Building steel structure keel connecting structure
By designing a combination of limiting grooves, sliding blocks and return springs in the keel connection structure of the building steel structure, the problem of inconvenient installation of keels in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient installation and adjustment process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420876929.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
When installing the limit head of the existing building steel structure keel connecting structure, it needs to be installed from one end of the limit groove, which makes installation inconvenient, especially during later adjustment and maintenance.
A keel connecting structure of building steel structure is designed. By setting a limit groove on the surface of the keel and setting a first sliding block and limit bump inside the limit groove, the limit is achieved by using the cooperation of the return spring and the extrusion rod. Automatic reset of the bump and elastic reset of the fixing ring, thus facilitating installation and adjustment of the angle of the keel.
This structure significantly improves convenience during installation and adjustment, reduces the need for keel side installation, simplifies the operation process, improves work efficiency, and reduces construction costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222435663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a building steel structure keel connection structure. Background Art
[0002] The keel is connected to the suspension rod and provides a mounting node for the surface cover panel. It is a component that connects the upper and lower parts of the ceiling. Ordinary non-walkable ceilings generally use wooden keels, steel or light steel keels and aluminum alloy keels; the keel of the walkable ceiling requires high load-bearing requirements, so steel or large-section wooden keels are used, and then a pedestrian passage (or horse path) is made on the keel.
[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent announcement number is: CN 216865453 U, which provides a connection structure for the steel structure keel of a house building. The patent can fix the horizontal keel and the longitudinal keel separately through the connection block structure, and does not require welding operation. It is fixed by the structural clamping and bolts. During the disassembly and assembly process, it can reduce the time required for the welding process, thereby greatly improving work efficiency and reducing construction costs. It is simple to use and easy to promote and use.
[0004] Although the above patent can fix the horizontal keel and the longitudinal keel, the connection structure of the above-mentioned steel structure keel of a house building still has the following problems: when installing the limit head into the limit groove, it needs to be installed from one end of the limit groove, and thus the limit head cannot be installed into the limit groove from any side of the limit groove, which makes it inconvenient to install the limit head later.
[0005] In view of the above problems, a building steel structure keel connection structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a building steel structure keel connection structure that can solve the problems of the background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building steel structure keel connection structure, including a keel, a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the keel, a first sliding block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the first sliding block, a second sliding block is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, the second sliding block has the same structure as the first sliding block, two limiting protrusions are slidably connected inside the first sliding block, both limiting protrusions are slidably connected inside the limiting groove, a positioning shaft is fixedly installed inside the first sliding block, both limiting protrusions are slidably connected to the surface of the positioning shaft, a return spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the positioning shaft, both ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the two limiting protrusions respectively, the first sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding block, and the two extrusion rods are penetrated into the first sliding block and are fixedly connected to the two limiting protrusions at both ends.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing protrusion is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two limiting protrusions, and fixing holes are opened on both sides of the inside of the limiting groove, and the fixing protrusion is slidably connected inside the fixing hole.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing ring is slidably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, a convex tooth is fixedly installed inside the fixing ring, a groove is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the convex tooth is slidably connected inside the groove.
[0010] Preferably, two guide rods are fixedly installed inside the first sliding block, and the two guide rods are both slidably connected to the inside of the fixing ring.
[0011] Preferably, springs are movably sleeved on the two guide rods, the upper ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring, and the lower ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the two guide rods respectively.
[0012] Preferably, a fixed extrusion block is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed ring, and the shape of the upper end of the fixed extrusion block is inclined.
[0013] Preferably, an extrusion plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting protrusion.
[0014] Preferably, a roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the extrusion plate near one end of the fixed extrusion block, and the roller contacts the inclined surface of the fixed extrusion block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] (1) The building steel structure keel connection structure does not press the two extrusion rods, so that the two limit protrusions are reset by the elastic force of the reset spring, and then the two limit protrusions enter the inside of the limit groove to complete the installation of the first sliding block, which is convenient for connecting the first sliding block with the keel, and then convenient for later installation, avoiding the need to install the first sliding block from one side of the keel to the inside of the keel in the later stage, thereby improving the convenience of device installation.
[0017] (2) The steel structure keel connection structure of the building does not need to press the extrusion rod to reset the limit convex block, so that the fixing ring is reset by the elastic force of two springs, so that the convex teeth are stuck in different grooves, so that it is convenient to fix the rotation angle of the rotating shaft, and it is convenient to adjust the angle between the horizontal and vertical keels, so that it is convenient to adjust according to the needs of use, thereby improving the convenience of keel installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting protrusion of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the first sliding block of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1, keel; 2, first sliding block; 3, extrusion rod; 4, limiting protrusion; 5, fixing hole; 6, limiting groove; 7, roller; 8, second sliding block; 9, fixing protrusion; 10, positioning shaft; 11, reset spring; 12, extrusion plate; 13, rotating shaft; 14, guide rod; 15, spring; 16, fixing ring; 17, convex tooth; 18, groove; 19, fixed extrusion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a keel connection structure of a building steel structure, comprising a keel 1, a limiting groove 6 is provided on the surface of the keel 1, a first sliding block 2 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 6, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected inside the first sliding block 2, a second sliding block 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 13, and the second sliding block 8 has the same structure as the first sliding block 2, two limiting protrusions 4 are slidably connected inside the limiting groove 6, a positioning shaft 10 is fixedly installed inside the first sliding block 2, the two limiting protrusions 4 are slidably connected to the surface of the positioning shaft 10, a return spring 11 is movably sleeved on the surface of the positioning shaft 10, and the two ends of the return spring 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the two limiting protrusions 4, and the first sliding block 2 is slidably connected to two extrusion rods 3, and the two ends of the two extrusion rods 3 that penetrate into the first sliding block 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two limiting protrusions 4.
[0027] The two extrusion rods 3 are pressed to make the two limit protrusions 4 move relative to each other, so that the two limit protrusions 4 slide on the surface of the positioning shaft 10 and squeeze the return spring 11, so that the two limit protrusions 4 shrink into the interior of the first sliding block 2, and then pull the first sliding block 2 to disengage the first sliding block 2 from the interior of the limit groove 6. When the first sliding block 2 needs to be installed into the interior of the limit groove 6, the first sliding block 2 is inserted into the interior of the limit groove 6, and then the two extrusion rods 3 are no longer pressed, so that the two limit protrusions 4 are reset by the elastic force of the return spring 11, and then the two limit protrusions 4 enter the interior of the limit groove 6, completing the installation of the first sliding block 2, making it easy to connect the first sliding block 2 to the keel 1, and thus facilitating the later installation, preventing the need to install the first sliding block 2 into the interior of the keel 1 from one side of the keel 1 in the later stage, thereby improving the convenience of device installation.
[0028] A fixing protrusion 9 is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two limiting protrusions 4, and fixing holes 5 are opened on both sides of the inside of the limiting groove 6. The fixing protrusion 9 is slidably connected inside the fixing hole 5.
[0029] When the two limiting protrusions 4 move back to back, the two fixing protrusions 9 will be inserted into the fixing holes 5 on both sides, thereby fixing the first sliding block 2. Since a plurality of fixing holes 5 are provided inside the limiting groove 6, it is convenient to adjust the position of the first sliding block 2, thereby facilitating the installation and connection of the horizontal and vertical keels.
[0030] A fixing ring 16 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 13, and a convex tooth 17 is fixedly installed inside the fixing ring 16. A groove 18 is opened at the lower end of the rotating shaft 13, and the convex tooth 17 is slidably connected inside the groove 18. Two guide rods 14 are fixedly installed inside the first sliding block 2, and the two guide rods 14 are both slidably connected to the inside of the fixing ring 16. Springs 15 are movably sleeved on the two guide rods 14, and the upper ends of the two springs 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 16. The lower ends of the two springs 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the two guide rods 14. A fixed extrusion block 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing ring 16, and the shape of the upper end of the fixed extrusion block 19 is inclined. An extrusion plate 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting protrusion 4, and a roller 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the extrusion plate 12 close to one end of the fixed extrusion block 19, and the roller 7 contacts the inclined surface of the fixed extrusion block 19.
[0031] When the limiting protrusion 4 moves, the extrusion plate 12 will move, and the roller 7 will squeeze the inclined surface of the fixed extrusion block 19, so that the fixed extrusion block 19 will slide downward on the surface of the rotating shaft 13 and the two guide rods 14 and squeeze the two springs 15, so that the convex tooth 17 will be disengaged from the groove 18, and the second sliding block 8 will be rotated to drive the second sliding block 8 to rotate the rotating shaft 13. After adjusting the angle between the second sliding block 8 and the first sliding block 2, the extrusion rod 3 is no longer pressed to reset the limiting protrusion 4, and the fixing ring 16 is reset by the elastic force of the two springs 15, so that the convex tooth 17 is stuck in different grooves 18, so as to facilitate fixing the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 13, and to facilitate adjusting the angle between the horizontal and vertical keels, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the needs of use, thereby improving the convenience of installing the keel.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] The two extrusion rods 3 are pressed to make the two limit protrusions 4 move relative to each other, so that the two limit protrusions 4 slide on the surface of the positioning shaft 10 and squeeze the return spring 11, so that the two limit protrusions 4 shrink into the interior of the first sliding block 2, and then pull the first sliding block 2 to make the first sliding block 2 disengage from the interior of the limit groove 6. When the first sliding block 2 needs to be installed in the interior of the limit groove 6, the first sliding block 2 is inserted into the interior of the limit groove 6, and then the two extrusion rods 3 are no longer pressed, so that the two limit protrusions 4 are reset by the elastic force of the return spring 11, and then the two limit protrusions 4 enter the interior of the limit groove 6 to complete the installation of the first sliding block 2. When the two limit protrusions 4 move back to back, the two fixing protrusions 9 will be inserted into the interior of the fixing holes 5 on both sides, thereby fixing the first sliding block 2. Since a plurality of fixing holes 5 are provided inside the limit groove 6, it is convenient to adjust the position of the first sliding block 2.
[0034] When the limiting protrusion 4 moves, the squeezing plate 12 will move, and the roller 7 will squeeze the inclined surface of the fixed squeezing block 19, so that the fixed squeezing block 19 will slide downward on the surface of the rotating shaft 13 and the two guide rods 14 and squeeze the two springs 15, so that the convex teeth 17 will be disengaged from the grooves 18, and the second sliding block 8 will be rotated to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. After adjusting the angle between the second sliding block 8 and the first sliding block 2, the squeezing rod 3 is no longer pressed to reset the limiting protrusion 4, and the fixing ring 16 is reset by the elastic force of the two springs 15, so that the convex teeth 17 are stuck in different grooves 18, so as to fix the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 13.
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building steel structure keel connection structure, comprising a keel (1), characterized in that: A limiting groove (6) is provided on the surface of the keel (1), a first sliding block (2) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (6), a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected inside the first sliding block (2), a second sliding block (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (13), the second sliding block (8) having the same structure as the first sliding block (2), two limiting protrusions (4) are slidably connected inside the limiting groove (6), a positioning shaft (10) is fixedly installed inside the first sliding block (2), the two limiting protrusions (4) are slidably connected to the surface of the positioning shaft (10), a return spring (11) is movably sleeved on the surface of the positioning shaft (10), the two ends of the return spring (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the two limiting protrusions (4), the first sliding block (2) is slidably connected to the inside of two extrusion rods (3), the two ends of the two extrusion rods (3) passing through the inside of the first sliding block (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the two limiting protrusions (4).
2. A building steel structure keel connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing protrusion (9) is fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two limiting protrusions (4), fixing holes (5) are provided on both sides of the limiting groove (6), and the fixing protrusion (9) is slidably connected inside the fixing hole (5).
3. A building steel structure keel connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing ring (16) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (13), a convex tooth (17) is fixedly installed inside the fixing ring (16), a groove (18) is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft (13), and the convex tooth (17) is slidably connected inside the groove (18).
4. The building steel structure keel connection structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two guide rods (14) are fixedly mounted inside the first sliding block (2), and the two guide rods (14) are both slidably connected to the inside of the fixing ring (16).
5. The building steel structure keel connection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two guide rods (14) are both movably sleeved with springs (15), the upper ends of the two springs (15) are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (16), and the lower ends of the two springs (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the two guide rods (14).
6. The building steel structure keel connection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed extrusion block (19) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed ring (16), and the upper end of the fixed extrusion block (19) is in an inclined shape.
7. The building steel structure keel connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressing plate (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting protrusion (4).
8. The building steel structure keel connection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A roller (7) is rotatably connected to the interior of the extrusion plate (12) near one end of the fixed extrusion block (19), and the roller (7) is in contact with the inclined surface of the fixed extrusion block (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Connecting structure of house building steel structure keel
CN216865453U