Leading-out terminal of battery
By designing a movable battery lead terminal, the design of the rotating shaft and the connecting mating part is solved, and the problem of easy loss and damage of the terminal cover is achieved, and the convenience of normal use and operation of the electrical connection part is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420871929.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The lead-out terminal cover on the existing battery pack is easily lost or damaged by pressure, resulting in the electrical connection being unable to be used normally.
A movable battery lead-out terminal is designed, and the terminal cover is connected to the connecting fitting part of the terminal body through a rotating shaft, so as to be opened or closed without leaving the terminal body, avoiding loss and pressure damage.
It effectively avoids loss of terminal cover and pressure damage, ensures that the electrical connection can be used normally when needed, and improves the convenience and safety of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222440784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a lead-out terminal of a battery. Background Art
[0002] As a power source, battery packs are used in more and more fields, such as new energy vehicles, cruise ships, yachts, etc. Lead terminals are required on battery modules, battery packs, etc., and the internal batteries are connected to charging devices or electrical equipment through lead terminals and copper bars. The battery lead terminals include a terminal body and a terminal cover. The terminal cover can cover the electrical connection part on the terminal body to protect the electrical connection part. When it is necessary to connect a charging device or electrical equipment through the lead terminal, the terminal cover needs to be opened to expose the electrical connection part before electrical connection can be made.
[0003] In the prior art, the terminal cover and the terminal body of the lead-out terminal on the battery pack are detachably connected by a buckle. When the electrical connection part is to be electrically connected to the charging device or the power-consuming device, the terminal cover needs to be removed to separate the terminal cover and the terminal body. The terminal cover is easy to lose. The terminal cover is usually thin and light. When workers are wiring or removing the lead-out terminals, the terminal cover placed aside is easy to be lost or accidentally stepped on, resulting in deformation and damage.
[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a lead-out terminal of a battery.
[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present application aims to provide a lead-out terminal of a battery, comprising:
[0008] A terminal body, the terminal body comprising a terminal body and an electrical connection portion and a connection matching portion arranged on the terminal body;
[0009] A terminal cover, the terminal cover comprising a cover body and a connecting portion connected to the cover body, the connecting portion being movably connected to the connecting mating portion;
[0010] The terminal cover has a closed state and an open state. In the closed state, the terminal cover covers the electrical connection portion. In the open state, the electrical connection portion is exposed to the terminal body and the terminal cover.
[0011] Optionally, the connection fitting portion includes a shaft groove;
[0012] The connecting portion includes a rotating shaft;
[0013] The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft groove.
[0014] Optionally, the connection fitting portion includes a mounting groove communicating with the rotating shaft groove;
[0015] The width of the mounting groove is smaller than the cross-sectional diameter of the rotating shaft;
[0016] During the process of inserting the rotating shaft into the rotating shaft groove, the connecting and matching portion is deformed and the installation groove is expanded;
[0017] When the rotating shaft is completely accommodated in the rotating shaft groove, the connecting fitting portion recovers its deformation and the rotating shaft is confined in the rotating shaft groove.
[0018] Optionally, the connection matching portion includes a first extension plate and an arc-shaped connection body arranged on the first extension plate;
[0019] The first extension plate is connected to the terminal body;
[0020] The arc-shaped connecting body is connected to the first extension plate;
[0021] The rotating shaft groove and the mounting groove are formed between the arc-shaped connecting body and the first extending plate.
[0022] Optionally, the connecting and fitting portion includes two arc-shaped connecting bodies;
[0023] The two arc-shaped connectors are arranged at intervals;
[0024] The connecting portion includes a connecting body connecting the rotating shaft and the cover body;
[0025] The connecting body is located between the two arc-shaped connecting bodies, and the shaft sections of the rotating shaft located on both sides of the connecting body are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft grooves of the two arc-shaped connecting bodies respectively.
[0026] Optionally, the connecting body includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged at intervals, and each of the reinforcing ribs is connected to the rotating shaft and the cover body.
[0027] Optionally, the terminal body comprises a snap-fit seat, and the snap-fit seat is connected to a side of the terminal body facing away from the connection fitting portion;
[0028] The terminal cover comprises a clamping seat connected to a side of the cover body away from the connecting portion;
[0029] In the closed state, the clamping seat and the clamping fitting seat are clamped and fixed.
[0030] Optionally, the snap-fit seat includes a second extension plate and a snap protrusion;
[0031] The second extension plate is connected to the terminal body, and the clamping protrusion is arranged on the second extension plate;
[0032] The card holder has a card hole;
[0033] In the closed state, the latching protrusion is latched in the latching hole.
[0034] Optionally, a recessed portion is provided on the second extension plate, and the clamping protrusion is located in the recessed portion;
[0035] In the closed state, the card seat is embedded in the recessed portion.
[0036] Optionally, in the closed state, there is a gap between the terminal cover and the terminal body to avoid the copper busbar.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0038] The terminal cover and the terminal body of the lead-out terminal of the battery provided in the present application are movably connected. When the terminal cover needs to be opened to expose the electrical connection part, it is only necessary to move the terminal cover without separating the terminal cover from the terminal body. This avoids the problem of the terminal cover being lost and can also minimize the damage to the terminal cover caused by pressure.
[0039] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] The accompanying drawings are part of this application and are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the utility model. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0041] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lead-out terminal of a battery provided in an embodiment of the present application in one direction is shown;
[0042] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lead-out terminal of the battery provided in an embodiment of the present application in another direction is shown;
[0043] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a terminal cover of a lead-out terminal of a battery provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0044] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the lead-out terminal of the battery provided in an embodiment of the present application after the terminal cover is removed is shown.
[0045] In the figure: terminal body 1, terminal body 11, electrical connection part 12, connection matching part 13, first extension plate 131, arc-shaped connector 132, shaft groove 134, mounting groove 135, snap-fit seat 14, second extension plate 141, snap-fit protrusion 142, recessed part 143, terminal cover 2, cover body 21, connection part 22, shaft 221, reinforcing rib 222, snap-fit seat 23, snap-fit hole 231.
[0046] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0050] See also Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a lead-out terminal of a battery, comprising a terminal body 1 and a terminal cover 2. The terminal body 1 comprises a terminal body 11 and an electrical connection portion 12 and a connection matching portion 13 arranged on the terminal body 11. The terminal cover 2 comprises a cover body 21 and a connection portion 22 connected to the cover body 21, and the connection portion 22 is movably connected to the connection matching portion 13. The terminal cover 2 has a closed state and an open state. In the closed state, the terminal cover 2 covers the electrical connection portion 12, and in the open state, the electrical connection portion 12 is exposed to the terminal body 1 and the terminal cover 2. The terminal cover 2 and the terminal body 1 of the lead-out terminal of the battery of the present application are movably connected. When the terminal cover 2 needs to be opened to expose the electrical connection portion 12, it is only necessary to move the terminal cover 2, and the terminal cover 2 does not need to be separated from the terminal body 1. In this way, the problem of the terminal cover 2 being lost is avoided, and the terminal cover 2 can also be avoided to the greatest extent from being damaged by pressure.
[0051] In a possible implementation, the connection fitting portion 13 includes a shaft slot 134, and the connection portion 22 includes a shaft 221, which is rotatably connected to the shaft slot 134. When the terminal cover 2 needs to be opened to expose the electrical connection portion 12, the terminal cover 2 only needs to be rotated.
[0052] In a possible implementation, the connection fitting portion 13 includes a mounting groove 135 connected to the shaft groove 134, and the width of the mounting groove 135 is smaller than the cross-sectional diameter of the shaft 221. During the process of inserting the shaft 221 into the shaft groove 134, the connection fitting portion 13 is deformed, and the mounting groove 135 is stretched open. When the shaft 221 is completely accommodated in the shaft groove 134, the connection fitting portion 13 recovers its deformation, and the shaft 221 is confined in the shaft groove 134. The mounting groove 135 and the shaft groove 134 are matched to facilitate the installation of the shaft 221 into the shaft groove 134, and the shaft 221 can be stably placed in the shaft groove 134 and is not easy to fall out.
[0053] In a possible implementation, the connection fitting portion 13 includes a first extension plate 131 and an arc-shaped connector 132 disposed on the first extension plate 131. The first extension plate 131 is connected to the terminal body 11, and the arc-shaped connector 132 is connected to the first extension plate 131. The shaft groove 134 and the mounting groove 135 are formed between the arc-shaped connector 132 and the first extension plate 131. The first extension plate 131 extends in the direction of the threaded hole of the electrical connection portion 12, and the arc-shaped connector 132 is disposed on a side of the first extension plate 131 away from the terminal body 1. When the terminal cover 2 is in a closed state, the terminal body 11 and the terminal cover 2 enclose a cavity, and the cavity needs to accommodate the connection fitting portion 13, the connecting copper bar and the fasteners, etc., so the cavity needs a certain height. The provision of the first extension plate 131 increases the height of the terminal body 1, thereby ensuring the height of the cavity.
[0054] In a possible implementation, the connection matching portion 13 includes two arc-shaped connectors 132, and the two arc-shaped connectors 132 are arranged at intervals. The connection portion 22 includes a connector connecting the rotating shaft 221 and the cover body 21, and the connector is located between the two arc-shaped connectors 132, and the shaft sections of the rotating shaft 221 located on both sides of the connector are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft grooves 134 of the two arc-shaped connectors 132. When the terminal cover 2 is rotated to open, space needs to be reserved between the two arc-shaped connectors 132 for the connector. Therefore, the arc-shaped connector 132 is arranged as two interval sections to cooperate with the rotating shaft 221 at both ends, so that the terminal cover 2 can be opened and closed more smoothly.
[0055] In a possible implementation, the connector includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs 222 arranged at intervals, and each of the reinforcing ribs 222 is connected to the rotating shaft 221 and the cover body 21. The plurality of reinforcing ribs 222 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rotating shaft 221. The structure with the plurality of reinforcing ribs 222 has high strength, and the connection points are not easily damaged, thereby improving the connection firmness between the terminal cover 2 and the terminal body 1.
[0056] In a possible implementation, the terminal body 1 includes a snap-fit seat 14, which is connected to the side of the terminal body 11 away from the connection fitting portion 13. The terminal cover 2 includes a snap-fit seat 23, which is connected to the side of the cover body 21 away from the connection portion 22. In the closed state, the snap-fit seat 23 and the snap-fit seat 14 are snap-fitted and fixed. The snap-fit seat 14 cooperates with the snap-fit seat 23 to ensure that the terminal cover 2 is stable when closed, and makes it convenient to open the terminal cover 2 when it is needed.
[0057] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the snap-fit seat 14 includes a second extension plate 141 and a snap-fit protrusion 142, the second extension plate 141 is connected to the terminal body 11, the snap-fit protrusion 142 is arranged on the second extension plate 141, and the snap-fit seat 23 has a snap-fit hole 231. In the closed state, the snap-fit protrusion 142 is snapped into the snap-fit hole 231. When the terminal cover 2 needs to be switched from the closed state to the open state, the outer edge of the snap-fit seat 23 can be moved outward to disengage the snap-fit protrusion 142 from the snap-fit hole 231, and then the terminal cover 2 is rotated so that the snap-fit hole 231 can be smoothly moved away from the snap-fit protrusion 142.
[0058] In a possible implementation, a recessed portion 143 is provided on the second extension plate 141, and the locking protrusion 142 is located in the recessed portion 143. In the closed state, the clamping seat 23 is embedded in the recessed portion 143. In this way, when the terminal cover 2 is in the closed state, the outer surface of the clamping seat 23 can be smoothly connected to the peripheral side structural surface where the recessed portion 143 is provided on the terminal body 11, and the clamping seat 23 does not protrude from the structural surface, so the clamping seat 23 is not easily subjected to external force to cause the terminal cover 2 to be opened by mistake or damaged.
[0059] In the closed state, there is a gap between the terminal cover 2 and the terminal body 11 to avoid the copper bar. Copper bars extend into both sides of the lead-out terminal to connect to the electrical connection part. The setting of the gap prevents the terminal cover 2 from interfering with the copper bar in the closed state, so that the copper bar can be smoothly connected to the electrical connection part 12 in the terminal body 11. The electrical connection part 12 can be a metal cylinder with a threaded groove in the middle. The copper bar can cover the notch of the threaded groove, and one end of the bolt can pass through the copper bar and connect to the threaded groove.
[0060] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modify the technical content suggested above into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the utility model still falls within the scope of the solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A lead-out terminal of a battery, characterized in that: include: A terminal body, the terminal body comprising a terminal body and an electrical connection portion and a connection matching portion arranged on the terminal body; A terminal cover, the terminal cover comprising a cover body and a connecting portion connected to the cover body, the connecting portion being movably connected to the connecting mating portion; The terminal cover has a closed state and an open state. In the closed state, the terminal cover covers the electrical connection portion. In the open state, the electrical connection portion is exposed to the terminal body and the terminal cover.
2. The lead-out terminal of a battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting and fitting portion includes a rotating shaft groove; The connecting portion includes a rotating shaft; The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft groove.
3. The lead-out terminal of a battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting and matching portion includes a mounting groove communicating with the rotating shaft groove; The width of the mounting groove is smaller than the cross-sectional diameter of the rotating shaft; During the process of inserting the rotating shaft into the rotating shaft groove, the connecting and matching portion is deformed and the installation groove is expanded; When the rotating shaft is completely accommodated in the rotating shaft groove, the connecting fitting portion recovers its deformation and the rotating shaft is confined in the rotating shaft groove.
4. The lead-out terminal of a battery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting and matching portion includes a first extension plate and an arc-shaped connecting body arranged on the first extension plate; The first extension plate is connected to the terminal body; The arc-shaped connecting body is connected to the first extension plate; The rotating shaft groove and the mounting groove are formed between the arc-shaped connecting body and the first extending plate.
5. The lead-out terminal of a battery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting and matching portion includes two arc-shaped connecting bodies; The two arc-shaped connectors are arranged at intervals; The connecting portion includes a connecting body connecting the rotating shaft and the cover body; The connecting body is located between the two arc-shaped connecting bodies, and the shaft sections of the rotating shaft located on both sides of the connecting body are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft grooves of the two arc-shaped connecting bodies respectively.
6. The lead-out terminal of a battery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting body includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged at intervals, and each of the reinforcing ribs is connected to the rotating shaft and the cover body.
7. The lead-out terminal of a battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal body comprises a snap-fit seat, and the snap-fit seat is connected to a side of the terminal body away from the connection fitting portion; The terminal cover comprises a clamping seat connected to a side of the cover body away from the connecting portion; In the closed state, the clamping seat and the clamping fitting seat are clamped and fixed.
8. The lead-out terminal of a battery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The snap-fit seat includes a second extension plate and a snap protrusion; The second extension plate is connected to the terminal body, and the clamping protrusion is arranged on the second extension plate; The card holder has a card hole; In the closed state, the latching protrusion is latched in the latching hole.
9. The lead-out terminal of a battery according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second extension plate is provided with a recessed portion, and the clamping protrusion is located in the recessed portion; In the closed state, the card seat is embedded in the recessed portion.
10. The lead-out terminal of a battery according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: In the closed state, a gap is provided between the terminal cover and the terminal body to avoid the copper busbar.