Damping type building house
By adopting a combined structure of the main shock absorbing support body, the auxiliary shock absorbing support body, the first lateral shock absorbing mechanism and the stable pile in the mobile room, the problem of poor shock absorbing effect in the mobile room is solved, and the shock absorbing effect is significantly improved. Reduce the risk of collapse and ensure the safety of occupants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421100998.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The mobile room has poor shock absorption effect when used, and is prone to collapse, threatening the lives and safety of the occupants.
A combined structure including a main shock absorbing support body, an auxiliary shock absorbing support body, a first lateral shock absorbing mechanism and a stable pile is adopted, and the longitudinal and lateral shock absorption of the house is achieved through the cooperation of these components.
It improves the shock absorption effect of mobile houses when in use, reduces the possibility of collapse, and thus reduces the threat to the life safety of occupants.
Smart Images
Figure CN222435589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a shock-absorbing building. Background Art
[0002] A building is an entity that provides users or investors with a place to live, produce, work or carry out other activities at a planned and designed location.
[0003] Among the buildings, there are many mobile houses. When the mobile houses are in use, their shock absorption effect is not very good, and they are prone to collapse, which endangers the life safety of the residents. Therefore, we propose a shock-absorbing building house. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to improve the problem that the movable house has poor shock absorption effect when in use, is prone to collapse, and endangers the life safety of the occupants, the utility model provides a shock-absorbing building house.
[0005] The utility model provides a shock-absorbing building house, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A shock-absorbing building comprises a building body, a bearing bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the building body, a base is arranged at the bottom of the bearing bottom plate, the base is fixed in the foundation, a protective member is arranged between the outer wall of the base and the bottom of the bearing bottom plate, and a main shock-absorbing support body is arranged between the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base and the bottom of the bearing bottom plate;
[0007] Auxiliary shock-absorbing support bodies are arranged between the four corners of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base and the bottom of the bearing base plate. The bottoms of the auxiliary shock-absorbing support bodies and the main shock-absorbing support bodies are slidably matched with the bottom of the inner cavity of the base. The first lateral shock-absorbing mechanism is respectively connected to the base between the front, back, left and right sides of the main shock-absorbing support body. Stabilizing piles are arranged at the four outer corners of the house body.
[0008] Based on the above technical features, through the cooperation of the auxiliary shock-absorbing support body, the main shock-absorbing support body, the first lateral shock-absorbing mechanism and the stabilizing piles, it is convenient to improve the shock-absorbing effect of the mobile house when it is in use, reduce the possibility of collapse, and thus reduce the possibility of harm to the life safety of the occupants.
[0009] Preferably, the first lateral shock absorbing mechanism comprises a first spring damper and a universal coupling, and two ends of the first spring damper are respectively connected to the main shock absorbing support body and the base through the universal coupling.
[0010] Based on the above technical features, it is convenient to reduce shock in the lateral direction of the house.
[0011] Preferably, the main shock-absorbing support body and the auxiliary shock-absorbing support body are both composed of a second spring damper and a bottom block, and the bottom block is fixed to the bottom of the second spring damper.
[0012] Based on the above technical features, it is convenient to provide stable support for the second spring damper when in use.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the bottom block is evenly rollingly connected with balls.
[0014] Based on the above technical features, the balls roll between the bottom of the bottom block and the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, thereby reducing the resistance of the main shock-absorbing support body when it moves, thereby facilitating its movement.
[0015] Preferably, the protective member includes a first positioning ring and a second positioning ring, the first positioning ring is fixed to the bottom of the bearing base plate, the second positioning ring is fixed to the outer upper end of the base, and an elastic shield is fixed between the first positioning ring and the second positioning ring.
[0016] Based on the above technical features, it is convenient to perform sealing protection between the bearing base plate and the base.
[0017] Preferably, the stabilizing pile includes a vertical movable mechanism and a second lateral shock-absorbing mechanism, the second lateral shock-absorbing mechanism has the same structure as the first lateral shock-absorbing mechanism, one end of the second lateral shock-absorbing mechanism is connected to the vertical movable mechanism, and the other end of the second lateral shock-absorbing mechanism is connected to an angle steel, and the angle steel is fixedly connected to the side of the house body at right angles.
[0018] Based on the above technical features, it is convenient to connect and fix the stabilizing piles to the building body.
[0019] Preferably, the vertical movable mechanism comprises a stabilizing column, the bottom end of the stabilizing column is fixedly connected to a concrete base, and the concrete base is fixed in the foundation.
[0020] Based on the above technical features, it is convenient to install and fix the stabilizing column on the ground.
[0021] Preferably, a sliding seat is slidably sleeved on the outer upper end of the stabilizing column, a guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat, a positioning block is provided in the inner cavity of the guide cylinder, the positioning block is transferred to the stabilizing column, a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the positioning block and the sliding seat, and the buffer spring is sleeved on the stabilizing column.
[0022] Based on the above technical features, the guide cylinder can move up and down and rotate on the stabilizing column, so as to facilitate the movable support of the second lateral shock absorbing mechanism by the vertical movable mechanism.
[0023] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0024] Through the cooperation of the main shock-absorbing support body and the first lateral shock-absorbing mechanism, it is convenient to buffer and reduce shock on the main body of the house in the longitudinal and lateral directions. At the same time, the auxiliary shock-absorbing support body cooperates with the main shock-absorbing support body to provide auxiliary support and auxiliary shock reduction for the main body of the house, thereby facilitating the improvement of the shock-absorbing effect of the mobile house when in use, reducing the possibility of collapse, and further reducing the possibility of harm to the life safety of the occupants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in use state;
[0026] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A top view of the base in FIG.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the main shock-absorbing support body of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protective element of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stabilizing pile of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical movable mechanism of the utility model;
[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0032] 1. Building body; 2. Load-bearing base plate; 3. Stabilizing pile; 301. Vertical movable mechanism; 3011. Sliding seat; 3012. Guide cylinder; 3013. Concrete base; 3014. Buffer spring; 3015. Stabilizing column; 3016. Positioning block; 302. Second lateral shock absorbing mechanism; 303. Angle steel; 4. Base; 5. Main shock absorbing support body; 501. Second spring damper; 502. Bottom block; 503. Ball; 6. Auxiliary shock absorbing support body; 7. Protective member; 701. First positioning ring; 702. Second positioning ring; 703. Elastic shield; 8. First lateral shock absorbing mechanism; 801. First spring damper; 802. Universal coupling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0034] An embodiment provided by the utility model: Figure 1 and Figure 2A shock-absorbing building comprises a building body 1, a bearing base plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the building body 1, a base 4 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing base plate 2, the base 4 is fixed in the foundation, a protective member 7 is arranged between the outer wall of the base 4 and the bottom of the bearing base plate 2, a main shock-absorbing support body 5 is arranged between the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 4 and the bottom of the bearing base plate 2, auxiliary shock-absorbing support bodies 6 are arranged between the four corners of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 4 and the bottom of the bearing base plate 2, the bottoms of the auxiliary shock-absorbing support bodies 6 and the main shock-absorbing support body 5 are slidably matched with the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 4, the front, back, left, right and left sides of the main shock-absorbing support body 5 are respectively connected to the base 4, and stabilizing piles 3 are arranged at the four corners of the outer side of the building body 1. The first lateral shock-absorbing mechanism 8 comprises a first spring damper 801 and a universal coupling 802, and the two ends of the first spring damper 801 are respectively connected to the main shock-absorbing support body 5 and the base 4 through the universal coupling 802.
[0035] See also Figure 3 The main shock-absorbing support body 5 and the auxiliary shock-absorbing support body 6 are both composed of a second spring damper 501 and a bottom block 502. The bottom block 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second spring damper 501. The bottom of the bottom block 502 is evenly connected with a ball 503 for rolling. The ball 503 rolls between the bottom of the bottom block 502 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 4, thereby reducing the resistance of the main shock-absorbing support body 5 and the auxiliary shock-absorbing support body 6 when they move, facilitating their movement, and providing auxiliary support to the house body 1 through the main shock-absorbing support body 5 and the auxiliary shock-absorbing support body 6.
[0036] See also Figure 4 The protective member 7 includes a first positioning ring 701 and a second positioning ring 702. The first positioning ring 701 is fixed to the bottom of the bearing base plate 2, and the second positioning ring 702 is fixed to the outer upper end of the base 4. An elastic shield 703 is fixed between the first positioning ring 701 and the second positioning ring 702. When there is vibration, the bearing base plate 2 will move with the vibration of the house body 1, and the elastic shield 703 will deform with the movement of the bearing base plate 2 through elastic expansion and contraction, thereby facilitating the sealing protection between the bearing base plate 2 and the base 4 at all times.
[0037] See also Figure 5 The stabilizing pile 3 includes a vertical movable mechanism 301 and a second lateral shock absorbing mechanism 302. The second lateral shock absorbing mechanism 302 has the same structure as the first lateral shock absorbing mechanism 8. One end of the second lateral shock absorbing mechanism 302 is connected to the vertical movable mechanism 301. The universal coupling 802 at the other end of the second lateral shock absorbing mechanism 302 is connected with an angle steel 303. The angle steel 303 is fixedly connected to the side of the house body 1 at a right angle, which is convenient for connecting and fixing the stabilizing pile 3 and the house body 1, and better protecting the surroundings of the house body 1.
[0038] See also Figure 6The vertical movable mechanism 301 includes a stabilizing column 3015. The bottom end of the stabilizing column 3015 is fixedly connected to a concrete base 3013. The concrete base 3013 is also fixed in the foundation. The stabilizing column 3015 is conveniently installed and fixed on the ground through the concrete base 3013, thereby improving the stability of the stabilizing pile 3 when in use. The outer upper end of the stabilizing column 3015 is slidably sleeved with a slide seat 3011. The universal coupling 802 at one end of the second transverse shock absorbing mechanism 302 is connected to the slide seat 3011. The bottom of the slide seat 3011 is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder 3012. The inner cavity of the guide cylinder 3012 is provided with a positioning block 3016. The positioning block 3016 is rotatably connected to the stabilizing column 3015. A buffer spring 3014 is fixedly connected between the positioning block 3016 and the slide seat 3011. The buffer spring 3014 is sleeved on the stabilizing column 3015. 3014 provides buffering for the guide cylinder 3012 when it moves up and down on the stabilizing column 3015; when the house body 1 is vibrated, the second lateral shock absorbing mechanism 302 is movably supported by the movement of the components in the vertical movable mechanism 301, and at the same time, the second lateral shock absorbing mechanism 302 can move between the house body 1 and the vertical movable mechanism 301 through the universal coupling 802, so that after the second lateral shock absorbing mechanism 302 transmits the vibration to the house, it can reduce the vibration of the house at the side position of the upper end.
[0039] Working principle:
[0040] The second spring damper 501 in the main shock-absorbing support body 5 and the auxiliary shock-absorbing support body 6 performs buffering and shock absorption in the vertical direction. In the horizontal direction, the first spring damper 801 performs buffering and shock absorption in the horizontal direction as the main shock-absorbing support body 5 moves through the universal coupling 802. On the outside of the house body 1, at its four corners, the stability of its side is maintained by using stabilizing piles 3. At the same time, in the horizontal direction of the upper end of the outer side of the house, the first spring damper 801 in the second lateral shock-absorbing mechanism 302 further performs buffering and shock absorption on the outside of the house body 1 while ensuring the stability of the house body 1, thereby facilitating the improvement of the shock absorption effect of the mobile house when in use, reducing the possibility of collapse, and further reducing the possibility of harm to the life safety of the occupants.
[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A shock-absorbing building, comprising a building body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the house body (1) is fixedly connected to a bearing bottom plate (2), the bottom of the bearing bottom plate (2) is provided with a base (4), the base (4) is fixed in the foundation, a protective member (7) is provided between the outer wall of the base (4) and the bottom of the bearing bottom plate (2), and a main shock-absorbing support body (5) is provided between the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (4) and the bottom of the bearing bottom plate (2); Auxiliary shock-absorbing supports (6) are arranged between the four corners of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (4) and the bottom of the bearing bottom plate (2); the bottoms of the auxiliary shock-absorbing supports (6) and the main shock-absorbing supports (5) are slidably matched with the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (4); the front, rear, left, and right sides of the main shock-absorbing supports (5) are respectively connected to the base (4) with first lateral shock-absorbing mechanisms (8); and stabilizing piles (3) are arranged at the four outer corners of the house body (1).
2. The shock-absorbing building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lateral shock absorbing mechanism (8) comprises a first spring damper (801) and a universal coupling (802), and the two ends of the first spring damper (801) are respectively connected to the main shock absorbing support body (5) and the base (4) through the universal coupling (802).
3. The shock-absorbing building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main shock-absorbing support body (5) and the auxiliary shock-absorbing support body (6) are both composed of a second spring damper (501) and a bottom block (502), and the bottom block (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second spring damper (501).
4. The shock-absorbing building according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom block (502) is evenly connected with a ball (503).
5. The shock-absorbing building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective member (7) comprises a first positioning ring (701) and a second positioning ring (702), wherein the first positioning ring (701) is fixed to the bottom of the bearing base plate (2), and the second positioning ring (702) is fixed to the outer upper end of the base (4), and an elastic shield (703) is fixed between the first positioning ring (701) and the second positioning ring (702).
6. The shock-absorbing building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing pile (3) comprises a vertical movable mechanism (301) and a second transverse shock absorbing mechanism (302); the second transverse shock absorbing mechanism (302) has the same structure as the first transverse shock absorbing mechanism (8); one end of the second transverse shock absorbing mechanism (302) is connected to the vertical movable mechanism (301); the other end of the second transverse shock absorbing mechanism (302) is connected to an angle steel (303); the angle steel (303) is fixedly connected to the side of the house body (1) at a right angle.
7. The shock-absorbing building according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical movable mechanism (301) comprises a stabilizing column (3015), the bottom end of the stabilizing column (3015) is fixedly connected to a concrete base (3013), and the concrete base (3013) is fixed in the foundation.
8. The shock-absorbing building according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer upper end of the stabilizing column (3015) is slidably sleeved with a sliding seat (3011), the bottom of the sliding seat (3011) is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder (3012), the inner cavity of the guide cylinder (3012) is provided with a positioning block (3016), the positioning block (3016) is transferred to the stabilizing column (3015), a buffer spring (3014) is fixedly connected between the positioning block (3016) and the sliding seat (3011), and the buffer spring (3014) is sleeved on the stabilizing column (3015).