Integrated machine cover hinge mounting tool
By designing an integrated cover hinge assembly, the precise positioning of the cover hinge is achieved by using the positioning mechanism and a linear drive, the problem of insufficient correlation between the cover hinge and the assembly dimension chain of the front and rear doors of the vehicle body in the prior art is solved, and the manufacturing is improved Efficiency and appearance quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421305727.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing cover hinge assembly cannot be associated with the assembly dimension chain of the front and rear doors of the vehicle body, resulting in the assembly of the rear cover hinge independent of the front door, resulting in a difference in the gap between the engine cover and the fender or the gap between the fender and the front door, affecting manufacturing efficiency. and appearance quality.
An integrated cover hinge assembly is designed, and the bracket is positioned on the vehicle body skeleton through the first positioning mechanism on both sides of the bracket body, and the second positioning mechanism is used to push the second positioning mechanism to position the cover hinge on the vehicle body skeleton. Achieve accurate positioning.
By installing the cover hinge by accurately positioning the machine, prevent excessive deviation between the cover and the fender from the gap, and improve manufacturing efficiency and appearance quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222432461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile assembly, and more specifically, to an integrated hood hinge fixture. Background Art
[0002] The hood hinge of a car determines the position of the hood on the body. Conventional hood hinge fixtures completely use the mounting points on the body cabin to locate the fixture and the hood hinge position, and cannot be associated with the assembly dimension chain of the front and rear doors of the body. Since the assembly sequence of the body is from back to front, if the dimension chain is not associated, the assembled hood hinge will be independent of the front door. The relative size between the two in the X direction of the body will deviate due to the fluctuation of the part size state, which will cause the gap difference between the hood and the fender or the gap difference between the fender and the front door, and the repeated adjustment of the hood hinge, which will affect the manufacturing efficiency and appearance quality.
[0003] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated hood hinge fixture, which positions the bracket on the vehicle body frame through the first positioning mechanism on both sides of the bracket body, and then pushes the second positioning mechanism through the first linear drive to position and install the hood hinge on the skeleton body, thereby achieving the purpose of accurately positioning the hood hinge and preventing the gap between the hood and the fender from deviating too much.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: an integrated hood hinge fixture, including a bracket body, on which two first positioning mechanisms are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body, and the two first positioning mechanisms are used to fix the hood hinge fixture on the vehicle body frame, and the two first positioning mechanisms are each provided with a second positioning mechanism that slides along the width direction of the vehicle body at one end away from each other, and the second positioning mechanism is used to position the hinge at the mounting part of the vehicle body, and buffer blocks are provided on both sides of the end of the bracket body.
[0006] Preferably, the first positioning mechanism includes a guide rod corresponding to the vehicle body, a first positioning pin is provided on one side of the guide rod, a first clamping assembly is provided on the side of the guide rod away from the first positioning pin, and limiting plates are provided on both sides of the first clamping assembly, and the two limiting plates and a first positioning pin form a triangle when viewed from above.
[0007] Preferably, the first clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder, a rotating clamping plate is provided on the bracket body, a slot is provided on the clamping plate, a driving shaft is provided at the driving end of the clamping cylinder, the driving shaft is established in the slot, and the bracket body is provided with a support rod corresponding to the clamping plate.
[0008] Preferably, the second positioning mechanism includes a mounting plate, the bracket body is provided with a slide rail set up along the width of the vehicle body, the mounting plate is provided with a slider connected to the slide rail, the bracket body is provided with a first linear drive for driving the mounting plate to slide along the slide rail, and the mounting plate is provided with a second clamping assembly for clamping the hood hinge.
[0009] Preferably, the second clamping assembly includes a second linear drive, a clamping rod is provided at the driving end of the second linear drive, a support rod corresponding to the clamping rod is provided on the mounting plate, a clamping block facing the support rod is threadedly connected to the clamping rod, and a clamping plate is also provided at the driving end of the second linear drive.
[0010] Preferably, the second clamping assembly also includes two second positioning pins, and the mounting plate is also provided with a third linear drive vertically facing the vehicle body frame, the two second positioning pins are fixed on both sides of the driving end of the third linear drive along the length direction of the vehicle body, and the support rod is provided with a first support plate and a second support plate, and the second support plate is established above the first support plate.
[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] When it is necessary to install the hood hinge on the vehicle body frame, the staff will support the hood hinge in advance through the first support plate and the second support plate, and then start the third linear drive to drive the two second positioning pins to move toward the first support plate, so that the two second positioning pins, the first support plate and the second support plate limit the hood hinge, and then start the second linear drive so that the clamping rod on the second linear drive cooperates with the support rod to clamp and fix the hood hinge, and then move the bracket body above the vehicle body frame so that the guide rod corresponds to the vehicle body frame, the hanger moves the bracket body downward, and then the first positioning pin and the two limit plates correspond to the vehicle body frame. The positioning plate and a first positioning pin form a triangle when viewed from above, which limits the bracket body along the length and width directions of the vehicle body. The clamping cylinder is then started to rotate the clamping plate, and the bracket body is limited along the height direction of the vehicle body through the clamping plate and the support rod, thereby achieving the effect of positioning the bracket body. The first linear drive is started to push the mounting plate to slide, so that the second clamping assembly fixes the hood hinge to the vehicle body frame. The hood hinge is positioned with the vehicle body through the bracket, and then it slides along the width direction of the vehicle body to achieve hinge positioning and installation from the inside to the outside, thereby achieving the purpose of accurately positioning the hood hinge and preventing the gap between the hood and the fender from deviating too much. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second positioning mechanism of the utility model in a hidden state;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second positioning mechanism of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. bracket body; 2. first positioning mechanism; 3. second positioning mechanism; 4. buffer block; 5. guide rod; 6. first positioning pin; 7. first clamping assembly; 8. limit plate; 9. clamping cylinder; 10. clamping plate; 11. support rod; 12. mounting plate; 13. slide rail; 14. slider; 15. first linear drive; 16. second clamping assembly; 17. second linear drive; 18. clamping rod; 19. support rod; 20. clamping block; 21. clamping plate; 22. second positioning pin; 23. third linear drive; 24. first support plate; 25. second support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0018] An integrated hood hinge assembly, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it includes a bracket body 1, on which two first positioning mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the vehicle body. The two first positioning mechanisms 2 are used to fix the hood hinge assembly on the vehicle body frame, and the two first positioning mechanisms 2 are each provided with a second positioning mechanism 3 that slides along the width direction of the vehicle body at one end away from each other. The second positioning mechanism 3 is used to position the hinge at the mounting part of the vehicle body, and buffer blocks 4 are provided on both sides of the end of the bracket body 1.
[0019] refer to Figure 2 As shown: the first positioning mechanism 2 includes a guide rod 5 corresponding to the vehicle body frame, the guide rod 5 is fixedly installed on the bracket body 1 by bolts, a first positioning pin 6 is installed on one side of the guide rod 5 by bolts, a first clamping assembly 7 is installed on the side of the guide rod 5 away from the first positioning pin 6 by bolts, and limiting plates 8 are installed on both sides of the first clamping assembly 7 by bolts, and the two limiting plates 8 and a first positioning pin 6 form a triangle when viewed from above.
[0020] The first clamping assembly 7 includes a clamping cylinder 9, which is installed on the bracket body 1 by bolts. The axial hole on the bracket body 1 is connected to a rotating clamping plate 10, and a slot is provided on the clamping plate 10. A driving shaft is provided at the driving end of the clamping cylinder 9, and the driving shaft is established in the slot. The bracket body 1 is fixed with a support rod 11 corresponding to the clamping plate 10 by bolts.
[0021] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that a hanger is provided on the bracket body 1. When it is necessary to install the hood hinge on the vehicle body frame, the hood hinge is clamped by the second positioning assembly on the bracket body 1, and then the bracket body 1 is moved to the vehicle body frame by the hanger, so that the guide rod 5 corresponds to the vehicle body frame. The hanger moves the bracket body 1 downward, so that the guide rod 5 corresponds to the vehicle body frame, and then the first positioning pin 6 and the two limit plates 8 correspond to the vehicle body frame. Since the two limit plates 8 and the first positioning pin 6 form a triangle when viewed from above, the bracket body 1 is limited along the length and width directions of the vehicle body, and then the clamping cylinder 9 is started to rotate the clamping plate 10, and the bracket body 1 is limited along the height direction of the vehicle body by the clamping plate 10 and the support rod 11, thereby achieving the effect of positioning the bracket body 1, and then the hood hinge is fixed to the vehicle body frame by the second positioning assembly.
[0022] refer to Figure 3 As shown: the second positioning mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 12, a slide rail 13 set up along the width direction of the vehicle body is installed on the bracket body 1 by bolts, a slider 14 connected to the slide rail 13 is installed on the mounting plate 12 by bolts, a first linear drive 15 driving the mounting plate 12 to slide along the slide rail 13 is installed on the bracket body 1 by bolts, and a second clamping assembly 16 for clamping the hood hinge is arranged on the mounting plate 12.
[0023] The second clamping assembly 16 includes a second linear drive 17 fixedly mounted on a mounting plate 12 by bolts. The second linear drive 17 is set toward the vehicle body frame. A clamping rod 18 is bolted to the driving end of the second linear drive 17. A support rod 19 corresponding to the clamping rod 18 is bolted to the mounting plate 12. A threaded hole is provided on the clamping rod 18. A clamping block 20 facing the support rod 19 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. A clamping plate 21 is bolted to the driving end of the second linear drive 17.
[0024] The second clamping assembly 16 also includes two second positioning pins 22, and a third linear drive 23 facing the vehicle body frame is installed on the mounting plate 12 by bolts. The two second positioning pins 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the driving end of the third linear drive 23 along the length direction of the vehicle body by support plates and bolts. The support rod 19 is fixedly installed with a first support plate 24 and a second support plate 25 by bolts, and the second support plate 25 is established above the first support plate 24.
[0025] In the above embodiment, when it is necessary to clamp the hood hinge, the staff supports the hood hinge through the first support plate 24 and the second support plate 25, and then starts the third linear drive 23 to drive the two second positioning pins 22 to move toward the first support plate 24, so that the two second positioning pins 22, the first support plate 24 and the second support plate 25 limit the hood hinge, and then starts the second linear drive 17 so that the clamping rod 18 on the second linear drive 17 cooperates with the support rod 19 to clamp and fix the hood hinge, and then pushes the mounting plate 12 to slide through the first linear drive 15, so that the second clamping assembly 16 fixes the hood hinge to the vehicle body frame.
[0026] In summary:
[0027] When it is necessary to install the hood hinge on the vehicle body frame, the staff will support the hood hinge in advance through the first support plate 24 and the second support plate 25, and then start the third linear drive 23 to drive the two second positioning pins 22 to move toward the first support plate 24, so that the two second positioning pins 22, the first support plate 24 and the second support plate 25 limit the hood hinge, and then start the second linear drive 17 so that the clamping rod 18 on the second linear drive 17 cooperates with the support rod 19 to clamp and fix the hood hinge, and then move the bracket body 1 to the top of the vehicle body frame so that the guide rod 5 corresponds to the vehicle body frame, the hanger moves the bracket body 1 downward, and then the first positioning The pin 6 and the two limit plates 8 correspond to the vehicle body frame. Since the two limit plates 8 and a first positioning pin 6 form a triangle when viewed from above, the bracket body 1 is limited in the length and width directions of the vehicle body. Then, the clamping cylinder 9 is started to rotate the clamping plate 10. The bracket body 1 is limited in the height direction of the vehicle body through the clamping plate 10 and the support rod 11, thereby achieving the effect of positioning the bracket body 1. When the first linear drive 15 is started to push the mounting plate 12 to slide, the second clamping assembly 16 fixes the hood hinge on the vehicle body frame. The hood hinge is positioned with the vehicle body through the bracket, and then slides along the width direction of the vehicle body to achieve hinge positioning and installation from the inside to the outside.
[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated hood hinge assembly, comprising a bracket body (1), characterized in that: The bracket body (1) is symmetrically provided with two first positioning mechanisms (2) along the width direction of the vehicle body, and the two first positioning mechanisms (2) are used to fix the hood hinge fixture on the vehicle body frame. The two first positioning mechanisms (2) are provided with a second positioning mechanism (3) sliding along the width direction of the vehicle body at one end away from each other, and the second positioning mechanism (3) is used to position the hinge at the mounting portion of the vehicle body. Buffer blocks (4) are provided on both sides of the end of the bracket body (1).
2. The integrated hood hinge assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning mechanism (2) comprises a guide rod (5) corresponding to the vehicle body, a first positioning pin (6) is arranged on one side of the guide rod (5), a first clamping assembly (7) is arranged on the side of the guide rod (5) away from the first positioning pin (6), and limiting plates (8) are arranged on both sides of the first clamping assembly (7), and the two limiting plates (8) and one first positioning pin (6) form a triangle when viewed from above.
3. The integrated hood hinge assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly (7) comprises a clamping cylinder (9), a rotatable clamping plate (10) is arranged on the support body (1), a slot is opened on the clamping plate (10), a driving shaft is arranged at the driving end of the clamping cylinder (9), and the driving shaft is set in the slot, and the support body (1) is provided with a support rod (11) corresponding to the clamping plate (10).
4. The integrated hood hinge assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (12), the bracket body (1) is provided with a slide rail (13) set along the width of the vehicle body, the mounting plate (12) is provided with a slider (14) connected to the slide rail (13), the bracket body (1) is provided with a first linear drive (15) for driving the mounting plate (12) to slide along the slide rail (13), and the mounting plate (12) is provided with a second clamping assembly (16) for clamping a hinge of the hood.
5. The integrated hood hinge assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second clamping assembly (16) comprises a second linear drive (17), a clamping rod (18) being provided at a driving end of the second linear drive (17), a supporting rod (19) corresponding to the clamping rod (18) being provided on the mounting plate (12), a clamping block (20) being threadedly connected to the clamping rod (18) and facing the supporting rod (19), and a clamping plate (21) being further provided at the driving end of the second linear drive (17).
6. The integrated hood hinge assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second clamping assembly (16) further comprises two second positioning pins (22), the mounting plate (12) is further provided with a third linear actuator (23) which is vertical and faces the vehicle body frame, the two second positioning pins (22) are fixed on both sides of the driving end of the third linear actuator (23) along the length direction of the vehicle body, the support rod (19) is provided with a first support plate (24) and a second support plate (25), and the second support plate (25) is arranged above the first support plate (24).