protective transparent baffle and the linkage support plate in the milling machine with a protective structure.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the milling machine with a protective structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a vertical cross-section plan view of the milling machine with a protective structure of the utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Support and protection frame; 2. Milling platform; 3. Button; 4. Extrusion column; 5. Protective transparent baffle; 6. Threaded socket bracket; 7. Transmission screw; 8. Guide frame plate; 9. Reduction drive motor; 10. Protective support plate; 11. Linkage support plate; 12. Support frame; 13. Fixed splint; 14. Linkage rotating rod; 15. Clamping cylinder; 16. Threaded socket slider; 17. Moving screw; 18. Transmission motor; 19. Socket shaft plate; 20. Pressing cylinder; 21. Milling motor; 22. Milling cutter head; 23. Socket rotating block; 24. Socket shaft block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] As attached Figure 1-4 The milling machine with a protective structure shown includes a milling platform 2 , a button 3 is installed on the surface of the milling platform 2 , and an extrusion protection component is arranged above the button 3 .

[0025] The specific structure of the extrusion protection component is as follows:

[0026] The extrusion protection component includes an extrusion column 4 arranged above the button 3, and the button 3 is directly opposite to the extrusion column 4 up and down. A protective transparent baffle 5 is installed on the top of the extrusion column 4 by hot-melt adhesive. A threaded sleeve bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective transparent baffle 5 and near the middle position thereof, and a transmission screw 7 is connected to the internal thread of the threaded sleeve bracket 6. A guide frame plate 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve bracket 6. The top of the transmission screw 7 extends to the top of the guide frame plate 8 and is coaxially fixedly connected to a reduction drive motor 9. The reduction drive motor 9 is fixedly connected to the guide frame plate 8, and the transmission screw 7 is rotatably connected to the guide frame plate 8 through a bearing.

[0027] A protective support plate 10 is welded to one side of the protective transparent baffle 5, and a linkage support plate 11 is welded to the other side of the protective transparent baffle 5. A support frame 12 is installed on one side of the guide frame 8. The guide frame 8 and the support frame 12 are welded together. A supporting protective frame 1 is also welded on the support frame 12 to facilitate the threaded sleeve bracket 6 to drive the protective transparent baffle 5 so that the protective support plate 10 and the linkage support plate 11 move downward synchronously. At the same time, the support frame 12 supports the guide frame 8 to increase the stability of the guide frame 8. A fixed clamping plate 13 is installed at the top of the milling platform 2 and at the position on one side of the button 3. A clamping cylinder 15 fixedly connected to the milling platform 2 is provided on one side of the fixed clamping plate 13, so that the workpiece can be placed between the clamping cylinder 15 and the fixed clamping plate 13. Starting the clamping cylinder 15 drives the clamping plate to clamp the workpiece and fix it on the fixed clamping plate 13, which can clamp and lock the workpiece. A threaded sleeve slider 16 is slidably connected to one side of the supporting and protective frame 1, and the internal thread of the threaded sleeve slider 16 is connected to a moving screw 17. One end of the moving screw 17 extends to the outside of the supporting and protective frame 1 and is coaxially connected to a transmission motor 18. A sleeve shaft plate 19 is welded on one side of the threaded sleeve slider 16. The top of the sleeve shaft plate 19 is fixedly connected to a downward pressure cylinder 20. The pushing end of the cylinder 20 extends to the bottom of the sleeve shaft plate 19 and is fixedly connected to the milling motor 21. A milling cutter head 22 fixedly connected by bolts is inserted on the output shaft of the milling motor 21, so that when the extrusion column 4 contacts the button 3 to open the drive of the milling motor 21, the milling motor 21 drives the milling cutter head 22 to rotate at high speed, and the downward pressure cylinder 20 is started to drive the milling motor 21 to move downward. The milling motor 21 drives the milling cutter head 22 to rotate downward and contact the workpiece. At the same time, the transmission motor 18 is started to drive the moving screw 17 to rotate inside the supporting protection frame 1. The moving screw 17 drives the threaded sleeve slider 16 to move horizontally under the action of the thread. The threaded sleeve slider 16 drives the sleeve shaft plate 19 to make the downward pressure cylinder 20 drive the milling motor 21 to make the milling cutter head 22 move horizontally to mill the workpiece.

[0028] The milling protection principle of the milling machine with a protection structure in this embodiment is as follows:

[0029] When milling protection, the workpiece is placed between the clamping cylinder 15 and the fixed clamping plate 13, the clamping cylinder 15 is started to drive the clamping plate to clamp the workpiece and fix it on the fixed clamping plate 13, the support frame 12 supports the guide frame 8, and the reduction drive motor 9 is started to drive the transmission screw 7 to rotate forward inside the guide frame 8. The transmission screw 7 drives the threaded sleeve bracket 6 to move downward along the guide inside the guide frame 8 under the action of the thread. At the same time, the threaded sleeve bracket 6 drives the protective transparent baffle 5 to make the protective support plate 10 and the linkage support plate 11 move downward synchronously, and the protective transparent baffle 5 drives the extrusion column 4 to be squeezed into the button 3 inside the milling platform 2. After the button 3 is squeezed, the milling motor 21 is turned on to drive and rotate. After the operator is protected, the milling motor 21 will be energized in series with the button 3. When the reduction drive motor 9 drives the transmission screw 7 to reverse inside the guide frame 8, the threaded sleeve bracket 6 drives the protective transparent baffle 5 to move the extrusion column 4 upward, and the extrusion column 4 no longer squeezes the button 3. The button 3 is reset to turn off the milling motor 21, so that the protection safety is effectively improved.

[0030] In the following examples, Figure 3 As shown, two symmetrically arranged socket rotating blocks 23 are welded on one side of the milling platform 2, and a linkage rotating rod 14 is connected between the two socket rotating blocks 23. The outer wall of the linkage rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to a socket shaft block 24 located on one side of the socket rotating block 23; when the cutting is completed, the milling platform 2 is lifted upward, the milling platform 2 drives the socket rotating block 23 to rotate upward, the socket rotating block 23 drives the linkage rotating rod 14 to rotate upward, and the linkage rotating rod 14 rotates upward inside the socket shaft block 24. After the milling platform 2 is tilted, the metal debris on its surface can be quickly cleaned.

[0031] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used. The electrical control components not mentioned in this technical solution belong to the prior art and are not shown in the figure and will not be described here.

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A milling machine with a protective structure, comprising a supporting protective frame (1), wherein a milling platform (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting protective frame (1) near the bottom end thereof, and characterized in that: A button (3) is installed on the inner wall of the milling platform (2), and an extrusion protection component is provided above the button (3); The extrusion protection component comprises an extrusion column (4) arranged above the button (3), a protective transparent baffle (5) being installed at the top end of the extrusion column (4), a threaded sleeve bracket (6) being fixedly connected to the top end of the protective transparent baffle (5) and near the middle thereof, and a transmission screw (7) being threadedly connected to the inner part of the threaded sleeve bracket (6), a guide frame plate (8) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve bracket (6), and a reduction drive motor (9) being coaxially fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission screw (7) extending above the guide frame plate (8).

2. The milling machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The button (3) and the extrusion column (4) are vertically opposite to each other, and the extrusion column (4) and the protective transparent baffle (5) are bonded and fixed by hot-melt adhesive.

3. The milling machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reduction drive motor (9) is fixedly connected to the guide frame plate (8), and the transmission screw (7) is rotationally connected to the guide frame plate (8) via a bearing.

4. The milling machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective support plate (10) is welded to one side of the protective transparent baffle (5), and a linkage support plate (11) is welded to the other side of the protective transparent baffle (5); a support frame (12) is installed on one side of the guide frame plate (8); and the support protective frame (1) and the guide frame plate (8) are both welded to the support frame (12).

5. The milling machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing clamp (13) is installed at the top of the milling platform (2) and at a position on one side of the button (3), and a clamping cylinder (15) fixedly connected to the milling platform (2) is provided on one side of the fixing clamp (13).

6. The milling machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve slider (16) is slidably connected to one side of the support and protection frame (1), and the internal thread of the threaded sleeve slider (16) is connected to a moving screw (17), one end of the moving screw (17) extends to the outside of the support and protection frame (1) and is coaxially connected to a transmission motor (18), a sleeve shaft plate (19) is welded to one side of the threaded sleeve slider (16), the top of the sleeve shaft plate (19) is fixedly connected to a downward pressure cylinder (20), the pushing end of the downward pressure cylinder (20) extends to the bottom of the sleeve shaft plate (19) and is fixedly connected to a milling motor (21), and a milling cutter head (22) fixedly connected by bolts is inserted into the output shaft of the milling motor (21).

7. The milling machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged sleeve rotating blocks (23) are welded to one side of the milling platform (2); a linkage rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the sleeve rotating block (23); and a sleeve shaft block (24) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the linkage rotating rod (14) at a position on one side of the sleeve rotating block (23).

Images