Building roof cornice waterproof device
By designing a building roof waterproofing device including a diversion rack, a dust rack, a diversion pipe, a filter, a drive device and a transmission mechanism, the problem that traditional cornice drains are easily covered by debris and the filter grid is easily blocked. Convenient drainage and filter cleaning are achieved, reducing the chance of garbage blockage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420912118.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The traditional cornice drains are easily covered by debris, which makes it impossible to discharge rainwater smoothly, and the filter screen is easily blocked, making it inconvenient to clean.
A building roof cornice waterproofing device including a flow guide, a dust guard, a flow guide, a filter, a drive device and a transmission mechanism is designed. The filter is driven to rotate through the drive device, and the transmission mechanism is driven to open the drainage port and use the water flow to rinse the garbage for easy cleaning. The dust mount can cover the drain when there is no rain, reducing the chance of garbage blockage.
It realizes convenient drainage and filter cleaning, reduces the chance of garbage blocking the drain, and improves the waterproof performance and convenience of the cornice.
Smart Images

Figure CN222435721U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a waterproof device for the eaves of a building roof. Background Art
[0002] The eaves, also known as the roof eaves, is the junction between the roof and the exterior wall, and is also one of the key decorative parts of the building. The main function of the eaves is to facilitate the drainage of rainwater on the roof and protect the wall. When it rains, rainwater flows from top to bottom along the wall, which will cause erosion to the wall in the process, which will cause harm to the building in the long run.
[0003] Traditional eaves will have drain outlets for drainage, and filters will be installed to prevent garbage from clogging the drain outlets. However, drain outlets that are open for a long time are easily covered by debris such as branches, leaves, and garbage, resulting in rainwater being unable to drain smoothly, and the filters are easily clogged, making them inconvenient to clean. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a building roof eaves waterproof device which has a simple structure, low cost, is convenient for drainage, can cover the drainage outlet when there is no rain, and is convenient for cleaning the filter screen.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical measures: a waterproof device for the eaves of a building roof, characterized in that it includes a guide frame, a dustproof frame, a guide pipe, a filter screen, a drive device and a transmission mechanism, the guide frame is in a groove shape, a drain outlet is opened on the bottom surface of the groove of the guide frame, the dustproof frame is rotatably installed on the guide frame and can block the drain outlet, the upper end pipe opening of the guide pipe is connected to the drain outlet, the filter screen is rotatably installed in the guide pipe, one end of the second rotating shaft of the filter screen is connected to the drive device, and the other end is linked to the first rotating shaft of the dustproof frame through a transmission mechanism.
[0006] The utility model drives the filter to rotate by a driving device. When the filter rotates 180 degrees, the side of the filter that blocks the garbage faces downward, and at the same time, the dustproof frame is driven by the transmission mechanism to open the drainage port. Under the action of the water flow, the garbage on the filter is washed down, which is convenient for cleaning the filter and facilitating the drainage of the drainage port on the guide frame. Conversely, the dustproof frame can cover the drainage port on the guide frame when there is no rain, thereby reducing the probability of the drainage port being blocked by garbage.
[0007] The transmission mechanism of the utility model includes a rotating frame, a contact frame, a pair of gears and a pair of torsion springs, the gears are installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft, the contact frame is composed of a long plate body extending along the length direction of the guide frame and racks vertically arranged at both ends of the long plate body, the long plate body is located below the guide frame, the rack is located outside the two ends of the guide frame, and the rack is meshed with the gear, torsion springs are installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the guide frame, and the other end is connected to the gear; the rotating frame is set on the second rotating shaft, the rotating frame is an arc-shaped plate body, the rotating frame is located below the contact frame and contacts with the long plate body of the contact frame, and the contact frame is pushed up by the rotation of the rotating frame.
[0008] The utility model discloses a waterproof device for eaves of a building roof, which comprises a locking frame used for limiting a contact frame to keep the drain outlet in an open state.
[0009] The locking frame of the utility model is located below the guide frame, and the locking frame includes a pair of sliding links arranged along the longitudinal direction, a transverse link and a pair of return springs. The sliding link is a U-shaped rod, and the transverse link connects the pair of sliding links. Both ends of the bottom surface of the guide frame are provided with sliding grooves extending along the longitudinal direction, one end of the sliding link is provided with a slider, and the slider can be slidably installed in the sliding groove. A return spring is provided between the slider and one end of the sliding groove, and the other end of the sliding link is provided with a limit block for contacting the long plate body of the contact frame.
[0010] The front end surface of the limit block of the utility model is an inclined surface, and the long plate body of the contact frame contacts the inclined surface, so that the contact frame can move upward smoothly.
[0011] The utility model provides a guide plate extending upward on one side of the long plate body of the contact frame, and a guide seat with a guide hole is provided on the outer wall of the corresponding side of the guide frame, and the guide plate passes through the guide hole and can move along the guide hole. By guiding the movement of the contact frame, the stable movement of the contact frame can be achieved.
[0012] The utility model provides a contact plate for pushing on the bottom surface of the transverse connecting rod, the contact plate is vertically arranged and extends along the length direction of the transverse connecting rod. The contact plate can increase the force bearing area of the locking frame, and the locking frame can be pushed easily through the contact plate.
[0013] The dustproof frame of the utility model is composed of a connecting part and a baffle for covering the drain outlet, one end of the connecting part is installed on a first rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the baffle, the first rotating shaft passes through the rotating shaft hole in one side wall of the guide frame and its two ends extend out to install gears, and the inner surface of the other side wall of the guide frame is a slope to guide rainwater so that the rainwater can flow down more smoothly.
[0014] The driving device of the utility model adopts an electric motor.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following significant effects:
[0016] (1) The utility model starts the driving motor, and the motor drives the filter to rotate. After the filter rotates 180 degrees, the side blocking the garbage faces downward, and at the same time, the transmission mechanism drives the dustproof frame to open the drain outlet. Under the action of the water flow, the garbage on the filter is washed down, which is convenient for cleaning the filter and facilitating the drainage of the drain outlet on the guide frame. Conversely, the dustproof frame can cover the drain outlet on the guide frame when there is no rain, reducing the probability of garbage blocking the drain outlet.
[0017] (2) The contact plate of the utility model can increase the force-bearing area of the locking frame, and the locking frame can be easily pushed through the contact plate.
[0018] ⑶ The utility model can make the contact frame move stably by cooperating with the guide plate on the contact frame and the guide seat on the guide frame.
[0019] (4) The front end surface of the limit block of the locking frame of the utility model is an inclined surface, and the long plate body of the contact frame contacts the inclined surface, which facilitates the contact frame to move upward smoothly.
[0020] (5) The inner surface of one side wall of the guide frame of the utility model is an inclined surface so as to guide the rainwater and make it flow down more smoothly.
[0021] (6) The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and strong practicability, and is conducive to wide promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the guide frame of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is the third schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model (showing the connection structure between the filter screen, the motor and the rotating frame).
[0028] In the figure: 1-guide frame, 2-first rotating shaft, 3-dustproof frame, 4-guide pipe, 5-filter, 6-motor, 7-second rotating shaft, 8-rotating frame, 9-locking frame, 10-reset spring, 11-guide seat, 12-contact frame, 13-rack, 14-gear, 15-torsion spring, 16-contact plate, 17-drainage port, 18-baffle, 19-connecting part, 20-long plate body, 21-sliding connecting rod, 22-lateral connecting rod, 23-slide groove, 24-limiting block, 25-first inclined plane, 26-second inclined plane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model is a waterproof device for building roof eaves, including a guide frame 1, a dust frame 3, a guide pipe 4, a filter 5, a driving device and a transmission mechanism. The guide frame 1 is in a groove shape, and a drain port 17 is opened on the bottom surface of the groove of the guide frame 1. The dust frame 3 is rotatably mounted on the guide frame 1 and can block the drain port 17. The upper end of the guide pipe 4 is connected to the drain port 17. The filter 5 is rotatably mounted in the guide pipe 4. In this embodiment, the driving device adopts a motor 6, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide pipe 4. One end of the second rotating shaft 7 of the filter 5 is connected to the power output shaft of the motor 6, and the other end is linked to the first rotating shaft 2 of the dust frame 3 through the transmission mechanism. The filter 5 is driven to flip by the motor 6, and the garbage on the filter 5 is washed down by water flow, which is convenient for cleaning the filter 5. The dust frame 3 is rotated by the linkage of the transmission mechanism, and can cover the drain port 17 on the guide frame 1 when there is no rain, reducing the probability of garbage blocking the drain port 17, and facilitating the drainage of the drain port 17.
[0031] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a rotating frame 8, a contact frame 12, a pair of gears 14 and a pair of torsion springs 15. The gears 14 are installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft 2. The contact frame 12 is composed of a long plate body 20 extending along the length direction of the guide frame 1 and a rack 13 vertically arranged at both ends of the long plate body 20. The long plate body 20 is located below the guide frame 1. The rack 13 is located outside the two ends of the guide frame 1, and the rack 13 is meshed with the gear 14. The contact frame 12 drives the rack 13 to move upward, thereby driving the gear 14 to rotate. Torsion springs 15 are installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft 2. One end of the torsion spring 15 is connected to the guide frame 1, and the other end is connected to the gear 14. The rotating frame 8 is set on the second rotating shaft 7. The rotating frame 8 is an arc-shaped plate body. When the second rotating shaft 7 rotates, the rotating frame 8 is driven to rotate. The rotating frame 8 is located below the contact frame 12 and contacts the long plate body 20 of the contact frame 12. The rotating frame 8 rotates to push the contact frame 12 upward. A guide plate 25 extending upward is provided on one side of the long plate body 20 of the contact frame 12, and a guide seat 11 with a guide hole is provided on the outer wall of the corresponding side of the guide frame 1. The guide plate 25 passes through the guide hole and can move along the guide hole. By guiding the movement of the contact frame, stable movement of the contact frame can be achieved.
[0032] The dustproof frame 3 is composed of a connecting part 19 and a baffle 18 for covering the drain outlet 17. One end of the connecting part 19 is installed on the first rotating shaft 2, and the other end is connected to the baffle 18. The first rotating shaft 2 passes through the rotating shaft hole 27 in the one side wall of the guide frame 1 and its two ends extend out of the mounting gear 14. The inner surface of the other side wall of the guide frame 1 is a second inclined surface 26, which is convenient for guiding rainwater and allowing the rainwater to flow down more smoothly.
[0033] The utility model includes a locking frame 9 for limiting the contact frame 12 to keep the drain port 17 in an open state. In this embodiment, the locking frame 9 is located below the guide frame 1, and the locking frame 9 includes a pair of sliding links 21 arranged in the longitudinal direction, a transverse link 22 and a pair of return springs 10, the sliding link 21 is a U-shaped rod, and the transverse link 22 connects the pair of sliding links 21, and the two ends of the bottom surface of the guide frame 1 are provided with a slide groove 23 extending in the longitudinal direction, one end of the sliding link 21 is provided with a slider, and the slider can be slidably installed in the slide groove 23, and a return spring 10 is provided between the slider and one end of the slide groove 23, and the other end of the sliding link 21 is provided with a limit block 24 for contacting the long plate body 20 of the contact frame 12, and the front end surface of the limit block 24 is a first inclined surface 25, and the long plate body of the contact frame contacts the inclined surface, so that the contact frame can move upward smoothly.
[0034] In order to facilitate pushing the locking frame, a contact plate 16 for pushing is provided on the bottom surface of the transverse connecting rod 22. The contact plate 16 is vertically arranged and extends along the length direction of the transverse connecting rod 22. The contact plate can increase the force-bearing area of the locking frame.
[0035] The working process of the utility model is as follows: initially, the device is installed at the eaves of the roof. When it rains, rainwater flows downward into the guide frame 1 under the action of gravity. The guide frame 1 limits the rainwater, and the rainwater flows down from both sides of the guide frame 1 to protect the wall, preventing the rainwater from flowing down along the wall and causing the wall to be eroded by the rainwater; when the rainwater is heavy, the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 rotates to drive the filter screen 5 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 7 of the filter screen 5 rotates to drive the rotating frame 8 to rotate, the rotating frame 8 rotates to push the contact frame 12 upward, the contact frame 12 moves upward to drive the rack 13 to move upward, and the rack 13 moves upward The gear 14 is driven to rotate, the torsion spring 15 is twisted, the gear 14 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 2 rotates to drive the dust frame 3 to rotate, the dust frame 3 rotates and no longer covers the drain port 17 on the guide frame 1, that is, the drain port 17 is in an open state, so that rainwater can be discharged in time, the contact frame 12 moves upward to push the locking frame 9 in the direction away from the guide pipe 4, the reset spring 10 is stretched, the contact frame 12 continues to move upward and disengages from the locking frame 9, the reset spring 10 will rebound and drive the locking frame 9 to move toward the direction close to the guide pipe 4 to reset, and the locking frame 9 will jam the contact frame 12 , and then the rack 13, the gear 14, the first rotating shaft 2 and the dustproof frame 3 are stuck, the filter screen 5 can block the garbage entering the guide tube 4. After the filter screen 5 rotates 180 degrees, the side of the filter screen 5 blocking the garbage faces downward. Under the action of the water flow, the garbage on the filter screen 5 is washed down, which can facilitate the cleaning of the filter screen 5. When the rain stops, turn off the motor 6, and push the locking frame 9 in the direction away from the guide tube 4 by pushing the contact plate 16. The reset spring 10 is stretched, the locking frame 9 is disengaged from the contact frame 12, and the locking frame 9 no longer blocks the contact frame 12. The torsion spring 15 will rebound and drive the gear 14 to rotate in the opposite direction. The gear 14 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the first rotating shaft 2 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the dust frame 3 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the dust frame 3 rotates in the opposite direction to cover the drain port 17 on the guide frame 1. Through the above operation, it is convenient to cover the drain port 17 on the guide frame 1 when there is no rain, reduce the probability of garbage blocking the drain port 17 on the guide frame 1, and facilitate drainage of the drain port 17 on the guide frame 1. After the drain port 17 on the guide frame 1 is covered, release the locking frame 9, the reset spring 10 will rebound and drive the locking frame 9 to move toward the direction close to the guide pipe 4 to reset, and the locking frame 9 contacts the contact frame 12 again.
[0036] It should be understood that this embodiment is only used to illustrate the present invention and is not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application.
Claims
1. A waterproof device for eaves of a building roof, characterized in that: It includes a guide frame, a dustproof frame, a guide pipe, a filter, a driving device and a transmission mechanism. The guide frame is in a groove shape, and a drain outlet is opened on the bottom surface of the groove of the guide frame. The dustproof frame is rotatably installed on the guide frame and can block the drain outlet. The upper end of the guide pipe is connected to the drain outlet. The filter is rotatably installed in the guide pipe. One end of the second rotating shaft of the filter is connected to the driving device, and the other end is linked to the first rotating shaft of the dustproof frame through a transmission mechanism.
2. The building roof eaves waterproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a rotating frame, a contact frame, a pair of gears and a pair of torsion springs, the gears are installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft, the contact frame is composed of a long plate body extending along the length direction of the guide frame and racks vertically arranged at both ends of the long plate body, the long plate body is located below the guide frame, the rack is located outside the two ends of the guide frame, and the rack is meshed with the gear, torsion springs are installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the guide frame, and the other end is connected to the gear; the rotating frame is set on the second rotating shaft, the rotating frame is an arc-shaped plate body, the rotating frame is located below the contact frame and contacts with the long plate body of the contact frame, and the contact frame is pushed up by the rotation of the rotating frame.
3. The building roof eaves waterproof device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The building roof eaves waterproof device comprises a locking frame used for limiting the contact frame to keep the drain outlet in an open state.
4. The building roof eaves waterproof device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking frame is located below the guide frame, and the locking frame includes a pair of sliding links arranged in the longitudinal direction, a transverse link and a pair of return springs. The sliding link is a U-shaped rod, and the transverse link connects the pair of sliding links. Both ends of the bottom surface of the guide frame are provided with sliding grooves extending in the longitudinal direction, one end of the sliding link is provided with a slider, and the slider can be slidably installed in the sliding groove. A return spring is provided between the slider and one end of the sliding groove, and the other end of the sliding link is provided with a limit block for contacting the long plate body of the contact frame.
5. The building roof eaves waterproof device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end surface of the limiting block is an inclined surface.
6. The building roof eaves waterproof device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide plate extending upward is provided on one side of the long plate body of the contact frame, and a guide seat with a guide hole is provided on the outer wall of the corresponding side of the guide frame. The guide plate passes through the guide hole and can move along the guide hole.
7. The building roof eaves waterproof device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A contact plate for pushing is provided on the bottom surface of the transverse connecting rod, and the contact plate is vertically arranged and extends along the length direction of the transverse connecting rod.
8. The building roof eaves waterproof device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dustproof frame consists of a connecting part and a baffle for covering the drain outlet, one end of the connecting part is installed on the first rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the baffle, the first rotating shaft passes through the rotating shaft hole in one side wall of the guide frame and its two ends extend out of the mounting gears, and the inner surface of the other side wall of the guide frame is a slope.
9. The building roof eaves waterproof device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving device adopts an electric motor.