Printing mechanism of graphene heat-conducting film printing equipment
By designing a printing mechanism that can lift and move, the problems of low ink printing efficiency and insufficient flexibility in the prior art are solved, and efficient and flexible printing of graphene thermally conductive film is achieved, which meets the high flexibility and multiple aspects of the clothing field. Use requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421152914.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
When printing graphene thermal films, the existing ink printing mechanisms require frequent disassembly and replacement of ink cartridges and printing rollers. The efficiency is low and cannot meet the high flexibility and multiple use requirements of flexible electric heating films in the field of clothing.
A printing mechanism for printing graphene thermal film equipment is designed, using a lifting drive seat and a longitudinal linear module, allowing the printing roller to move in the longitudinal and transverse directions, and combined with a pressing positioning mechanism to achieve accurate positioning and efficient graphene film sheets. Printing avoids the removal and replacement of ink cartridges and printing rollers.
Improve printing efficiency and flexibility, and enable different types of graphene films to be printed on different types of ink without disassembling the ink cartridge and printing roller, satisfying the high flexibility and multiple times of flexible electric heating films in the clothing field. Use requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN222431868U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of film printing, in particular to a printing mechanism of a printed graphene thermal conductive film device. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, the industry has continuously researched and developed graphene electric heating films by taking advantage of the ultra-high conductivity of graphene. Graphene electric heating films have the advantages of high electric heat conversion efficiency, uniform heating temperature, energy saving and environmental protection, waterproof, anti-corrosion, good pressure resistance and weather resistance, etc. They are widely used in the market, with good customer feedback, and gradually replace traditional electric heating devices. At present, the development trend of the graphene electric heating film industry is to move forward in the direction of flexible electric heating films, especially in the field of heated clothing. Clothing companies have extremely high requirements for the flexibility of graphene electric heating films. They must be able to withstand bending for at least 100,000 times and rubbing for at least 10,000 times. They must not produce any abnormal noise during bending, rubbing and normal use, and the number of machine washings must reach at least 40 times. Moreover, in this field, graphene electric heating films are also expected to be able to repeatedly deform or stretch with the clothing fabric under the action of external forces, so as to provide consumers with a more superior integrated experience and eliminate the foreign body feeling and independent existence of electric heating films in clothing.
[0003] The preparation scheme is to print graphene conductive ink on plastic films such as polyimide film or polyester film; wherein, the utility model with application number CN202322305670.1 discloses a label ink printer, which belongs to the field of label printing, and comprises a frame, a raw material rack is arranged on the upper rear side of the top of the frame, a printing mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the frame, a driving pulley is coaxially installed on one side of the printing mechanism, the driving pulley is placed on the outer side of the frame, a vertical plate is symmetrically and vertically installed on the upper part of the frame, a mounting plate is arranged between the two vertical plates through a bearing, a fan cylinder is evenly distributed on the surface of the mounting plate, the wind direction of the fan cylinder is downward, a turntable is coaxially installed on one end of the mounting plate close to the driving pulley, the turntable is placed on the outer side of the vertical plate, a slider is installed on the surface of the turntable, in the process of label printing, the upper air dryer is driven to swing back and forth through the internal mechanism, thereby expanding the blowing area and improving the air drying effect, and the winding end at the other end can be extended to adjust the stroke of label printing, thereby improving the flexibility during printing.
[0004] Existing ink printing mechanisms usually use a printing roller method for printing. When printing, if different types of inks are printed on different types of graphene membranes, the ink cartridge needs to be disassembled and the original ink cartridge and printing roller need to be disassembled and replaced, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a printing mechanism for a printed graphene thermal conductive film device in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A printing mechanism of a graphene thermal conductive film printing device includes a lifting drive seat capable of longitudinal and transverse movement, the lifting drive seat being provided with a first printing component and a second printing component; the first printing component and the second printing component respectively include a printing drive seat arranged below the lifting drive seat, the printing drive seat being provided with an ink cartridge, a rotatable printing roller being provided at the bottom of the ink cartridge, and the lifting drive seat being provided with a lifting drive member for driving the printing drive seat to move longitudinally.
[0008] Furthermore: the printing mechanism also includes a longitudinal linear module arranged longitudinally, a transverse linear module arranged transversely is installed at the driving end of the longitudinal linear module, and the lifting drive seat is installed at the driving end of the transverse linear module.
[0009] Furthermore: the horizontal linear module is also equipped with a pressing and positioning mechanism, which includes a pressing guide plate, the pressing guide plate is equipped with a pressing frame that can move longitudinally, and the pressing frame is equipped with a pressing strip that can move longitudinally.
[0010] Further: the pressing guide plates are respectively installed at both ends of the horizontal linear module, the pressing frame is arranged between the two pressing guide plates, and the pressing guide plates are installed with a longitudinally arranged first pressing lifting cylinder, which can drive the pressing frame to move longitudinally.
[0011] Further: a pressing guide hole is longitudinally opened on the pressing guide plate, a pressing guide rod is slidably installed in the pressing guide hole, a pressing connecting plate is installed on the top of the pressing guide rod, the bottom of the pressing guide rod is connected to the pressing frame, the first pressing lifting cylinder is installed on the top of the pressing guide plate, and the driving end of the first pressing lifting cylinder is connected to the pressing connecting plate.
[0012] Further: the pressing frame is equipped with a pressing fixing plate, the pressing fixing plate is equipped with a second pressing lifting cylinder, the pressing fixing plate is provided with a pressing movable hole for the piston rod of the second pressing lifting cylinder to pass through, the pressing strip is located below the pressing fixing plate, and the driving end of the second pressing lifting cylinder is connected to the pressing strip.
[0013] Further: the lifting drive component includes a printing lifting cylinder installed on the lifting drive seat, the top of the lifting drive seat is provided with an inwardly concave mounting groove for installing the cylinder body of the printing lifting cylinder, the lifting drive seat is provided with a lifting movable hole, the lifting movable hole is slidably installed with a printing drive rod, the top of the printing drive rod is installed with a printing connecting plate, the piston rod end of the printing lifting cylinder is connected to the printing connecting plate, and the bottom of the printing drive rod is connected to the printing drive seat.
[0014] Furthermore: an oil supply hole is opened on the top of the ink box, an oil supply hose is installed in the oil supply hole, a roller mounting seat for mounting a printing roller is formed at the bottom of the ink box, and an oil outlet hole aligned with the printing roller is formed at the bottom of the ink box.
[0015] Further: roller mounting seats are respectively formed at both ends of the bottom of the ink cartridge, the printing roller is arranged along the length direction of the ink cartridge, the roller mounting seats are equipped with support bearings coaxially connected to the printing roller, one of the roller mounting seats is equipped with a drive motor, and the drive motor is coaxially connected to the printing roller.
[0016] Furthermore: a diaphragm conveying mechanism for advancing the diaphragm is arranged below the lifting drive seat, and the diaphragm conveying mechanism includes a pair of belt conveying members arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and a positioning plate for supporting the diaphragm is installed between the two belt conveying members.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the lifting drive seat can move in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, so that the printing roller of the first printing component or the second printing component can roll-print ink on the positioned graphene diaphragm and coat the surface of the graphene diaphragm with a corresponding ink layer; when different types of graphene diaphragms are required to print different types of inks; the ink boxes of the first printing component or the second printing component respectively store inks of different materials, and the first printing component or the second printing component can be selected to roll-print the ink layer on the positioned graphene diaphragm without the need to disassemble and replace the ink box and the printing roller, thereby further improving the practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the printing mechanism.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the printing mechanism, in which the film conveying mechanism is hidden.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing and positioning mechanism.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first printing component and the second printing component.
[0022] Reference numerals include:
[0023] 1-Lifting drive seat,
[0024] 11-longitudinal linear module, 12-transverse linear module, 13-diaphragm conveying mechanism, 14-belt conveyor, 15-positioning plate, 16-pressing connecting plate,
[0025] 2- Pressing and positioning mechanism,
[0026] 21-pressing guide plate, 22-pressing frame, 23-pressing strip, 24-first press-fitting lifting cylinder,
[0027] 25-pressing guide hole, 26-pressing guide rod, 27-pressing fixed plate, 28-second pressing lifting cylinder, 29-pressing movable hole,
[0028] 3-Printing drive seat,
[0029] 31-first printing assembly, 32-second printing assembly, 33-lifting drive member, 34-installation slot,
[0030] 35-lifting activity hole, 36-printing drive rod, 37-printing connecting plate, 38-printing lifting cylinder,
[0031] 4-Ink cartridges,
[0032] 41-oil hole, 42-oil hose, 43-roller mounting seat, 44-support bearing, 45-printing roller,
[0033] 46-Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a printing mechanism of a printed graphene thermal conductive film device comprises a longitudinally arranged longitudinal linear module 11, a transversely arranged transverse linear module 12 is installed at the driving end of the longitudinal linear module 11, and a lifting drive seat 1 is installed at the driving end of the transverse linear module 12, so that the lifting drive seat 1 can move longitudinally and transversely, that is, the lifting drive seat 1 can move in the X and Z axis directions.
[0036] A film conveying mechanism 13 for advancing the film is arranged below the lifting drive seat 1. The film conveying mechanism 13 includes a pair of belt conveyors 14 arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and a positioning plate 15 for supporting the film is installed between the two belt conveyors 14; the film to be printed is attached to the positioning plate 15, and the channel positioning plate 15 hard supports the film, and then it is moved to the bottom of the lifting drive seat 1 under the conveyance of the belt conveyors 14 to be printed.
[0037] The horizontal linear module 12 is also equipped with a pressing and positioning mechanism 2, which includes a pressing guide plate 21, and the pressing guide plate 21 is equipped with a pressing frame 22 that can move longitudinally, and the pressing frame 22 is equipped with a pressing strip 23 that can move longitudinally; when the positioning plate 15 with the film attached moves to the bottom of the lifting drive seat 1, the pressing guide plate 21 descends and approaches the positioning plate 15, and then the pressing strip 23 continues to press down to press the edge of the film to prevent the film from shifting laterally during printing, thereby ensuring the quality of printing.
[0038] Preferably, the pressing guide plates 21 are respectively installed at both ends of the horizontal linear module 12, and the pressing frame 22 is arranged between the two pressing guide plates 21. The pressing guide plates 21 are installed with a longitudinally arranged first pressing lifting cylinder 24, and the first pressing lifting cylinder 24 can drive the pressing frame 22 to move longitudinally; under the lifting drive of the first pressing lifting cylinder 24, the pressing frame 22 located between the two pressing guide plates 21 can move in the vertical direction, and the pressing frame 22 can be close to or away from the positioning plate 15.
[0039] Preferably, a pressing guide hole 25 is longitudinally opened on the pressing guide plate 21, and a pressing guide rod 26 is slidably installed in the pressing guide hole 25. A pressing connecting plate 16 is installed on the top of the pressing guide rod 26, and the bottom of the pressing guide rod 26 is connected to the pressing frame 22. The first pressing lifting cylinder 24 is installed on the top of the pressing guide plate 21, and the driving end of the first pressing lifting cylinder 24 is connected to the pressing connecting plate 16; the piston rod of the first pressing lifting cylinder 24 performs telescopic movement, so that the pressing guide rod 26 moves longitudinally along the pressing guide hole 25. At this time, the pressing frame 22 installed at the bottom of the pressing guide plate 21 can move in the vertical direction. Due to the sliding cooperation between the pressing guide hole 25 and the pressing guide rod 26, the longitudinal movement stability of the pressing frame 22 can be improved.
[0040] Furthermore, the pressing frame 22 is equipped with a pressing fixing plate 27, and the pressing fixing plate 27 is equipped with a second pressing lifting cylinder 28. The pressing fixing plate 27 is provided with a pressing movable hole 29 for the piston rod of the second pressing lifting cylinder 28 to pass through. The pressing strip 23 is located below the pressing fixing plate 27, and the driving end of the second pressing lifting cylinder 28 is connected to the pressing strip 23. When the diaphragm needs to be pressed and positioned, when the pressing frame 22 moves longitudinally and gradually approaches the diaphragm, the second pressing lifting cylinder 28 installed on the pressing frame 22 works, and its piston rod passes through the pressing movable hole 29 to drive the pressing strip 23 to descend, thereby pressing and positioning the diaphragm.
[0041] The lifting drive seat 1 is provided with a first printing component 31 and a second printing component 32. The first printing component 31 and the second printing component 32 respectively include a printing drive seat 3 arranged below the lifting drive seat 1. The printing drive seat 3 is installed with an ink cartridge 4. A rotatable printing roller 45 is installed at the bottom of the ink cartridge 4. The lifting drive seat 1 is provided with a lifting drive member 33 for driving the printing drive seat 3 to move longitudinally.
[0042] The lifting drive seat 1 can move in the vertical and horizontal directions, so that the printing roller 45 of the first printing component 31 or the second printing component 32 can roll-print ink on the positioned graphene diaphragm and coat the surface of the graphene diaphragm with a corresponding ink layer; when different types of graphene diaphragms are required to print different types of inks; the ink box 4 of the first printing component 31 or the second printing component 32 respectively stores inks of different materials, and the first printing component 31 or the second printing component 32 can be selected to roll-print the ink layer on the positioned graphene diaphragm without disassembling and replacing the ink box 4 and the printing roller 45, thereby further improving practicality.
[0043] In the first embodiment, the ink boxes 4 of the first printing component 31 and the second printing component 32 can store different types of inks respectively. When the first ink is needed, the printing roller 45 of the second printing component 32 is raised, and the printing roller 45 of the first printing component 31 is lowered to perform roller printing on the membrane; when the second ink is needed, the printing roller 45 of the first printing component 31 is raised, and the printing roller 45 of the second printing component 32 is lowered to perform roller printing on the membrane.
[0044] In the second embodiment, the ink cartridges 4 of the first printing component 31 and the second printing component 32 can store the same type of ink respectively, and the ink cartridges 4 of the first printing component 31 or the second printing component 32 can be used, the printing roller 45 of the second printing component 32 is raised, and the printing roller 45 of the first printing component 31 is lowered; or the printing roller 45 of the first printing component 31 is raised, and the printing roller 45 of the second printing component 32 is lowered, and the membrane is roller-printed.
[0045] In the third embodiment, the ink boxes 4 of the first printing component 31 and the second printing component 32 can store the same type of ink respectively. When the printing thickness needs to be increased, the printing rollers 45 of the first printing component 31 and the second printing component 32 are lowered at the same time to roll the membrane at the same time, so that the printing thickness is increased.
[0046] The lifting drive component 33 includes a printing lifting cylinder 38 installed on the lifting drive seat 1. The top of the lifting drive seat 1 is provided with an inwardly concave mounting groove 34 for mounting the cylinder body of the printing lifting cylinder 38. The lifting drive seat 1 is provided with a lifting movable hole 35. The lifting movable hole 35 is slidably installed with a printing drive rod 36. A printing connecting plate 37 is installed on the top of the printing drive rod 36. The piston rod end of the printing lifting cylinder 38 is connected to the printing connecting plate 37, and the bottom of the printing drive rod 36 is connected to the printing drive seat 3; the body of the printing lifting cylinder 38 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 34. When the piston rod of the printing lifting cylinder 38 moves telescopically, the printing connecting plate 37 moves up and down, driving the printing drive rod 36 to move longitudinally along the lifting movable hole 35, so that the printing drive seat 3 installed at the bottom of the printing drive rod 36 moves longitudinally, so that the printing roller 45 installed on the printing drive seat 3 can approach the diaphragm.
[0047] Preferably, there are two lifting drive members 33 , one of which is a longitudinally movable printing drive rod 36 connected to the printing drive seat 3 of one of the first printing components 31 , and the other longitudinally movable printing drive rod 36 is connected to the printing drive seat 3 of the second printing component 32 .
[0048] Specifically, an oil supply hole 41 is opened on the top of the ink cartridge 4, and an oil supply hose 42 is installed in the oil supply hole 41. A roller mounting seat 43 for mounting a printing roller 45 is formed at the bottom of the ink cartridge 4. An oil outlet hole 41 aligned with the printing roller 45 is formed at the bottom of the ink cartridge 4. The ink material to be printed can be passed into the ink cartridge 4 through the oil supply hose 42; the ink in the ink cartridge 4 can drip onto the surface of the printing roller 45 through the oil outlet hole 41, and the ink roller with ink adhered to it rolls the diaphragm, so that an ink layer is formed on the surface of the diaphragm to ensure the stability of printing.
[0049] Furthermore, roller mounting seats 43 are respectively formed at both ends of the bottom of the ink cartridge 4, and the printing roller 45 is arranged along the length direction of the ink cartridge 4. The roller mounting seats 43 are installed with support bearings 44 coaxially connected to the printing roller 45. One of the roller mounting seats 43 is installed with a drive motor 46, and the drive motor 46 is coaxially connected to the printing roller 45. Both ends of the ink roller are connected to the support bearings 44, so that the ink roller is rotatably connected to the support bearings 44. When the ink roller needs to be driven to rotate, the drive motor 46 of one of the roller mounting seats 43 drives the ink roller to rotate, so that the ink roller with ink adhered to it rolls against the diaphragm.
[0050] In summary, it can be seen that the utility model has the above-mentioned excellent characteristics, which can enhance the performance unprecedented in the prior art and become a product with great practical value.
[0051] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A printing mechanism for a printed graphene thermal conductive film device, comprising a lifting drive seat capable of longitudinal and transverse movement, characterized in that: The lifting drive seat is provided with a first printing component and a second printing component; the first printing component and the second printing component respectively include a printing drive seat arranged below the lifting drive seat, the printing drive seat is installed with an ink cartridge, a rotatable printing roller is installed at the bottom of the ink cartridge, and the lifting drive seat is provided with a lifting drive member that drives the printing drive seat to move longitudinally.
2. The printing mechanism of a printed graphene thermal conductive film device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing mechanism further comprises a longitudinal linear module arranged longitudinally, a transverse linear module arranged transversely is installed at a driving end of the longitudinal linear module, and a lifting drive seat is installed at a driving end of the transverse linear module.
3. The printing mechanism of a printed graphene thermal conductive film device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse linear module is also equipped with a pressing and positioning mechanism, which includes a pressing guide plate, the pressing guide plate is equipped with a pressing frame that can move longitudinally, and the pressing frame is equipped with a pressing strip that can move longitudinally.
4. The printing mechanism of a printed graphene thermal conductive film device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing guide plates are respectively installed at both ends of the horizontal linear module, the pressing frame is arranged between the two pressing guide plates, and the pressing guide plates are equipped with a longitudinally arranged first pressing lifting cylinder, which can drive the pressing frame to move longitudinally.
5. The printing mechanism of the printed graphene thermal conductive film device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing guide plate is longitudinally provided with a pressing guide hole, a pressing guide rod is slidably installed in the pressing guide hole, a pressing connecting plate is installed on the top of the pressing guide rod, the bottom of the pressing guide rod is connected to the pressing frame, the first pressing lifting cylinder is installed on the top of the pressing guide plate, and the driving end of the first pressing lifting cylinder is connected to the pressing connecting plate.
6. The printing mechanism of a printed graphene thermal conductive film device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing frame is equipped with a pressing fixing plate, the pressing fixing plate is equipped with a second pressing lifting cylinder, the pressing fixing plate is provided with a pressing movable hole for the piston rod of the second pressing lifting cylinder to pass through, the pressing strip is located below the pressing fixing plate, and the driving end of the second pressing lifting cylinder is connected to the pressing strip.
7. The printing mechanism of a printed graphene thermal conductive film device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive component includes a printing lifting cylinder installed on a lifting drive seat, the top of the lifting drive seat is provided with an inwardly concave mounting groove for installing a cylinder body of the printing lifting cylinder, the lifting drive seat is provided with a lifting movable hole, a printing drive rod is slidably installed in the lifting movable hole, a printing connecting plate is installed on the top of the printing drive rod, the piston rod end of the printing lifting cylinder is connected to the printing connecting plate, and the bottom of the printing drive rod is connected to the printing drive seat.
8. The printing mechanism of a printed graphene thermal conductive film device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the ink box is provided with an oil supply hole, the oil supply hole is provided with an oil supply hose, the bottom of the ink box is formed with a roller mounting seat for mounting a printing roller, and the bottom of the ink box is formed with an oil outlet hole aligned with the printing roller.
9. The printing mechanism of the printed graphene thermal conductive film device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The roller mounting seats are respectively formed at both ends of the bottom of the ink box, the printing roller is arranged along the length direction of the ink box, and the roller mounting seats are equipped with support bearings coaxially connected to the printing roller. One of the roller mounting seats is equipped with a drive motor, which is coaxially connected to the printing roller.
10. The printing mechanism of a printed graphene thermal conductive film device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diaphragm conveying mechanism for advancing the diaphragm is arranged below the lifting drive seat. The diaphragm conveying mechanism comprises a pair of belt conveying members arranged in parallel and at intervals, and a positioning plate for supporting the diaphragm is installed between the two belt conveying members.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Label ink printing machine
CN220742493U