Cable coiling and coiling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable coiling and coiling machine which comprises a mounting table, a coiling groove is formed in one side of the mounting table, the two ends of one side of the top of the mounting table are respectively and fixedly connected with a set of baffles, a coiling cylinder is movably connected into the coiling groove, and an adjusting structure used for limiting a cable is arranged at the top end of the mounting table. According to the cable coiling and coiling machine, through the arrangement of the supporting frame, the first limiting roller, the lifting groove, the positioning nut, the second limiting roller and the positioning screw rod, one end of a cable penetrates through the position between the first limiting roller and the second limiting roller before coiling, and then the positioning screw rod is pulled to drive the second limiting roller to ascend; and then the second limiting roller drives the cable to rise to be attached to the bottom end of the first limiting roller, then the positioning nut is rotated to be attached to one end of the supporting frame, and therefore the second limiting roller is positioned through the positioning screw rod, the cable can be effectively limited during winding, and the problem that the distance between limiting assemblies cannot be adjusted is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a cable coiling and looping machine. Background Art

[0002] Cables are components including electrical cables and optical cables that have the functions of conducting electricity and transmitting signals. Generally, the outer layer is made of rubber material and the inner layer is made of metal wire. When processing cables, the cables are generally coiled to make the cables into coils. The coils can be easily transported and stored, and save storage space.

[0003] However, the coiling and coiling machines currently used for cable processing still have some defects in use. When winding the cable, the spacing of the limit components cannot be adjusted according to the diameter of the cable, resulting in the cable being unable to be kept neat during the winding process;

[0004] A novel cable coiling and looping machine is now proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cable coiling and looping machine to solve the problem that the spacing between the limit components cannot be adjusted in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable coiling machine, comprising a mounting platform, a winding groove is provided on one side of the mounting platform, a group of baffles are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the top of the mounting platform, a coiling cylinder is movably connected inside the winding groove, and an adjustment structure for limiting the position of the cable is provided on the top of the mounting platform;

[0007] The adjustment structure includes a support frame, one side of the top of the mounting platform is movably connected to the support frame, the top of the support frame is movably connected to a first limiting roller, both ends of the support frame are respectively provided with a group of lifting grooves, the inside of the lifting grooves is movably connected to a positioning screw, the outside of the positioning screw is movably connected to a second limiting roller, and the two ends of the outside of the positioning screw are respectively movably connected to a group of positioning nuts.

[0008] Preferably, the center line of the second limiting roller and the center line of the positioning screw are in the same vertical plane, and the center line of the second limiting roller and the center line of the first limiting roller are in the same vertical plane.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning nut is movably connected to the support frame, and the center line of the second limiting roller and the center line of the support frame are on the same vertical plane.

[0010] Preferably, a movable groove is opened on one side of the top of the mounting platform, the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the top of the movable groove is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the bottom of the movable groove is movably connected to a threaded shaft, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of one end of the mounting platform, and the output end of the servo motor extends to the inside of the movable groove and is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0012] Preferably, hexagonal grooves are provided at both ends of the winding cylinder, and a group of positioning cylinders are movably connected at both ends of the winding groove, and a hexagonal shaft is movably connected inside the positioning cylinder, one end of the positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and two groups of threaded rods are fixedly connected at both ends of the mounting platform, the threaded rods pass through the fixing plate and are movably connected to fixing nuts, and one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a driving motor.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the driving motor passes through the fixing plate and extends to the interior of the positioning tube to be fixedly connected to the hexagonal shaft, and the hexagonal shaft is movably connected to the hexagonal slot.

[0014] Preferably, the center line of the hexagonal groove and the center line of the disc drum are on the same vertical plane, and the fixing nut is movably connected to the fixing plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cable coiling machine can not only adjust the spacing of the limit components according to the cable diameter, but also automatically drive the limit components to reciprocate to neatly coil the cables, and facilitate material unloading;

[0016] (1) A support frame, a first limiting roller, a lifting groove, a positioning nut, a second limiting roller and a positioning screw are provided. Before winding, one end of the cable is first passed between the first limiting roller and the second limiting roller, and then the positioning screw is pulled to drive the second limiting roller to rise. The second limiting roller then drives the cable to rise and fit the bottom end of the first limiting roller. Then, the positioning nut is rotated and tightened to make it close to one end of the support frame, so that the second limiting roller is positioned by the positioning screw. In this way, the cable can be effectively limited during winding, and the distance between the first limiting roller and the second limiting roller can be adjusted according to the cable diameter, so that the cable can be effectively limited during winding;

[0017] (2) By providing a movable groove, a connecting plate, a support frame, a limiting rod, a threaded shaft and a servo motor, when winding, the servo motor is started to drive the threaded shaft to rotate back and forth, and the threaded shaft rotates while driving the connecting plate to move back and forth continuously, and the connecting plate drives the top support frame to reciprocate, which can guide the cable to be evenly wound on the outside of the winding drum, and the limiting rod inside the movable groove can limit the support frame through the connecting plate to ensure the stability of the support frame during reciprocating motion, so that the cable can be automatically guided to be wound smoothly;

[0018] (3) By arranging a hexagonal shaft, a baffle, a winding drum, a hexagonal groove, a driving motor, a positioning cylinder, a fixing nut, a fixing plate and a threaded rod, when winding, the driving motor is started to drive the hexagonal shaft to rotate, and the hexagonal shaft drives the winding drum to rotate through the hexagonal groove to wind the cable. After the winding is completed, the fixing nut is rotated to disengage it from one side of the fixing plate, and then the fixing plate can be pulled to drive the hexagonal shaft to disengage from the inside of the hexagonal groove. After that, the winding drum can be taken out from the inside of the winding groove, so that it is convenient to collect the cable after being coiled outside the winding drum, and convenient unloading is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drum of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the support frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the movable groove of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting table; 2. movable groove; 3. connecting plate; 4. supporting frame; 5. first limiting roller; 6. hexagonal shaft; 7. baffle; 8. coiling cylinder; 9. winding groove; 10. hexagonal groove; 11. limiting rod; 12. threaded shaft; 13. driving motor; 14. positioning cylinder; 15. fixing nut; 16. fixing plate; 17. threaded rod; 18. lifting groove; 19. positioning nut; 20. second limiting roller; 21. positioning screw; 22. servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A cable coiling machine comprises a mounting platform 1, a winding groove 9 is provided on one side of the mounting platform 1, a set of baffles 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the top of the mounting platform 1, a coiling cylinder 8 is movably connected inside the winding groove 9, and an adjustment structure for limiting the position of the cable is provided on the top of the mounting platform 1;

[0026] The adjustment structure includes a support frame 4, one side of the top of the mounting platform 1 is movably connected to the support frame 4, the top of the support frame 4 is movably connected to the first limiting roller 5, a group of lifting grooves 18 are respectively opened at both ends of the inside of the support frame 4, the inside of the lifting groove 18 is movably connected to a positioning screw 21, the outside of the positioning screw 21 is movably connected to a second limiting roller 20, and the two ends of the outside of the positioning screw 21 are respectively movably connected to a group of positioning nuts 19;

[0027] The center line of the second limiting roller 20 and the center line of the positioning screw 21 are on the same vertical plane, and the center line of the second limiting roller 20 and the center line of the first limiting roller 5 are on the same vertical plane;

[0028] The positioning nut 19 is movably connected to the support frame 4, and the center line of the second limiting roller 20 and the center line of the support frame 4 are on the same vertical plane;

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, before winding, one end of the cable is first passed through the first limiting roller 5 and the second limiting roller 20, and then the positioning screw 21 is pulled to drive the second limiting roller 20 to rise, and the second limiting roller 20 drives the cable to rise and fit the bottom end of the first limiting roller 5, and then the positioning nut 19 is rotated and tightened to make it close to one end of the support frame 4, so that the second limiting roller 20 is positioned by the positioning screw 21, so that the cable can be effectively limited during winding, and the distance between the first limiting roller 5 and the second limiting roller 20 can be adjusted according to the cable diameter, so that the cable can be effectively limited during winding.

[0030] Embodiment 2: A movable groove 2 is provided on one side of the top of the mounting platform 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame 4, a limiting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable groove 2, a threaded shaft 12 is movably connected to the bottom end of the movable groove 2, a servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of one end of the mounting platform 1, and an output end of the servo motor 22 extends to the inside of the movable groove 2 and is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft 12;

[0031] The threaded shaft 12 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 3, and the connecting plate 3 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 11;

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, when winding, the servo motor 22 is started to drive the threaded shaft 12 to rotate reciprocatingly. While the threaded shaft 12 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 3 to move back and forth continuously. The connecting plate 3 then drives the top support frame 4 to move reciprocatingly, which can guide the cable to be evenly wound on the outside of the winding drum 8, and the limiting rod 11 inside the movable groove 2 can limit the support frame 4 through the connecting plate 3, ensuring the stability of the support frame 4 during reciprocating motion, thereby realizing that the cable can be automatically guided for smooth winding.

[0033] Embodiment 3: Both ends of the coiling cylinder 8 are provided with hexagonal grooves 10, and both ends of the winding groove 9 are movably connected with a group of positioning cylinders 14, and the interior of the positioning cylinder 14 is movably connected with the hexagonal shaft 6, and one end of the positioning cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 16, and two groups of threaded rods 17 are fixedly connected at both ends of the mounting platform 1, and the threaded rods 17 penetrate the fixing plate 16 and are movably connected with fixing nuts 15, and one end of the fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 13;

[0034] The output end of the driving motor 13 passes through the fixing plate 16 and extends to the interior of the positioning tube 14 and is fixedly connected to the hexagonal shaft 6, and the hexagonal shaft 6 is movably connected to the hexagonal slot 10;

[0035] The center line of the hexagonal slot 10 and the center line of the disc drum 8 are on the same vertical plane, and the fixing nut 15 is movably connected to the fixing plate 16;

[0036] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when winding, start the driving motor 13 to drive the hexagonal shaft 6 to rotate, and the hexagonal shaft 6 drives the winding drum 8 to rotate through the hexagonal groove 10 to wind the cable. After the winding is completed, rotate the fixing nut 15 to disengage it from one side of the fixing plate 16, and then pull the fixing plate 16 to drive the hexagonal shaft 6 to disengage from the inside of the hexagonal groove 10. After that, the winding drum 8 can be taken out from the inside of the winding groove 9, so as to facilitate the collection of the cable after being coiled outside the winding drum 8, thereby realizing convenient unloading.

[0037] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first pass one end of the cable through the first limiting roller 5 and the second limiting roller 20, then pull the positioning screw 21 to drive the second limiting roller 20 to rise, and the second limiting roller 20 then drives the cable to rise and fit against the bottom end of the first limiting roller 5, then rotate the positioning nut 19 to tighten it so that it fits tightly against one end of the support frame 4, so that the second limiting roller 20 is positioned by the positioning screw 21, so that the cable can be effectively limited when winding, and when winding, start the servo motor 22 to drive the threaded shaft 12 to reciprocate, and while the threaded shaft 12 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 3 to move back and forth continuously, and the connecting plate 3 then drives the top support frame The reciprocating motion of 4 can guide the cable to be evenly wound around the outside of the coiling drum 8, and the limiting rod 11 inside the movable groove 2 can limit the support frame 4 through the connecting plate 3 to ensure the stability of the support frame 4 during the reciprocating motion. When winding, the driving motor 13 is started to drive the hexagonal shaft 6 to rotate, and the hexagonal shaft 6 drives the coiling drum 8 to rotate through the hexagonal groove 10 to rewind the cable. After the winding is completed, the fixing nut 15 is rotated to disengage one side of the fixing plate 16, and then the fixing plate 16 can be pulled to drive the hexagonal shaft 6 to disengage the inside of the hexagonal groove 10, and then the coiling drum 8 can be taken out from the inside of the winding groove 9, so as to facilitate the collection of the coiled cable outside the coiling drum 8.

Claims

1. A cable coiling machine, comprising a mounting table (1), characterized in that: A winding groove (9) is provided on one side of the mounting platform (1), a group of baffles (7) are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the top of the mounting platform (1), a winding cylinder (8) is movably connected inside the winding groove (9), and an adjustment structure for limiting the position of the cable is provided at the top of the mounting platform (1); The adjustment structure comprises a support frame (4), one side of the top end of the mounting platform (1) is movably connected to the support frame (4), the top end inside the support frame (4) is movably connected to a first limiting roller (5), a group of lifting grooves (18) are respectively opened at two ends inside the support frame (4), the inside of the lifting groove (18) is movably connected to a positioning screw (21), the outside of the positioning screw (21) is movably connected to a second limiting roller (20), and the two ends outside the positioning screw (21) are respectively movably connected to a group of positioning nuts (19).

2. A cable coiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center line of the second limiting roller (20) and the center line of the positioning screw (21) are on the same vertical plane, and the center line of the second limiting roller (20) and the center line of the first limiting roller (5) are on the same vertical plane.

3. A cable coiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning nut (19) is movably connected to the support frame (4), and the center line of the second limiting roller (20) and the center line of the support frame (4) are on the same vertical plane.

4. The cable coiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (2) is provided on one side of the top of the mounting platform (1); a connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame (4); a limiting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable groove (2); a threaded shaft (12) is movably connected to the bottom of the movable groove (2); a servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of one end of the mounting platform (1); an output end of the servo motor (22) extends to the inside of the movable groove (2) and is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft (12).

5. A cable coiling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded shaft (12) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (3), and the connecting plate (3) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (11).

6. The cable coiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the coiling cylinder (8) are provided with hexagonal grooves (10), the two ends of the winding groove (9) are respectively movably connected with a group of positioning cylinders (14), the interior of the positioning cylinder (14) is movably connected with a hexagonal shaft (6), one end of the positioning cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (16), the two ends of the mounting platform (1) are fixedly connected with two groups of threaded rods (17), the threaded rods (17) pass through the fixing plate (16) and are movably connected with fixing nuts (15), and one end of the fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (13).

7. A cable coiling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (13) passes through the fixing plate (16) and extends to the interior of the positioning cylinder (14) to be fixedly connected to the hexagonal shaft (6), and the hexagonal shaft (6) is movably connected to the hexagonal slot (10).

8. The cable coiling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The center line of the hexagonal groove (10) and the center line of the disc drum (8) are on the same vertical plane, and the fixing nut (15) is movably connected to the fixing plate (16).

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