Dividing and guiding mechanism for discharging of cap screwing machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of discharging mechanisms, and particularly relates to a guiding mechanism for discharging of a cap screwing machine, which comprises a charging cabinet body and a combined cabinet, an adjusting device is mounted at the top of the combined cabinet, the top of the adjusting device is connected with a base plate, and a conveying belt device is mounted at the top of the base plate. A first side plate and a second side plate are mounted at the top of the conveying belt device, a mounting cross rod is connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, the outer side of the mounting cross rod is sleeved with a guiding partition plate, a top plate is mounted at the tops of the first side plate and the second side plate, a lifting baffle mechanism is mounted on the top plate, and a discharging guiding mechanism is mounted at the top of the combined cabinet; and the discharging guide mechanism comprises a first material guide channel, a second material guide channel and a third material guide channel, the bottom of the first material guide channel is fixed to the combined cabinet through a support, and the device effectively solves the problem that due to the fact that bottles subjected to screw cap packaging are not subpackaged in time, the discharging channel is full of materials and difficult to discharge in time, and the machine must be shut down.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material feeding mechanisms, and in particular relates to a guide mechanism for feeding materials of a capping machine. Background Art

[0002] The capping machine, also known as the capping machine, capping machine or capping machine, is a device used to cap the mouths of plastic bottles, glass bottles and other containers. It has the functions of automatic cap sorting, capping, and automatic capping, and has the advantages of fast production speed, high degree of automation, and stable operation. It can be widely used in food, medicine, chemical and other fields. After the capping machine completes the capping work on the bottle, it needs to convey the bottle out through the conveyor belt to complete the unloading work. Generally, workers will directly take out the bottles that have completed the capping and packaging at the unloading end for sub-packaging. However, when the sub-packaging speed cannot keep up with the loading and unloading speed, the unloading channel will be full of materials, so that it is necessary to stop the machine to wait for the sub-packaging to be completed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a guide mechanism for unloading materials of a capping machine, which effectively solves the problem that the unloading channel is filled with materials and cannot be discharged in time due to untimely packaging of bottles after the capping is completed, resulting in the need to shut down the machine.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guide mechanism for unloading a capping machine, comprising a combined cabinet, an adjusting device is installed on the top of the combined cabinet, the top of the adjusting device is connected to a base plate, a conveyor device is installed on the top of the base plate, a first side panel and a second side panel are installed on the top of the conveyor device, a mounting cross bar is connected between the first side panel and the second side panel, a guide partition is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting cross bar, a top plate is installed on the top of the first side panel and the second side panel, a lifting baffle mechanism is installed on the top plate, a unloading guide mechanism is installed on the top of the combined cabinet, the unloading guide mechanism comprises a first material guide channel, a second material guide channel, and a third material guide channel, the bottom of the first material guide channel is fixed to the combined cabinet by a bracket, one end of the first material guide channel and one end of the second material guide channel are both provided with a first connecting plate, and the other end of the second material guide channel and one end of the third material guide channel are both provided with a second connecting plate.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device makes the material discharging arrangement more flexible by setting a plurality of branch guide channels, cooperating with the material discharging guide mechanism with adjustable path and the setting of the adjustable first guide rail, and effectively solves the problem that the material discharging channel is full and difficult to be discharged in time due to untimely subpackaging of bottles after the screw-on capping is completed, resulting in the need for shutdown.

[0006] To adjust the position of the baseplate:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the adjusting device includes a first guide rail, a first slider is slidably installed on the inner side of the first guide rail, one end of the first guide rail is connected to the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the first screw rod, the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the first slider, and the top of the first slider is connected to the substrate.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the first motor on the first guide rail drives the first screw rod to rotate, and the base plate is driven to move through the transmission between the first screw rod and the first slider, thereby not blocking the movement of the third material guide channel.

[0009] In order to divert and convey the bottles after capping:

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a branching channel is formed between adjacent branching baffles, between the branching baffle and the first side plate, and between the branching baffle and the second side plate.

[0011] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the diversion channel is used to divert and transport the bottles after the capping is completed.

[0012] To unblock and block the branch channel:

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the lifting baffle mechanism includes a screw motor fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, the screw motor is threadedly connected to the second screw, and the bottom end of the second screw passes through the top plate and is connected to the baffle.

[0014] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the screw motor is running, the baffle is driven to rise or fall through the transmission with the second screw, thereby releasing the blockage of the branch guide channel and blocking the branch guide channel.

[0015] In order to enable rotation adjustment between the first material guiding channel and the second material guiding channel, and between the second material guiding channel and the third material guiding channel:

[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the first connecting plate of the first material guiding channel and the second connecting plate of the second material guiding channel, as well as the first connecting plate of the second material guiding channel and the second connecting plate of the third material guiding channel are all rotatably connected.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by disposing the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate which can rotate relative to each other, the first material guiding channel and the second material guiding channel, and the second material guiding channel and the third material guiding channel can be rotatably adjusted.

[0018] In order to prevent the bottle from falling out from the connection between the first material guiding channel and the second material guiding channel, and between the second material guiding channel and the third material guiding channel:

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: side protective curtains are connected between the first material guiding channel and the second material guiding channel, and between the second material guiding channel and the third material guiding channel.

[0020] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the side protection curtains block the bottles, thereby preventing the bottles from falling out from the connection between the first material guiding channel and the second material guiding channel and between the second material guiding channel and the third material guiding channel.

[0021] To adjust the position of the third material guide channel:

[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the top of the combined cabinet is connected to the support plate, a third screw rod is connected between the support plates, a second motor is provided on one side of the support plate, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the third screw rod, the third screw rod is threadedly connected to the second slider, the second slider is slidably connected to the second guide rail, and the second guide rail is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third material guide channel.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: controlling the second motor to drive the third screw rod to rotate, and driving the third material guide channel to move left and right through the transmission between the third screw rod and the second slider, and because the second slider is slidingly connected to the second guide rail, the second guide rail is installed at the bottom of the third material guide channel, so the third material guide channel can move left and right normally, and while the third material guide channel moves, the second material guide channel also rotates with the movement of the third material guide channel through the rotational connection between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, thereby maintaining the normal connection between the first material guide channel, the second material guide channel, and the third material guide channel, and when the third material guide channel moves to align with an empty branch guide channel, the second motor can be controlled to stop running.

[0024] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a front axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a rear axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a partial axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial bottom structure of the utility model;

[0030] In the figure: 1, combined cabinet; 2, first guide rail; 3, first slider; 4, first motor; 5, first screw rod; 6, base plate; 7, conveyor belt device; 8, first side panel; 9, second side panel; 10, mounting cross bar; 11, guide partition; 12, guide channel; 13, top plate; 14, screw motor; 15, second screw rod; 16, baffle; 17, material unloading guide mechanism; 18, first material guide channel; 19, second material guide channel; 20, third material guide channel; 21, first connecting plate; 22, second connecting plate; 23, side protective curtain; 24, support plate; 25, third screw rod; 26, second motor; 27, second slider; 28, second guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a guide mechanism for unloading materials of a capping machine comprises a combined cabinet 1, an adjusting device is installed on the top of the combined cabinet 1, the top of the adjusting device is connected to a base plate 6, a conveyor device 7 is installed on the top of the base plate 6, a first side plate 8 and a second side plate 9 are installed on the top of the conveyor device 7, a mounting cross bar 10 is connected between the first side plate 8 and the second side plate 9, a guide partition plate 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting cross bar 10, a top plate 13 is installed on the top of the first side plate 8 and the second side plate 9, A lifting baffle mechanism is installed on the top plate 13, and a material unloading guide mechanism 17 is installed on the top of the combined cabinet 1. The material unloading guide mechanism 17 includes a first material guide channel 18, a second material guide channel 19, and a third material guide channel 20. The bottom of the first material guide channel 18 is fixed to the combined cabinet 1 through a bracket, and one end of the first material guide channel 18 and one end of the second material guide channel 19 are both provided with a first connecting plate 21, and the other end of the second material guide channel 19 and one end of the third material guide channel 20 are both provided with a second connecting plate 22.

[0033] The device is provided with a plurality of branch guide channels 12, in combination with a material discharge guide mechanism 17 with an adjustable path and an adjustable first guide rail 2, so that the material discharge arrangement is more flexible, and the problem that the bottles after the screw-on capping are packed are filled with materials due to untimely subpackaging, which makes it difficult to discharge the materials in time and thus requires shutdown is effectively solved.

[0034] The adjusting device includes a first guide rail 2, a first slider 3 is slidably installed on the inner side of the first guide rail 2, one end of the first guide rail 2 is connected to a first motor 4, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is connected to a first screw rod 5, the first screw rod 5 is threadedly connected to the first slider 3, and the top of the first slider 3 is connected to a base plate 6.

[0035] The first motor 4 on the first guide rail 2 drives the first screw rod 5 to rotate, and the base plate 6 is driven to move through the transmission between the first screw rod 5 and the first slider 3, so as not to block the movement of the third material guiding channel 20.

[0036] A branching channel 12 is formed between adjacent branching partitions 11 , between the branching partition 11 and the first side plate 8 , and between the branching partition 11 and the second side plate 9 .

[0037] The branch channel 12 is used for diverting and conveying the bottles after the capping is completed.

[0038] The baffle lifting mechanism includes a screw motor 14 fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 13 , the screw motor 14 is threadedly connected to a second screw 15 , and the bottom end of the second screw 15 passes through the top plate 13 and is connected to the baffle 16 .

[0039] The screw motor 14 runs, and drives the baffle 16 to rise or fall through the transmission with the second screw 15, so as to release the blockage of the branch guide channel 12 and block the branch guide channel 12.

[0040] The first connecting plate 21 of the first material guiding channel 18 and the second connecting plate 22 of the second material guiding channel 19 , as well as the first connecting plate 21 of the second material guiding channel 19 and the second connecting plate 22 of the third material guiding channel 20 are all rotatably connected.

[0041] By disposing the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22 which can rotate relative to each other, the first material guiding channel 18 and the second material guiding channel 19 as well as the second material guiding channel 19 and the third material guiding channel 20 can be rotatably adjusted.

[0042] Side protective curtains 23 are connected between the first material guiding channel 18 and the second material guiding channel 19 , and between the second material guiding channel 19 and the third material guiding channel 20 .

[0043] The side protection curtains 23 block the bottles, thereby preventing the bottles from falling out from the connection between the first material guiding channel 18 and the second material guiding channel 19 and between the second material guiding channel 19 and the third material guiding channel 20 .

[0044] The top of the combined cabinet 1 is connected to the support plate 24, and a third screw rod 25 is connected between the support plates 24. A second motor 26 is provided on one side of the support plate 24. The output shaft of the second motor 26 is connected to the third screw rod 25. The third screw rod 25 is threadedly connected to the second slider 27. The second slider 27 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 28. The second guide rail 28 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third material guide channel 20.

[0045] The second motor 26 is controlled to drive the third screw rod 25 to rotate, and the third material guide channel 20 is driven to move left and right through the transmission between the third screw rod 25 and the second slider 27. Since the second slider 27 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 28, and the second guide rail 28 is installed at the bottom of the third material guide channel 20, the third material guide channel 20 can move left and right normally. When the third material guide channel 20 moves, the second material guide channel 19 also rotates with the movement of the third material guide channel 20 through the rotational connection between the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22, thereby maintaining the normal connection between the first material guide channel 18, the second material guide channel 19, and the third material guide channel 20. When the third material guide channel 20 moves to align with an empty branch guide channel 12, the second motor 26 can be controlled to stop running.

[0046] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the device is used, one end of the first material guiding channel 18 of the device is aligned with the discharging end of the capping machine. When the capping machine is discharging, the outputted bottles are directly transferred to the first material guiding channel 18, and are pushed into the second material guiding channel 19 and the third material guiding channel 20 by the subsequent outputted bottles of the capping machine, and then enter the branch guiding channel 12. The device is provided with a plurality of branch guiding channels 12 separated by branch guiding partitions 11, and a baffle 16 is provided at one end of each branch guiding channel 12. The baffle 16 corresponding to the empty branch guiding channel 12 is in a closed state. The material unloading guide mechanism 17 of the device is an adjustable structure, and the base plate 6 is also designed to be movable. When the increase speed of the bottles in a branch channel 12 is greater than the decrease speed of the bottles taken out during subpackaging, after the bottles in the branch channel 12 are full, the first motor 4 on the first guide rail 2 can be controlled to drive the first screw rod 5 to rotate, and the base plate 6 is driven to leave the third material guide channel 20 for a distance through the transmission between the first screw rod 5 and the first slider 3, and then the second motor 26 can be controlled to drive the third screw rod 25 to rotate, and the third material guide channel 20 is driven to move left and right through the transmission between the third screw rod 25 and the second slider 27. Since the second slider 27 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 28, and the second guide rail 28 is installed at the bottom of the third material guide channel 20, the third material guide channel 20 can move normally left and right. When the third material guiding channel 20 moves, the second material guiding channel 19 also rotates with the movement of the third material guiding channel 20 through the rotation connection between the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22, so as to maintain the normal connection between the first material guiding channel 18, the second material guiding channel 19 and the third material guiding channel 20. When the third material guiding channel 20 moves to align with an empty branch guiding channel 12, the second motor 26 can be controlled to stop running, and then the first motor 4 is controlled to drive the first slider 3 to drive the substrate 6 to contact the third material guiding channel 20 again. At this time, the bottles output subsequently can enter this empty branch guiding channel 12, so as to realize the output of the bottles. The branch channel 12 is automatically switched, and the screw motor 14 corresponding to the branch channel 12 is controlled to run, and the baffle 16 is driven to rise through the transmission with the second screw 15. For the branch channel 12 that is full of bottles and cannot be removed in time, the corresponding baffle 16 should also be closed to prevent the bottles from being squeezed out and falling. In summary, the device is provided with multiple branch channels 12, in conjunction with the setting of the material discharge guide mechanism 17 with an adjustable path and the adjustable first guide rail 2, so that the material discharge arrangement is more flexible, and the problem of the bottle after the screw cap packaging is completed due to untimely sub-packaging resulting in the material accumulation in the material discharge channel being difficult to be discharged in time, resulting in the need to shut down.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0048] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, embellishments or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A guide mechanism for unloading materials of a capping machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a combined cabinet (1), wherein an adjusting device is installed on the top of the combined cabinet (1), wherein the top of the adjusting device is connected to a base plate (6), wherein a conveyor belt device (7) is installed on the top of the base plate (6), wherein a first side plate (8) and a second side plate (9) are installed on the top of the conveyor belt device (7), wherein a mounting cross bar (10) is connected between the first side plate (8) and the second side plate (9), wherein a guide partition plate (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting cross bar (10), wherein a top plate (13) is installed on the top of the first side plate (8) and the second side plate (9), wherein a top plate (13) is installed on the top of the top plate (13). A lifting baffle mechanism is installed, and a material unloading guide mechanism (17) is installed on the top of the combined cabinet (1), and the material unloading guide mechanism (17) comprises a first material guiding channel (18), a second material guiding channel (19), and a third material guiding channel (20). The bottom of the first material guiding channel (18) is fixed to the combined cabinet (1) through a bracket, and one end of the first material guiding channel (18) and one end of the second material guiding channel (19) are both provided with a first connecting plate (21), and the other end of the second material guiding channel (19) and one end of the third material guiding channel (20) are both provided with a second connecting plate (22).

2. A guide mechanism for unloading materials of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device comprises a first guide rail (2), a first slider (3) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the first guide rail (2), one end of the first guide rail (2) is connected to a first motor (4), an output shaft of the first motor (4) is connected to a first screw rod (5), the first screw rod (5) is threadedly connected to the first slider (3), and the top of the first slider (3) is connected to a base plate (6).

3. The guide mechanism for unloading materials of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A branching channel (12) is formed between adjacent branching partitions (11), between the branching partition (11) and the first side plate (8), and between the branching partition (11) and the second side plate (9).

4. The guide mechanism for unloading materials of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle lifting mechanism comprises a screw motor (14) fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (13), the screw motor (14) being threadedly connected to a second screw (15), the bottom end of the second screw (15) passing through the top plate (13) and being connected to the baffle (16).

5. The guide mechanism for unloading materials of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (21) of the first material guiding channel (18) and the second connecting plate (22) of the second material guiding channel (19), as well as the first connecting plate (21) of the second material guiding channel (19) and the second connecting plate (22) of the third material guiding channel (20) are all rotatably connected.

6. The guide mechanism for unloading materials of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side protective curtains (23) are connected between the first material guiding channel (18) and the second material guiding channel (19), and between the second material guiding channel (19) and the third material guiding channel (20).

7. The guide mechanism for unloading materials of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the combined cabinet (1) is connected to a support plate (24), a third screw rod (25) is connected between the support plates (24), a second motor (26) is provided on one side of the support plate (24), an output shaft of the second motor (26) is connected to the third screw rod (25), the third screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to a second slider (27), the second slider (27) is slidably connected to a second guide rail (28), and the second guide rail (28) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the third material guide channel (20).

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