Combined shrimp culture pond
By designing a combined shrimp farming pond, the combination of the transfer-pooled shrimp pipe and slow flow pipe can achieve simultaneous migration of shrimp seedlings and water, solving the problems of loss and time-consuming and labor-intensive during the migration of shrimp seedlings, and achieving a fast and safe shrimp Seedling migration and water quality control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421248668.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, shrimp seedlings have a lot of losses during migration and are time-consuming and labor-intensive. Although the existing pumping and drainage forms reduce losses, excessive water flow will also affect the shrimp seedlings.
A combined shrimp farming pond was designed, including a small shrimp pond, a medium shrimp pond and a large shrimp pond. Through the combination of the shrimp pipe and slow flow pipe, the shrimp seedlings and water can be migrated simultaneously, reducing the water flow rate and protecting shrimp. Seedling.
It achieves rapid and safe migration of shrimp seedlings, reduces shrimp seedlings losses, saves time and effort, and is suitable for the step breeding needs of shrimps.
Smart Images
Figure CN222442779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, and in particular relates to a combined shrimp culture pond. Background Art
[0002] Shrimp is a common aquatic product on the table. Shrimp meat is rich in protein and essential trace elements such as zinc, iodine, and selenium, which are beneficial to human health. Shrimp meat is firm and delicious, and easy to cook, so it is widely loved by people. Artificially cultivated shrimp has always been the main source of shrimp meat. In the process of shrimp farming, the shrimp fry needs to be raised to a certain size, and then the shrimp fry is moved to a larger breeding pond for further breeding. Shrimp fry migration can be used to carry out corresponding differentiated breeding for shrimps of different ages, which is beneficial to water quality control, feeding, and disease treatment. In the entire shrimp farming process, the shrimp fry is generally migrated two or three times before it can be grown into shrimp that can be put on the market. Shrimp migration is generally carried out in the form of artificial fishing. After artificial fishing, the shrimp fry is migrated to a new shrimp pond. The shrimp fry loss during fishing and migration is high, and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Some existing farmers transfer water and shrimp fry together by pumping and draining water. Although the shrimp fry does not come out of the water, the loss of shrimp fry is reduced to a certain extent, and it saves time and effort, but excessive water flow will also affect the shrimp fry. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a combined shrimp culture pond to solve the problems of more shrimp seed loss and time-consuming and labor-intensive shrimp seed migration in the prior art. The utility model device can quickly migrate shrimp seed, reduce shrimp seed loss, save time and labor, and is conducive to shrimp breeding.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A combined shrimp pond comprises a small shrimp pond; a medium shrimp pond I and a large shrimp pond I are arranged in sequence on one side of the small shrimp pond; a medium shrimp pond II and a large shrimp pond II are arranged in sequence on the other side of the small shrimp pond; a drainage ditch I is arranged between the small shrimp pond and the medium shrimp pond I; a drainage ditch II is arranged between the medium shrimp pond I and the large shrimp pond I; a drainage ditch III is arranged between the medium shrimp pond II and the large shrimp pond II; a sewage pipe and two groups of transfer shrimp drain pipes are connected to the bottom of the small shrimp pond; the sewage pipe of the small shrimp pond is connected to the drainage ditch I; the transfer shrimp drain pipes of the small shrimp pond are divided into The middle shrimp pond Ⅰ and the middle shrimp pond Ⅱ are respectively connected; the bottoms of the middle shrimp pond Ⅰ and the middle shrimp pond Ⅱ are also connected with a sewage pipe and a group of transfer pond and shrimp discharge pipes; the sewage pipes of the middle shrimp pond Ⅰ and the middle shrimp pond Ⅱ are respectively connected to the drainage ditch Ⅱ and the drainage ditch Ⅲ; the transfer pond and shrimp discharge pipes of the middle shrimp pond Ⅰ and the middle shrimp pond Ⅱ are respectively connected to the large shrimp pond Ⅰ and the large shrimp pond Ⅱ; the bottoms of the large shrimp pond Ⅰ and the large shrimp pond Ⅱ are also connected with a sewage pipe; the sewage pipes of the large shrimp pond Ⅰ and the large shrimp pond Ⅱ are respectively connected to the drainage ditch Ⅱ and the drainage ditch Ⅲ; each group of the transfer pond and shrimp discharge pipes are connected with a slow flow pipe.
[0006] The small shrimp pond is used to raise shrimp fry in the smallest state; the sewage pipe of the small shrimp pond is used to discharge feces, residual feed and other debris in the pond into drainage ditch I; the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe of the small shrimp pond is used to discharge the shrimp fry in the pond together with water into the medium shrimp pond I and the medium shrimp pond II; similarly, the sewage pipes of the medium shrimp pond I, the medium shrimp pond II, the large shrimp pond I and the large shrimp pond II are also used to discharge feces, residual feed and other debris in the pond into the corresponding sewage pipes, thereby ensuring good water quality in the pond; the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipes in the medium shrimp pond I and the medium shrimp pond II are used to discharge the shrimp fry in the pond together with water into the corresponding large shrimp pond I and the large shrimp pond II; the slow flow pipe can inject water into the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe with different water flow in the pipe, reduce the water flow rate in the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe, make the water flow in the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe moderate, and avoid the shrimp fry from being impacted by excessive water flow and colliding with the pipe wall or colliding with each other to cause damage.
[0007] As a further technical improvement, the small shrimp pond has the highest horizontal position, the medium shrimp pond I and the medium shrimp pond II are at the same level and both are lower than the small shrimp pond; the large shrimp pond I and the large shrimp pond II are at the same level and both are lower than the medium shrimp pond I and the medium shrimp pond II. This design enables the small shrimp pond to be lowered in turn to the shrimp ponds on both sides, which is conducive to the water flow driving the shrimp fry to migrate through the transfer pond and shrimp pipe, without the need for a water pump, and allows the shrimp fry to be transferred in a moderate water flow.
[0008] As a further technical improvement, one end of each group of the slow-flow pipes is connected to the same water source as the corresponding transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe, and the other end is divided into an upper branch pipe and a lower branch pipe; the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe are respectively introduced into the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe from the opposite sides of the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe. One end of each group of the slow-flow pipes is connected to the same water source as the corresponding transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe, that is, the inlet of the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe is introduced into the shrimp pond led out of the corresponding transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe, thereby ensuring that the water entering the next shrimp pond will not affect the water temperature, water quality, etc.; the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe are respectively introduced into the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe from the opposite sides of the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe, so that the water flow in the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe can be reduced from both sides to protect the shrimp fry from being injured.
[0009] As a further technical improvement, the connecting parts of the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe with the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe are all provided with a filter screen, which is used to isolate the shrimp fry and prevent the shrimp fry from entering the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe.
[0010] As a further technical improvement, the upper end of the sewage pipe is divided into two groups of sewage inlets. The two groups of sewage inlets can reduce the inlet diameter of the sewage pipe while ensuring that the sewage discharge volume remains unchanged, thereby reducing the vortex formed by water entering the sewage pipe and protecting the shrimp fry.
[0011] As a further technical improvement, an end cap is provided on the top of the transfer pond shrimp discharge tube, which can close the transfer pond shrimp discharge tube when no shrimp fry are transferred.
[0012] As a further technical improvement, a valve is provided on the slow flow pipe; a water pump is connected to the slow flow pipe; and a filter is provided at the inlet of the slow flow pipe. The valve can control the amount of water entering the slow flow pipe, thereby controlling the degree of intervention to slow down the water flow in the rotation pond shrimp discharge pipe.
[0013] As a further technical improvement, the bottoms of the small shrimp pond, medium shrimp pond I, large shrimp pond I, medium shrimp pond II and large shrimp pond II are all provided with grooves; the sewage pipe and the transfer pond shrimp pipe are both passed into the corresponding grooves and then bent out.
[0014] As a further technical improvement, the side walls of the small shrimp pond, the medium shrimp pond I, the large shrimp pond I, the medium shrimp pond II and the large shrimp pond II are all inclined downward. Such a design allows the shrimp fry to suspend on the pond wall, while also allowing excrement and other debris to flow downward and collect at the bottom of the pond.
[0015] The method of using the above-mentioned combined shrimp pond is as follows:
[0016] During use, the shrimp fry in the smallest state are raised in the small shrimp pond. When the shrimp fry reaches a certain size, they need to be transferred for breeding; at this time, the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe is opened, and the shrimp fry together with the water enter the medium shrimp pond I and the medium shrimp pond II from the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe; at the same time, the slow flow pipe is opened, and the water enters the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe from the slow flow pipe, so that the water flow speed in the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe is reduced, thereby protecting the shrimp fry from being damaged by the impact of excessive water flow, and avoiding the shrimp fry from colliding with each other or colliding with the pipe wall to cause damage; when the shrimp fry are raised to a certain size in the medium shrimp pond I and the medium shrimp pond II, the shrimp fry are transferred to the large shrimp pond I and the large shrimp pond II in the above manner for continued breeding; during the breeding process, the feces, feed residues and other debris accumulated inside each pond are discharged into the corresponding drainage ditch through the sewage pipe, and then discharged or purified and filtered.
[0017] The technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The medium shrimp pond I, large shrimp pond I, medium shrimp pond II and large shrimp pond II of the device are distributed in steps on both sides of the small shrimp pond, and the water flow in the pond and the shrimp fry are transferred to the pond at the same time through the pond transfer and shrimp discharge pipe. There is no need for manual fishing or pumping, which makes the migration of shrimp fry simple and convenient, protects the health of shrimp fry and reduces losses.
[0019] 2. The slow-flow pipe of this device can introduce water flow in different directions into the rotating pond shrimp discharge pipe, thereby slowing down the flow rate of the water flow in the rotating pond shrimp discharge pipe, reducing the damage caused by the shrimp fry being impacted by the water flow and colliding with each other and hitting the pipe wall, further protecting the shrimp fry and reducing damage.
[0020] 3. The sewage pipe of the device is provided with two sets of sewage inlets, which can reduce the vortex generated when water enters the sewage pipe and avoid the harm caused by the shrimp fry being sucked in. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structural diagram of this device.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shrimp pond.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the shrimp discharge pipe and the slow-flow pipe in the rotating pond.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter inside the shrimp pipe in the rotating pond.
[0026] Figure markings: 1-small shrimp pond, 2-medium shrimp pond I, 3-large shrimp pond I, 4-medium shrimp pond II, 5-large shrimp pond II, 6-drain pipe, 7-pond transfer shrimp pipe, 8-drain ditch I, 9-drain ditch II, 10-drain ditch III, 11-groove, 12-drain inlet, 13-end cover, 14-slow flow pipe, 15-upper branch pipe, 16-lower branch pipe, 17-filter, 18-valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a combined shrimp pond comprises a small shrimp pond 1; a medium shrimp pond Ⅰ2 and a large shrimp pond Ⅰ3 are arranged in sequence on one side of the small shrimp pond 1; a medium shrimp pond Ⅱ4 and a large shrimp pond Ⅱ5 are arranged in sequence on the other side of the small shrimp pond 1; a drainage ditch Ⅰ8 is arranged between the small shrimp pond 1 and the medium shrimp pond Ⅰ2; a drainage ditch Ⅱ9 is arranged between the medium shrimp pond Ⅰ2 and the large shrimp pond Ⅰ3; a drainage ditch Ⅲ10 is arranged between the medium shrimp pond Ⅱ4 and the large shrimp pond Ⅱ5; a sewage pipe 6 and two groups of transfer and shrimp drainage pipes 7 are connected to the bottom of the small shrimp pond 1; the sewage pipe 6 of the small shrimp pond 1 is connected to the drainage ditch Ⅰ8; the transfer and shrimp drainage pipes 7 of the small shrimp pond 1 are divided into The middle shrimp pond Ⅰ2 and the middle shrimp pond Ⅱ4 are respectively connected; the bottoms of the middle shrimp pond Ⅰ2 and the middle shrimp pond Ⅱ4 are also connected with a sewage pipe 6 and a group of rotation pool shrimp discharge pipes 7; the sewage pipes 6 of the middle shrimp pond Ⅰ2 and the middle shrimp pond Ⅱ4 are respectively connected to the drainage ditch Ⅱ9 and the drainage ditch Ⅲ10; the rotation pool shrimp discharge pipes 7 of the middle shrimp pond Ⅰ2 and the middle shrimp pond Ⅱ4 are respectively connected to the large shrimp pond Ⅰ3 and the large shrimp pond Ⅱ5; the bottoms of the large shrimp pond Ⅰ3 and the large shrimp pond Ⅱ5 are also connected with a sewage pipe 6; the sewage pipes 6 of the large shrimp pond Ⅰ3 and the large shrimp pond Ⅱ5 are respectively connected to the drainage ditch Ⅱ9 and the drainage ditch Ⅲ10; each group of the rotation pool shrimp discharge pipes 7 is connected with a slow flow pipe 14.
[0030] The small shrimp pond 1 has the highest horizontal position, the medium shrimp pond Ⅰ2 and the medium shrimp pond Ⅱ4 have the same horizontal position and are both lower than the small shrimp pond 1; the large shrimp pond Ⅰ3 and the large shrimp pond Ⅱ5 have the same horizontal position and are both lower than the medium shrimp pond Ⅰ2 and the medium shrimp pond Ⅱ4.
[0031] One end of each group of the slow-flow pipes 14 is connected to the same water source as the corresponding pond transfer and shrimp discharge pipe 7, and the other end is divided into an upper branch pipe 15 and a lower branch pipe 16; the upper branch pipe 15 and the lower branch pipe 16 are respectively connected to the pond transfer and shrimp discharge pipe 7 from opposite sides of the pond transfer and shrimp discharge pipe 7.
[0032] The communicating parts of the upper branch pipe 15 and the lower branch pipe 16 with the rotation pond shrimp discharge pipe 7 are all provided with a filter screen 17 .
[0033] The upper end of the sewage pipe 6 is divided into two groups of sewage inlets 12 .
[0034] An end cap 13 is provided on the top of the rotating pond shrimp discharge tube 7.
[0035] The slow flow pipe 14 is provided with a valve 18 ; the slow flow pipe 14 is connected with a water pump; and a filter is provided at the inlet of the slow flow pipe 14 .
[0036] The method of using the utility model is as follows:
[0037] During use, the shrimp fry in the smallest state is raised in the small shrimp pond 1. When the shrimp fry reaches a certain size, it needs to be transferred for breeding; at this time, the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe 7 is opened, and the shrimp fry together with water enter the medium shrimp pond Ⅰ2 and the medium shrimp pond Ⅱ4 from the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe 7; at the same time, the slow flow pipe 14 is opened, and water enters the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe 7 from the slow flow pipe 14, so that the water flow speed in the transfer pond shrimp discharge pipe 7 is reduced, thereby protecting the shrimp fry from being damaged by the impact of excessive water flow, and avoiding the shrimp fry from colliding with each other or colliding with the pipe wall to cause damage; when the shrimp fry are raised to a certain size in the medium shrimp pond Ⅰ2 and the medium shrimp pond Ⅱ4, the shrimp fry are transferred to the large shrimp pond Ⅰ3 and the large shrimp pond Ⅱ5 for continued breeding in the above manner; during the breeding process, the feces, feed residues and other debris accumulated inside each pond body are discharged into the corresponding drainage ditch through the sewage pipe 6, and then discharged or purified and filtered.
[0038] Embodiment 2:
[0039] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the bottoms of the small shrimp pond 1, the medium shrimp pond Ⅰ2, the large shrimp pond Ⅰ3, the medium shrimp pond Ⅱ4 and the large shrimp pond Ⅱ5 are all provided with grooves 11; the sewage pipe 6 and the rotating pond shrimp pipe 7 are all passed into the corresponding grooves 11 and then bent out.
[0040] The method of use of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0041] Embodiment three:
[0042] The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the side walls of the small shrimp pond 1, the medium shrimp pond I2, the large shrimp pond I3, the medium shrimp pond II4 and the large shrimp pond II5 are all inclined downward.
[0043] The method of use of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0044] Embodiment 4:
[0045] The difference between this embodiment and the third embodiment is that the bottoms of the small shrimp pond 1, the medium shrimp pond I2, the large shrimp pond I3, the medium shrimp pond II4 and the large shrimp pond II5 are all provided with grooves 11; the sewage pipe 6 and the transfer pond shrimp pipe 7 are all passed into the corresponding grooves 11 and then bent out. The side walls of the small shrimp pond 1, the medium shrimp pond I2, the large shrimp pond I3, the medium shrimp pond II4 and the large shrimp pond II5 are all inclined downward.
[0046] The method of use of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0047] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Personnel in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0048] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inside", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0049] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A combined shrimp culture pond, characterized in that: The invention comprises a small shrimp pond (1); a medium shrimp pond I (2) and a large shrimp pond I (3) are arranged in sequence on one side of the small shrimp pond (1); a medium shrimp pond II (4) and a large shrimp pond II (5) are arranged in sequence on the other side of the small shrimp pond (1); a drainage ditch I (8) is arranged between the small shrimp pond (1) and the medium shrimp pond I (2); a drainage ditch II (9) is arranged between the medium shrimp pond I (2) and the large shrimp pond I (3); a drainage ditch III (10) is arranged between the medium shrimp pond II (4) and the large shrimp pond II (5); The bottom of the small shrimp pond (1) is connected with a sewage pipe (6) and two groups of shrimp-discharging pipes (7); the sewage pipe (6) of the small shrimp pond (1) leads to a drainage ditch I (8); the shrimp-discharging pipes (7) of the small shrimp pond (1) are connected to the medium shrimp pond I (2) and the medium shrimp pond II (4) respectively; The bottoms of the middle shrimp pond I (2) and the middle shrimp pond II (4) are also connected with a sewage pipe (6) and a group of shrimp transfer pipes (7); the sewage pipes (6) of the middle shrimp pond I (2) and the middle shrimp pond II (4) are respectively connected to the drainage ditch II (9) and the drainage ditch III (10); the shrimp transfer pipes (7) of the middle shrimp pond I (2) and the middle shrimp pond II (4) are respectively connected to the large shrimp pond I (3) and the large shrimp pond II (5); The bottoms of the shrimp ponds I (3) and II (5) are also connected to drainage pipes (6); the drainage pipes (6) of the shrimp ponds I (3) and II (5) are connected to drainage ditch II (9) and drainage ditch III (10) respectively; Each group of the rotating pond shrimp discharge pipes (7) is connected to a slow flow pipe (14).
2. The combined shrimp culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The small shrimp pond (1) has the highest horizontal position, the medium shrimp pond I (2) and the medium shrimp pond II (4) are at the same horizontal position and are both lower than the small shrimp pond (1); the large shrimp pond I (3) and the large shrimp pond II (5) are at the same horizontal position and are both lower than the medium shrimp pond I (2) and the medium shrimp pond II (4).
3. The combined shrimp culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each group of the slow-flow pipes (14) is connected to the same water source as the corresponding pond-turning shrimp-discharging pipe (7), and the other end is divided into an upper branch pipe (15) and a lower branch pipe (16); the upper branch pipe (15) and the lower branch pipe (16) are respectively connected to the pond-turning shrimp-discharging pipe (7) from opposite sides of the pond-turning shrimp-discharging pipe (7).
4. The combined shrimp culture pond according to claim 3, characterized in that: The communicating parts of the upper branch pipe (15) and the lower branch pipe (16) and the rotation pond shrimp discharge pipe (7) are all provided with a filter screen (17).
5. The combined shrimp culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the sewage discharge pipe (6) is divided into two groups of sewage discharge inlets (12).
6. The combined shrimp culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end cover (13) is provided on the top of the rotating pond shrimp discharge tube (7).
7. The combined shrimp culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slow flow pipe (14) is provided with a valve (18); the slow flow pipe (14) is connected to a water pump; and a filter is provided at the inlet of the slow flow pipe (14).
8. The combined shrimp culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the small shrimp pond (1), the medium shrimp pond I (2), the large shrimp pond I (3), the medium shrimp pond II (4) and the large shrimp pond II (5) are all provided with grooves (11); the sewage pipe (6) and the rotation pond shrimp discharge pipe (7) are all passed into the corresponding grooves (11) and then bent and passed out.
9. The combined shrimp culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the small shrimp pond (1), the medium shrimp pond I (2), the large shrimp pond I (3), the medium shrimp pond II (4) and the large shrimp pond II (5) are all inclined downward.