Adjustable material distributing device of material distributing vehicle

By introducing scraper plate structure and adjustable scraper design into the fabric device of the fabric car, the problem of material leakage caused by wear of the fabric device is solved, and the effect of low scrap rate and high color uniformity is achieved.

CN222431098UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07福建海莎智能装备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421205901.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After using the existing fabric truck for a period of time, the front end of the fabric device is prone to wear, resulting in material leakage, affecting the color uniformity and production efficiency of the color bricks.

Method used

An adjustable fabric vehicle fabric device is designed, using a scraper plate structure to remove residual raw materials from the mold when the rack fabric is finished and the scraper height and fixed position are adjusted by adjusting bolts and fixed through holes to ensure scraping. The surface fit between the plate and the mold is high.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the probability of the fabric truck leaking after long-term use, ensures that the color of the brick is not easily contaminated by residual raw materials, has a low waste rate, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of brick production, and provides an adjustable material distributing device of a material distributing vehicle, which is not easy to leak materials and low in rejection rate, and comprises a rack and a plurality of arch breaking shafts movably clamped in the rack, a material scraping plate structure is further arranged on the outer wall, right opposite to the moving track of the material distributing device, of the machine frame, the bottom face of the material scraping plate structure and the bottom face of the machine frame are located on the same horizontal plane, and when the material distributing device moves, residual raw materials attached to the mold are scraped and removed through the material scraping plate structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick production, in particular to an adjustable material distributing device of a material distributing vehicle. Background Art

[0002] A material distribution vehicle is a device that can automatically and quickly place raw materials for brick manufacturing into a rotary mold, including a moving device and a material distribution device arranged on the moving device. The raw materials for brick manufacturing are filled in the material distribution device, and as the moving device moves above the brick mold, the brick raw materials are quantitatively delivered to the brick mold through the material distribution device. The material distribution device only needs to manually add brick raw materials, and can automatically deliver the raw materials to the brick mold, which greatly reduces the work intensity of workers. At the same time, it makes the amount of raw materials delivered to the brick mold more uniform, and makes the quality of the manufactured bricks more stable.

[0003] Although the above-mentioned prior art can solve the corresponding technical problems, it still has certain defects: after the cloth-distributing vehicle has been used for a period of time, the front end of the cloth-distributing device is prone to wear, resulting in leakage of material from the front end of the cloth-distributing device. When making colored bricks, leakage of material from the cloth-distributing device can easily cause the surface layer of the colored bricks to be easily stained with raw materials, making the surface layer impure in color and mixed with stains, making the color of the colored bricks after production uneven in color and resulting in a high scrap rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable material distributing device for a material distributing machine which is not prone to material leakage and has a low scrap rate in view of the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable material distributing device of a material distributing vehicle, comprising a frame and a plurality of arch-breaking shafts movably engaged in the frame, the outer wall of the frame is also provided with a plurality of movable wheel frames, and the outer wall of the frame facing the moving track of the material distributing device is also provided with a scraper plate structure, the bottom surface of the scraper plate structure and the bottom surface of the frame are located on the same horizontal plane, and when the material distributing device moves, the scraper plate structure is used to scrape and remove the raw material remaining attached to the mold.

[0006] A further improvement is that a power motor is also arranged in the frame, and the power motor is connected to the arch-breaking shaft through a transmission device engaged on the frame to transmit power.

[0007] A further improvement is that the scraper plate structure includes a connecting plate body arranged on the outer wall of the frame along the moving track of the material distributing device and a scraper arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate body and the bottom surface of which is located on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the frame.

[0008] A further improvement is that the connecting plate body is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the frame opposite to the moving trajectory of the material distributing device, and the scraper plate structure also includes an adjustment frame arranged on the outer wall of the frame and located above the connecting plate body, and the adjustment frame is provided with a threaded hole, and an adjustment bolt with a bottom end that is in contact with the top surface of the scraper is engaged in the threaded hole.

[0009] A further improvement is that the top surface of the scraper is also provided with reinforcing ribs.

[0010] A further improvement is that: a plurality of fixing through holes are further provided on the connecting plate body, and threaded through holes are provided on the outer wall of the frame at positions corresponding to the fixing through holes.

[0011] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the utility model uses the scraper plate structure to scrape off the residual raw materials attached to the mold during the process of the frame returning after the feeding is completed, and the scraper plate height can be adjusted by adjusting the bolts, and the scraper plate can be adjusted and fixed in conjunction with the fixed through holes and the threaded through holes set on the frame, so that the scraper plate can maintain the fit between the upper surface of the mold after long-term use, reducing the probability of leakage of the feeding car after long-term use, and at the same time, the residual raw materials can be fully removed during movement, so that the color of the bricks is not easily contaminated by the residual raw materials, and the scrap rate is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material distribution device of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the scraper plate structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The utility model is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0016] See also Figure 1-2As shown, the technical solution adopted in this specific embodiment is: an adjustable material distributing device of a material distributing vehicle, comprising a frame 1 and a plurality of arch-breaking shafts 3 movably engaged in the frame 1, the outer wall of the frame 1 is also provided with a plurality of moving wheel frames 5, six of which are provided in this embodiment, the outer wall of the frame 1 facing the moving track of the material distributing device is also provided with a scraper plate structure 6, the scraper plate structure 6 comprises a connecting plate body 62 arranged on the outer wall of the frame 1 facing the moving track of the material distributing device and a bottom plate 62 arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate body 62 and having a bottom The scraper 61 is located on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the frame 1. The bottom surface of the scraper plate structure 6 is located on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the frame 1. When the material distribution device moves, the scraper plate structure 6 is used to scrape and remove the raw materials remaining on the mold. When in use, the mobile wheel frame 5 is connected to the mobile device of the material distribution machine, so that the mobile wheel frame 5 can move with the frame 1 through the mobile device, and the raw materials are placed in the frame 1. The raw materials are dropped by rotating the arch breaking shaft 3 and fall into the In the brick mold, after the raw materials are added, the frame 1 is driven to move in the reverse direction by moving the wheel frame 5, and the mold can be replaced. At this time, the material distribution can be completed and the mold can be sent to the firing. At the same time, the material distribution can be repeated by replacing the mold to quickly process a large number of bricks. When the frame 1 moves in the reverse direction, the scraper plate structure 6 can be used to scrape off the residual attached raw materials on the mold. The connecting plate body 62 is attached to the outer surface of the frame 1. At the same time, the scraper 61 located on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the frame 1 is used to fit the top surface of the mold with the frame 1 when moving forward. If the frame 1 is worn out after being used for a period of time and causes raw material leakage, the connecting plate body 62 can be used to block the leakage, and when moving forward, the leakage can be scraped off by the rear side of the scraper 61 to reduce the probability of the raw materials leaking from the frame 1 and adhering to the mold. At the same time, when moving in the reverse direction, the scraper 61 is further used for secondary scraping to fully remove the residual raw materials, so that the color of the bricks is not easily contaminated by the residual raw materials, and the scraper rate is low.

[0017] The frame 1 is also provided with a power motor 2, which is connected to the arch-breaking shaft 3 through a transmission device 4 engaged with the frame 1 and transmits power, which is beneficial to improving the automation of cloth distribution and making the rotation speed of the arch-breaking shaft 3 more controllable;

[0018] The connecting plate body 62 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the frame 1 facing the moving track of the material distributing device, and the scraper plate structure 6 also includes an adjustment frame 64 arranged on the outer wall of the frame 1 and located above the connecting plate body 62. The adjustment frame 64 is provided with a threaded hole, and an adjustment bolt 65 with a bottom end in contact with the top surface of the scraper plate 61 is engaged in the threaded hole. The scraper plate 61 can be pressed down by the adjustment bolt 65 by rotating the adjustment bolt 65 in the threaded hole, thereby enhancing the contact between the scraper plate 61 and the top surface of the mold, and after the scraper plate 61 is worn and a gap is formed, it can be lowered by the adjustment bolt 65 at the same time, thereby better maintaining the effect of scraping off the raw materials attached to the mold;

[0019] The top surface of the scraper 61 is also provided with a reinforcing rib 63, which is beneficial to enhancing the strength of the scraper 61 and preventing it from warping up. At the same time, the bottom of the adjusting bolt 65 can be connected to the top of the reinforcing rib 63, thereby reducing the length of the adjusting bolt 65 and the number of turns required for adjustment.

[0020] The connecting plate body 62 is also provided with a plurality of fixing through holes 66, and five are provided in the present embodiment. The outer wall of the frame 1 is provided with threaded through holes at positions corresponding to the fixing through holes 66. When in use, bolts can be inserted into the fixing through holes 66 and engaged with the threaded through holes on the frame 1, so that the top of the bolts can be against the connecting plate body 62 after passing through the fixing through holes 66, and the connecting plate body 62 can be fully pressed and locked on the frame 1, making the connecting plate body 62 more secure and avoiding up and down shaking during movement.

[0021] Working principle of the utility model: When the utility model is used, the mobile wheel frame 5 is connected to the mobile device of the material distributing machine, so that the mobile wheel frame 5 can be moved with the frame 1 through the mobile device, and the raw materials are placed in the frame 1, and the raw materials are dropped by rotating the arch breaking shaft 3, and fall into the brick mold placed under the frame 1. After the raw materials are added, the frame 1 is driven to move in the opposite direction by the mobile wheel frame 5, and the mold can be replaced. At this time, the material distributing can be completed, and the mold can be sent to the firing. At the same time, the material distributing can be repeated by changing the mold to quickly process a large number of bricks. When the frame 1 moves in the opposite direction, the scraper plate structure 6 can be used to scrape the material on the mold. The residual attached raw materials are scraped off, and the connecting plate body 62 is attached to the outer surface of the frame 1. At the same time, the scraper 61 located on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the frame 1 is simultaneously attached to the top surface of the mold when moving forward. If the frame 1 is worn out after being used for a period of time and causes raw material leakage, the leakage can be blocked by the connecting plate body 62, and when moving forward, the leakage is scraped off by the rear side of the scraper 61 to reduce the probability of the raw materials leaking from the frame 1 and adhering to the mold. At the same time, when moving in the reverse direction, the scraper 61 is further used for secondary scraping to fully remove the residual raw materials, so that the color of the bricks is not easily contaminated by the residual raw materials, and the scrap rate is low.

[0022] The utility model is intended to protect the structure of the product. The model of each component is not the content of the utility model, and it is also a known technology. Any component on the market that can achieve the above functions of the utility model can be used as a choice. Therefore, the model and other parameters of the component are not described in detail in this utility model. The contribution of this utility model lies in the scientific combination of various components.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. Anything not described in detail in the utility model is a well-known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An adjustable material distributing device for a material distributing vehicle, comprising a frame (1) and a plurality of arch-breaking shafts (3) movably engaged in the frame (1), wherein the outer wall of the frame (1) is further provided with a plurality of movable wheel frames (5), characterized in that: A scraper plate structure (6) is also provided on the outer wall of the frame (1) directly opposite to the moving track of the material distribution device. The bottom surface of the scraper plate structure (6) and the bottom surface of the frame (1) are located on the same horizontal plane. When the material distribution device moves, the scraper plate structure (6) is used to scrape and remove the raw material remaining on the mold.

2. The adjustable material distributing device of the material distributing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power motor (2) is also provided in the frame (1), and the power motor (2) is connected to the arch-breaking shaft (3) via a transmission device (4) engaged with the frame (1) to transmit power.

3. The adjustable material distributing device of the material distributing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper plate structure (6) comprises a connecting plate body (62) arranged on an outer wall of the frame (1) directly opposite to the moving track of the material distributing device, and a scraper plate (61) arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate body (62) and having a bottom surface located on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the frame (1).

4. The adjustable material distributing device of the material distributing vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate body (62) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the frame (1) directly opposite to the moving track of the material distributing device, and the scraper plate structure (6) also includes an adjustment frame (64) arranged on the outer wall of the frame (1) and located above the connecting plate body (62), and the adjustment frame (64) is provided with a threaded hole, and an adjustment bolt (65) is meshed in the threaded hole, the bottom end of which is in contact with the top surface of the scraper plate (61).

5. The adjustable material distributing device of the material distributing vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the scraper (61) is also provided with reinforcing ribs (63).

6. The adjustable material distributing device of the material distributing vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate body (62) is also provided with a plurality of fixing through holes (66), and the outer wall of the frame (1) is provided with threaded through holes at positions corresponding to the fixing through holes (66).