Earthworm charging machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of charging, and discloses an earthworm charging machine, which solves the problems that the current earthworm charging is generally manual charging, the required time is relatively short, and the working efficiency is influenced, and comprises a supporting seat, one side of the upper end of the supporting seat is connected with a charging hopper, and one end of the supporting seat is connected with a charging assembly. The motor drives the worm to rotate, the movable plate drives the charging frames to move, then the multiple charging frames are attached, when the charging frames are filled with materials, the electric telescopic rod stretches out to drive the pull plate to move, the materials in each charging frame are separated, the motor drives the multiple charging frames to be separated, and the breeding trolley is pushed. The multiple breeding boxes are moved to the position below the charging frame, the electric telescopic rods move, the partition plates do not separate the materials any more, then the materials fall into the breeding boxes, automatic charging is completed, and compared with manual material placement, time is saved, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of loading, in particular to an earthworm loading machine. Background Art

[0002] Earthworms are widely distributed, almost all over the world. There are more than 3,000 known species of earthworms, of which about 3 / 4 are terrestrial earthworms. There are more than 170 species of earthworms in China. They often live in the surface soil with high temperature and more humus. They usually grow in the soil layer under the piles of leaves, long-term piles of animal manure and rotten straw. The depth of the habitat is generally 15-20 cm. They are active at night and very sensitive to light. They are afraid of light, salt and tannin. They gather in a ball in a dry environment and do not eat or move to reduce consumption. In the process of earthworm breeding, firstly, grass clippings, soil and animal manure piles are placed inside the breeding box, and then the materials are placed manually. The manual placement takes a long time, which affects the work efficiency. Such earthworm loading is generally manual loading, which takes a long time and affects the work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an earthworm loading machine, which effectively solves the problem that the current earthworm loading is generally manual loading, which takes a long time and affects work efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of earthworm feeding machine, comprising a support seat, a loading hopper is connected to one side of the upper end of the support seat, a loading assembly is connected to one end of the support seat, the loading assembly comprises a screw installed on one end of the inner side of the support seat, a worm gear is sleeved on one side of the lower part of the screw gear, a worm is meshed with one end of the worm gear, one end of the worm is connected to a support plate, one end of the support plate is connected to one side of the support seat, the other end of the worm is connected to a motor, and one end of the motor is connected to one side of the support seat.

[0005] Preferably, a movable plate is sleeved on one side of the outer side of the screw rod, and round rods are penetrated and connected on both sides of one end of the movable plate, and both ends of the round rods are connected to the two ends of the inner side of the support seat.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the movable plate is connected to a loading frame, the lower end of the loading frame is in sliding contact with a partition, both sides of the partition are connected to pull plates, one end of the pull plate is connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is installed outside the support seat.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the partition is slidably connected to a support plate, one end of the support plate is connected to one side of a support seat, a sliding groove is provided at the sliding connection of the support plate corresponding to the lower end of the partition, a slider is connected inside the sliding groove, one end of the slider is penetrated by a slide plate, both ends of the slide plate are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and one end of the slider is connected to one side of the lower end of the partition.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0009] The utility model, through the setting of the loading component, drives the worm to rotate through the motor, so that the moving plate drives the loading frame to move, and then multiple loading frames are fitted together. When the loading frame is full of materials, the electric telescopic rod is extended to drive the pull plate to move, so as to separate the materials in each loading frame. The motor drives the multiple loading frames to separate, and the breeding vehicle is pushed to move the multiple breeding boxes to the bottom of the charging frame. The electric telescopic rod moves so that the partition no longer separates the materials, and the materials fall into the inside of the breeding box, thereby completing automatic loading. Compared with manual placement of materials, this method saves time and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0011] In the attached picture:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view of an earthworm loading machine of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the charging assembly of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the partition of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support plate of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. support seat; 2. charging hopper; 3. charging assembly; 31. screw; 32. worm gear; 33. worm; 34. support plate; 35. motor; 36. moving plate; 37. round rod; 38. charging frame; 39. partition; 310. pull plate; 311. support plate; 312. slide groove; 313. slider; 314. electric telescopic rod; 315. slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0018] The present application embodiment discloses a worm loading machine. Figure 1, including a support base 1, a charging hopper 2 is connected to one side of the upper end of the support base 1, the charging hopper 2 is convenient for introducing the breeding materials, a charging assembly 3 is connected to one end of the support base 1, the charging assembly 3 includes a screw 31 installed at one end of the inner side of the support base 1, a worm wheel 32 is sleeved on one side of the lower part of the screw 31, a worm 33 is meshed at one end of the worm wheel 32, a support plate 34 is connected to one end of the worm 33, the support plate 34 supports the worm 33 to make the worm 33 more stable during the rotation process, one end of the support plate 34 is connected to one side of the support base 1, and the other end of the worm 33 is connected to a motor 35, the worm 33 is driven to rotate by the motor 35, the worm 33 is meshed and connected with the worm wheel 32, the rotation of the worm 33 drives the worm wheel 32 to rotate, the worm 33 and the worm wheel 32 have a self-locking function, and one end of the motor 35 is connected to one side of the support base 1.

[0019] Reference Figure 2-4A movable plate 36 is sleeved on one side of the outer side of the screw rod 31, and the movable plate 36 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 31. The screw rod 31 rotates to drive the movable plate 36 to move. Round rods 37 are connected to both sides of one end of the movable plate 36. The round rods 37 slide and limit the movable plate 36. Placement grooves are opened on both sides of the upper end of the movable plate 36. The placement grooves are adapted to the support plates 311. When the charging frames 38 are fitted together, the support plates 311 are located inside the placement grooves to avoid gaps between the charging frames 38, which may cause leakage of materials and make the movable plate 36 The screw rod 31 moves in a straight line during the rotation and movement process. Both ends of the round rod 37 are connected to the two ends of the inner side of the support seat 1. One end of the movable plate 36 is connected to a loading frame 38. The outer side of the bottom loading frame 38 has a cover plate, and no leakage occurs during loading. The loading frame 38 directly introduces the loaded materials into the breeding vehicle at one time. One end of the movable plate 36 is connected to the loading frame 38. One end of the loading frame 38 is rotatably connected to a guide plate, which is arranged in an open and close structure to facilitate the unloading of the loading frame 38. One end of the loading frame 38 is connected through a partition 39. The partition 39 is electrically extended. The materials are separated by the pulling of the retracted rod 314, and the partition 39 plays a load-bearing role to prevent the materials from collapsing. Pull plates 310 are connected to both sides of the partition 39, and one end of the pull plate 310 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 314. The pull plate 310 is driven to move by the electric telescopic rod 314. The electric telescopic rod 314 is installed on the outside of the support seat 1. The lower end of the partition 39 is slidably connected to a support plate 311, and the support plate 311 supports the partition 39. When the partition 39 bears the weight of the materials, it plays a supporting role. One end of the support plate 311 is connected to the support seat 1 The support plate 311 is provided with a sliding groove 312 at the sliding connection at the lower end of the partition 39, and a slider 313 is connected inside the sliding groove 312. A slide plate 315 is connected through one end of the slider 313. The slide plate 315 limits the slider 313 so that the slider 313 will not fall off during the sliding process. Both ends of the slide plate 315 are connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove 312, and one end of the slider 313 is connected to one side of the lower end of the partition 39. Through the sliding connection of the slider 313 and the sliding groove 312, the partition 39 can slide outside the support plate 311.

[0020] The implementation principle of the earthworm loading machine in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, when it is necessary to load the materials for breeding earthworms, the motor 35 drives the worm 33 to rotate, the worm 33 is meshed and connected with the worm wheel 32, the rotation of the worm 33 drives the worm wheel 32 to rotate, and the worm wheel 32 drives the screw rod 31 to rotate, because the screw rod 31 is threadedly connected with the movable plate 36, and at the same time, under the limiting action of the round rod 37, the movable plate 36 moves along a straight line, and the movable plate 36 drives the loading frame 38 to move, thereby making multiple loading frames 38 fit together, and the material falls into the loading frame 38 through the loading hopper 2. When the loading frame 38 is full of materials, the electric telescopic rod 314 is extended with The movable pull plate 310 moves, and the pull plate 310 pulls the partition 39 to move, so as to separate the materials in each loading frame 38. When one end of the partition 39 is in contact with one side of the material, the electric telescopic rod 314 stops moving, and the multiple loading frames 38 are separated by the motor 35. The distance between the loading frames 38 is adjusted according to the breeding boxes to be loaded. After the adjustment is completed, the breeding vehicle is pushed to move the multiple breeding boxes to the bottom of the loading frames 38. The electric telescopic rod 314 is moved so that the partition 39 no longer separates the materials, and the materials fall into the inside of the breeding boxes, thereby completing automatic loading. Compared with manual placement of materials, it saves time and improves work efficiency.

[0021] The model of the motor can be selected as YE2-6344-37KW, which is a prior art and widely used in society, so no further description is given. The electrical components appearing in this application are all externally connected to a power supply and a control switch when in use.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A worm loading machine, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A charging hopper (2) is connected to one side of the upper end of the support seat (1), a charging assembly (3) is connected to one end of the support seat (1), the charging assembly (3) comprises a screw (31) mounted on one end of the inner side of the support seat (1), a worm wheel (32) is sleeved on one side of the lower part of the screw (31), a worm (33) is meshed at one end of the worm wheel (32), one end of the worm (33) is connected to a support plate (34), one end of the support plate (34) is connected to one side of the support seat (1), the other end of the worm (33) is connected to a motor (35), one end of the motor (35) is connected to one side of the support seat (1).

2. The earthworm loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable plate (36) is sleeved on one side of the outer portion of the screw rod (31), and round rods (37) are connected through both sides of one end of the movable plate (36), and both ends of the round rod (37) are connected to the two ends of the inner side of the support seat (1).

3. The earthworm loading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the movable plate (36) is connected to a loading frame (38), the lower end of the loading frame (38) is in sliding contact with a partition (39), both sides of the partition (39) are connected to a pull plate (310), one end of the pull plate (310) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (314), and the electric telescopic rod (314) is installed outside the support seat (1).

4. The earthworm loading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the partition (39) is slidably connected to a support plate (311), one end of the support plate (311) is connected to one side of the support seat (1), a slide groove (312) is provided at the sliding connection position of the support plate (311) corresponding to the lower end of the partition (39), a slider (313) is connected inside the slide groove (312), one end of the slider (313) is connected to a slide plate (315), both ends of the slide plate (315) are connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the slide groove (312), and one end of the slider (313) is connected to one side of the lower end of the partition (39).

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