Automobile air conditioner evaporator
By designing a detachable heat dissipation mechanism in the automotive air conditioner evaporator, the reduction of heat exchange efficiency and air quality problems caused by the accumulation of dirt on the fins is solved, and better cooling effect and cleaning convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420982602.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The fins of the evaporator of the car air conditioner are prone to accumulate dust, dirt and other particulate matter, affecting the heat exchange efficiency and may lead to the growth of bacteria and mold, and affecting the air quality in the car. Traditional cleaning methods are difficult to completely remove dirt from deep fins and may damage the fins.
An automotive air conditioning evaporator is designed, which adopts a removable heat dissipation mechanism, including a wave-shaped multi-layered flow tube and a movable heat dissipation mechanism. The heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation plate, a connecting column, a avoidance hole, a liquid leakage hole, a mounting plate, a mounting hole and a plug plate. These components enable effective heat exchange and heat dissipation of coolant, and facilitate cleaning.
Through the removable heat dissipation mechanism, better cooling effect and cleaning convenience are achieved, avoiding the risk of fin damage in traditional methods, while increasing the heat dissipation efficiency and improving the air quality in the car.
Smart Images

Figure CN222438231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air-conditioning evaporators, in particular to an automobile air-conditioning evaporator. Background Art
[0002] The automotive air conditioning system is an indispensable part of modern cars, providing a comfortable riding environment for drivers and passengers. The evaporator in the air conditioning system is one of the core components. Its main function is to reduce the temperature and remove moisture by absorbing the heat in the car, thereby cooling and dehumidifying. The working principle of the evaporator is to use low-pressure and low-temperature refrigerant to vaporize inside the evaporator. Through this process, the heat in the air is absorbed to achieve a cooling effect.
[0003] The evaporator is usually composed of aluminum fins and tubes. These fins provide a large area of heat exchange surface, making the heat exchange between air and refrigerant more efficient. However, during the use of the evaporator, the fins inside it are prone to accumulate dust, dirt and other particulate matter. These accumulations will gradually affect the heat exchange efficiency of the fins because they reduce the contact area between the air and the fin surface, thereby affecting the cooling effect of the entire air conditioning system. In addition, dust and dirt may also cause the growth of bacteria and mold, affecting the air quality in the car.
[0004] Due to the narrow spacing between fins and the complex shape design that is usually designed to improve heat exchange efficiency, it is difficult to thoroughly clean the dust and dirt between the fins using traditional cleaning methods. In daily maintenance, although the dust on the surface can be cleaned by blowing or using special cleaning agents, these methods often make it difficult to completely remove the dirt stuck deep in the fins, and the wrong cleaning method may also damage the fins.
[0005] Based on this, those skilled in the art have proposed an automobile air-conditioning evaporator. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automobile air-conditioning evaporator.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an automobile air-conditioning evaporator comprises an evaporator body, wherein a flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the evaporator body;
[0008] The guide tube is arranged in a wave shape and in multiple layers, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged symmetrically and equidistantly between the guide tube and the evaporator body;
[0009] The heat dissipation mechanism can be movably connected to the evaporator body, and the heat dissipation mechanism is used to realize heat exchange and heat dissipation for the guide pipe.
[0010] Through the above technical means, the guide pipe is used to transport the coolant, and the heat dissipation mechanism is used to exchange heat for the coolant, so that the coolant can be cooled better.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation plate, a connecting column and a position avoidance hole;
[0012] The heat dissipation plates are arranged equidistantly in a vertical structure, the connection columns are fixedly connected between the corresponding heat dissipation plates, and the avoidance holes are equidistantly opened on both sides of the heat dissipation plates.
[0013] Through the above technical means, the heat sink can increase the contact area as much as possible through the avoidance holes, thereby achieving a better cooling effect.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism further includes a liquid leakage hole, a mounting plate, a mounting hole and a plug plate;
[0015] The leakage holes are equidistantly arranged on the heat dissipation plate, one end of each connecting column extends to the outside of the evaporator body and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the mounting holes are equidistantly arranged on the mounting plate.
[0016] Through the above technical means, the entire heat dissipation mechanism can be pulled out from the evaporator body by pulling the mounting plate, thereby facilitating subsequent cleaning, and the heat dissipation mechanism can be fixed on the evaporator body through the mounting hole.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, through grooves are equidistantly provided on both sides of the evaporator body and located on the outside of the corresponding connecting columns, the plug plates are fixedly connected to the mounting plate and located on the outside of the connecting columns, and the plug plates are used in conjunction with the corresponding through grooves.
[0018] Through the above technical means, by inserting the plug plate into the through groove, the evaporator body can be sealed, so that the water stains formed by evaporation can flow out along the external pipe.
[0019] As a preferred implementation, the guide tube is made of copper, and the heat sink is made of aluminum.
[0020] Through the above technical means, copper and aluminum materials are both high-performance thermal conductive materials, suitable for use in heat exchange.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] The utility model can detach the heat dissipation mechanism from the evaporator body by arranging a detachable heat dissipation mechanism, so that the evaporator can be easily cleaned. At the same time, the heat exchange fins of the traditional triangular structure are replaced by the heat dissipation plate, and a plurality of leakage holes are opened in the heat dissipation plate to discharge the water droplets condensed by the water vapor, thereby increasing the heat dissipation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is an isometric view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is an isometric view of the flow guide tube of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is an isometric view of the heat dissipation structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is an isometric view of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model in an assembled state;
[0027] Figure 5 It is an isometric view of the heat dissipation plate of the present utility model.
[0028] Legend: 1. Evaporator body; 2. Draft tube; 3. Heat sink; 4. Connecting column; 5. Avoidance hole; 6. Leakage hole; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Plug plate; 10. Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Example
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides an automobile air-conditioning evaporator: comprising an evaporator body 1, the interior of the evaporator body 1 is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe 2;
[0033] The guide pipe 2 is arranged in a wave shape and is arranged in multiple layers, and a heat dissipation mechanism is symmetrically and equidistantly between the guide pipe 2 and the evaporator body 1;
[0034] The heat dissipation mechanism can be movably connected to the evaporator body 1, and the heat dissipation mechanism is used to realize heat exchange and heat dissipation for the guide tube 2;
[0035] In summary: the guide pipe 2 is used to transport the coolant, and the heat dissipation mechanism is used to exchange heat for the coolant, so that the coolant can be cooled better.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation plate 3, a connecting column 4 and a position avoidance hole 5;
[0037] The heat dissipation plates 3 are arranged equidistantly in a vertical structure, the connecting columns 4 are fixedly connected between the corresponding heat dissipation plates 3, and the avoidance holes 5 are equidistantly opened on both sides of the heat dissipation plates 3;
[0038] In summary: the heat sink 3 can increase the contact area as much as possible through the avoidance holes 5, thereby achieving a better cooling effect.
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the heat dissipation mechanism further includes a liquid leakage hole 6, a mounting plate 7, a mounting hole 8 and a plug plate 9;
[0040] The leakage holes 6 are equidistantly arranged on the heat dissipation plate 3, one end of the connecting column 4 extends to the outside of the evaporator body 1 and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7, and the mounting holes 8 are equidistantly arranged on the mounting plate 7;
[0041] In summary: the entire heat dissipation mechanism can be pulled out of the evaporator body 1 by pulling the mounting plate 7 , thereby facilitating subsequent cleaning, and the heat dissipation mechanism can be fixed on the evaporator body 1 through the mounting hole 8 .
[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, through grooves 10 are equidistantly provided on both sides of the evaporator body 1 and on the outside of the corresponding connecting column 4, and the plug plates 9 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7 and located on the outside of the connecting column 4, and the plug plates 9 are used in conjunction with the corresponding through grooves 10;
[0043] In summary, by inserting the plug plate 9 into the through groove 10, the evaporator body 1 can be sealed, so that the water stains formed by evaporation can flow out along the external pipe.
[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the guide tube 2 is made of copper, and the heat sink 3 is made of aluminum;
[0045] In summary: Copper and aluminum are both high-performance thermal conductive materials, suitable for use in heat exchange.
[0046] Working principle:
[0047] In actual use, first, the coolant can circulate through the guide tube 2, and the heat sink 3 can increase the contact area as much as possible through the avoidance hole 5, so as to achieve a better cooling effect, so as to ensure that the operation of the evaporator can be realized. In addition, the heat sink 3 on the evaporator can be removed, and the entire heat dissipation mechanism can be pulled out of the evaporator body 1 by pulling the mounting plate 7, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating subsequent cleaning, and the heat dissipation mechanism can be fixed on the evaporator body 1 through the mounting hole 8.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automobile air-conditioning evaporator, comprising an evaporator body (1), characterized in that: A flow guide pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the evaporator body (1); The flow guide pipe (2) is arranged in a wave shape and has multiple layers, and heat dissipation mechanisms are symmetrically and equidistantly arranged between the flow guide pipe (2) and the evaporator body (1); The heat dissipation mechanism can be movably connected to the evaporator body (1), and the heat dissipation mechanism is used to realize heat exchange and heat dissipation for the guide tube (2).
2. The automobile air-conditioning evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation plate (3), a connecting column (4) and a position avoidance hole (5); The heat dissipation plates (3) are arranged equidistantly in a vertical structure, the connection columns (4) are fixedly connected between the corresponding heat dissipation plates (3), and the avoidance holes (5) are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation plates (3).
3. The automobile air-conditioning evaporator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism further comprises a liquid leakage hole (6), a mounting plate (7), a mounting hole (8) and a plug plate (9); The leakage holes (6) are equidistantly arranged on the heat dissipation plate (3), one end of each of the connection columns (4) extends to the outside of the evaporator body (1) and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7), and the mounting holes (8) are equidistantly arranged on the mounting plate (7).
4. The automobile air-conditioning evaporator according to claim 3, characterized in that: Through grooves (10) are equidistantly provided on both sides of the evaporator body (1) and on the outside of the corresponding connecting column (4); the plug plates (9) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7) and are located on the outside of the connecting column (4); and the plug plates (9) are used in conjunction with the corresponding through grooves (10).
5. The automobile air-conditioning evaporator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide tube (2) is made of copper, and the heat sink (3) is made of aluminum.