Concrete quality detection equipment
By designing a concrete quality inspection equipment including clamping components, the problem of possible movement or deformation of concrete samples during the test is solved, stable clamping and uniform force loading of the samples are achieved, and the accuracy and reliability of the test are improved. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420811734.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Concrete samples may move or deform during the test, especially during tests such as compressive strength, which will cause excessive local stress to be damaged, affecting the accuracy of the test results.
A concrete quality inspection equipment is designed, including a clamping assembly, which achieves stable clamping and uniform force loading of the sample through the synergistic effect of the pressure plate, driving chain and movable rod. The clamping assembly consists of a lifting rod, a slide rail, a movable rod and a clamping plate to ensure that the sample is loaded by uniform force during the test.
Through the design of this equipment, stable clamping and uniform force loading of concrete samples are achieved, the accuracy and reliability of the test process are improved, the accuracy of the test results are ensured, and the inaccuracy of the test caused by sample movement or deformation is solved. Sexual problems.
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Figure CN222439273U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete quality detection, in particular to a concrete quality detection device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is one of the main materials commonly used in construction projects. Its quality directly affects the safety, durability and performance of the project. By testing the quality of concrete, we can ensure that the concrete used in the construction meets the design requirements and relevant standards, thereby ensuring the quality of the project.
[0003] First, representative samples need to be collected from the concrete construction site, usually from a concrete mixer truck or concrete pouring site. The collection of samples should comply with relevant standards and specifications, and ensure the representativeness and consistency of the samples. The collected concrete samples need to be prepared into test blocks, usually using a test block mold, filling the concrete sample into the mold, and then vibrating or vibrating it to make it dense and firm. The prepared test blocks need to be marked for subsequent testing.
[0004] Concrete samples may move or deform during the testing process, especially when conducting tests such as compressive strength. The samples need to be loaded with uniform force, which may cause excessive local stress in the samples and cause damage, affecting the accuracy of the test results. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We have proposed a concrete quality testing equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a concrete quality testing device, which has the beneficial effects of realizing stable clamping and uniform force loading of samples, improving the accuracy and reliability of the testing process, and solving the problem that the concrete samples mentioned in the above background technology may move or deform during the testing process, especially when conducting tests such as compressive strength, the samples need to be subjected to uniform force loading, which may cause excessive local stress in the samples and cause damage, thereby affecting the accuracy of the test results.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete quality testing device, comprising a base, a testing platform, and a pressure testing head, wherein the testing platform is installed on the base, a support frame is installed on the side of the testing platform, the support frame is installed on the base, a control rod for controlling the pressure testing head is installed on the support frame, the pressure testing head is installed on the end of the control rod, and a clamping assembly for clamping a sample is arranged in the testing platform.
[0007] As an optional scheme of a concrete quality detection equipment described in the utility model, wherein: the clamping assembly includes a control cavity opened in the detection platform, a fixed seat is installed in the control cavity, a lifting rod is installed on the fixed seat, a pressure plate is installed on the end of the lifting rod, a groove is opened on the detection platform, the pressure plate is inserted in the groove, a slide rail is arranged on the side of the fixed seat, a movable rod is installed on the slide rail, a movable groove is opened on the detection platform, the movable rod is inserted in the movable groove, and a clamping plate is installed on the end of the movable rod.
[0008] As an optional solution of the concrete quality detection equipment described in the utility model, the slide rail, the movable rod and the clamping plate are all arranged in two groups, and the two groups of the slide rail, the movable rod and the clamping plate are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed seat.
[0009] As an optional solution for the concrete quality inspection equipment described in the utility model, a pulley corresponding to the slide rail is installed at the bottom of the movable rod, the movable rod is installed on the slide rail through the pulley slideway, and a limit plate is installed at the end of the slide rail.
[0010] As an optional scheme of a concrete quality detection equipment described in the utility model, wherein: a first fixed hook is installed on the side of the pressure plate, a second fixed hook is installed on the side of the movable rod, a driving chain is connected between the first fixed hook and the second fixed hook, a through hole is opened on the limit plate, and the driving chain is fixedly connected to the second fixed hook through the through hole.
[0011] As an optional solution of the concrete quality detection equipment described in the utility model, wherein: the outer sleeve of the lifting rod is provided with a first spring, one end of the first spring is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the top of the fixing seat.
[0012] As an optional solution for a concrete quality detection device described in the utility model, a second spring is arranged on the side of the movable rod, one end of the second spring is connected to the side of the movable rod close to the inside of the control cavity, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the inner wall of the control cavity.
[0013] As an optional solution of the concrete quality detection equipment described in the utility model, wherein: an extension plate for fixing the clamping plate is transversely installed at the end of the movable rod, and the clamping plate is fixedly installed on the side of the movable rod close to the pressure plate.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The concrete quality testing equipment, through the design of the clamping assembly, enables the pressing plate to move downward and clamp the sample after the sample is placed on the testing table, and the second fixed hook drives the chain to synchronously move the movable rod, the movable rod moves to the sample position in the slide rail, and the clamping plate clamps the sample, thereby achieving stable clamping and uniform force loading of the sample, improving the accuracy and reliability of the test process, ensuring the accuracy of the test results, and solving the problem of sample movement or deformation that may occur in concrete sample testing.
[0016] 2. The concrete quality testing equipment, through the setting of the first spring and the second spring, can ensure that the clamping force of the clamping plate on the sample is evenly and stably distributed, and at the same time help the equipment to return to its original position after the clamping operation to maintain the normal operating state of the equipment. The setting of the extension plate further reinforces the fixed position of the clamping plate, so that the sliding or tilting of the clamping plate can be avoided, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main cutaway structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a partially cutaway structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 100, base; 110, support frame; 111, control rod; 120, groove; 130, movable groove; 200, test table; 210, pressure test head; 300, clamping assembly; 310, control chamber; 320, fixed seat; 321, lifting rod; 322, first spring; 330, pressure plate; 331, first fixed hook; 332, driving chain; 340, slide rail; 341, limit plate; 342, through hole; 350, movable rod; 351, pulley; 352, second fixed hook; 353, second spring; 360, clamping plate; 361, extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1: This embodiment is intended to help solve the problem that the concrete sample may move or deform during the test process, especially when conducting compressive strength tests, the sample needs to be subjected to uniform force loading, which may cause excessive local stress in the sample and cause damage, affecting the accuracy of the test results. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A concrete quality testing device includes a base 100, a testing platform 200, and a pressure testing head 210. The testing platform 200 is installed on the base 100. A support frame 110 is installed on the side of the testing platform 200. The support frame 110 is installed on the base 100. A control rod 111 for controlling the pressure testing head 210 is installed on the support frame 110. The pressure testing head 210 is installed at the end of the control rod 111. A clamping assembly 300 for clamping a sample is arranged in the testing platform 200.
[0024] The clamping assembly 300 includes a control chamber 310 opened in the testing platform 200, a fixed seat 320 is installed in the control chamber 310, a lifting rod 321 is installed on the fixed seat 320, a pressure plate 330 is installed at the end of the lifting rod 321, a groove 120 is opened on the testing platform 200, the pressure plate 330 is inserted into the groove 120, a slide rail 340 is set on the side of the fixed seat 320, a movable rod 350 is installed on the slide rail 340, a movable groove 130 is opened on the testing platform 200, the movable rod 350 is inserted into the movable groove 130, and a clamping plate 360 is installed at the end of the movable rod 350.
[0025] The slide rail 340, the movable rod 350 and the clamping plate 360 are all provided in two groups, and the two groups of the slide rail 340, the movable rod 350 and the clamping plate 360 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed seat 320. A pulley 351 corresponding to the slide rail 340 is installed at the bottom of the movable rod 350, and the movable rod 350 is installed on the slide rail 340 through the pulley 351 slideway, and a limit plate 341 is installed at the end of the slide rail 340.
[0026] A first fixing hook 331 is installed on the side of the pressure plate 330, and a second fixing hook 352 is installed on the side of the movable rod 350. A driving chain 332 is connected between the first fixing hook 331 and the second fixing hook 352. A through hole 342 is opened on the limiting plate 341, and the driving chain 332 is fixedly connected to the second fixing hook 352 through the through hole.
[0027] When testing a concrete sample, after the operator places the sample to be tested on the test table 200, gravity causes the pressing plate 330 to move downward, and at the same time, the second fixing hook 352 drives the chain 332 to move downward synchronously, pulling the movable rod 350 to move to the test sample position in the slide rail 340, and the clamping plate 360 clamps the sample. This design ensures that the sample is subjected to uniform force loading, avoiding the problem of accuracy of the test result caused by excessive local stress. The working principle of this clamping assembly 300 can effectively solve the problem of test inaccuracy that may be caused by sample movement or deformation, and improve the reliability and stability of the detection equipment.
[0028] In this embodiment: through the design of the clamping assembly 300, after the sample is placed on the test bench 200, the pressing plate 330 moves downward and clamps the sample, the second fixed hook 352 drives the chain 332 to synchronously move the movable rod 350, the movable rod 350 moves to the sample position in the slide rail 340, and the clamping plate 360 clamps the sample, thereby achieving stable clamping and uniform force loading of the sample, improving the accuracy and reliability of the test process, ensuring the accuracy of the test results, and solving the problem of sample movement or deformation that may occur in concrete sample testing.
[0029] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is intended to facilitate solving the problem that the movable rod 350 may be unstable when restoring its position during operation. This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 .
[0030] The lifting rod 321 is provided with a first spring 322, one end of the first spring 322 is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 330, and the other end of the first spring 322 is connected to the top of the fixing seat 320. The side of the movable rod 350 is provided with a second spring 353, one end of the second spring 353 is connected to the side of the movable rod 350 close to the inside of the control chamber 310, and the other end of the second spring 353 is connected to the inner wall of the control chamber 310.
[0031] The first spring 322 is connected between the bottom of the pressing plate 330 and the fixing seat 320. When the pressing plate 330 moves downward to clamp the sample, the first spring 322 provides a certain elastic support to help maintain stability and uniformity during the clamping process. At the same time, the first spring 322 also has the ability to recover, that is, it can help the pressing plate 330 return to its original position after the clamping is completed.
[0032] The second spring 353 is connected to the movable rod 350 and the inner wall of the control chamber 310. It provides elastic support during the clamping process to ensure that the clamping force of the clamping plate 360 on the sample is uniform and stable. After the clamping is completed, the second spring 353 can assist the movable rod 350 to return to its original position to maintain the normal operation of the device.
[0033] An extension plate 361 for fixing the clamping plate 360 is installed transversely at the end of the movable rod 350, and the clamping plate 360 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable rod 350 close to the pressure plate 330. The clamping plate 360 can clamp the sample more stably to ensure the uniform distribution and stability of the clamping force. At the same time, the fixed position of the clamping plate 360 also helps to improve the accuracy and reliability of the equipment during the test process, avoiding the situation where the clamping plate 360 slides or tilts, which may cause errors in the test results.
[0034] In this embodiment: by setting the first spring 322 and the second spring 353, it is ensured that the clamping force of the clamping plate 360 on the sample is evenly distributed and stable, and at the same time helps the device to return to its original position after the clamping operation and maintain the normal operating state of the device. The setting of the extension plate 361 further reinforces the fixed position of the clamping plate 360, so that the sliding or tilting of the clamping plate 360 can be avoided, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the test.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete quality testing device, comprising a base (100), a testing platform (200), and a pressure testing head (210), characterized in that: The detection platform (200) is mounted on the base (100); a support frame (110) is mounted on the side of the detection platform (200); the support frame (110) is mounted on the base (100); a control rod (111) for controlling the pressure detection head (210) is mounted on the support frame (110); the pressure detection head (210) is mounted on the end of the control rod (111); and a clamping assembly (300) for clamping a sample is arranged in the detection platform (200).
2. A concrete quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (300) comprises a control chamber (310) provided in the detection platform (200), a fixed seat (320) being installed in the control chamber (310), a lifting rod (321) being installed on the fixed seat (320), a pressing plate (330) being installed at the end of the lifting rod (321), a groove (120) being provided on the detection platform (200), the pressing plate (330) being inserted into the groove (120), a slide rail (340) being provided on the side of the fixed seat (320), a movable rod (350) being installed on the slide rail (340), a movable groove (130) being provided on the detection platform (200), the movable rod (350) being inserted into the movable groove (130), and a clamping plate (360) being installed at the end of the movable rod (350).
3. A concrete quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide rail (340), the movable rod (350) and the clamping plate (360) are all arranged in two groups, and the two groups of the slide rail (340), the movable rod (350) and the clamping plate (360) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing seat (320).
4. A concrete quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pulley (351) corresponding to the slide rail (340) is installed at the bottom of the movable rod (350); the movable rod (350) is installed on the slide rail (340) via the slideway of the pulley (351); and a limit plate (341) is installed at the end of the slide rail (340).
5. A concrete quality detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first fixing hook (331) is installed on the side of the pressure plate (330), and a second fixing hook (352) is installed on the side of the movable rod (350). A driving chain (332) is connected between the first fixing hook (331) and the second fixing hook (352). A through hole (342) is opened on the limiting plate (341), and the driving chain (332) is fixedly connected to the second fixing hook (352) through the through hole (342).
6. A concrete quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting rod (321) is provided with a first spring (322) on its outer sleeve, one end of the first spring (322) is connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (330), and the other end of the first spring (322) is connected to the top of the fixing seat (320).
7. A concrete quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring (353) is provided on the side of the movable rod (350), one end of the second spring (353) is connected to the side of the movable rod (350) close to the inside of the control chamber (310), and the other end of the second spring (353) is connected to the inner wall of the control chamber (310).
8. A concrete quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension plate (361) for fixing the clamping plate (360) is transversely mounted on the end of the movable rod (350), and the clamping plate (360) is fixedly mounted on a side of the movable rod (350) close to the pressing plate (330).