Auxiliary turning-over device
By designing an auxiliary turnover device, using hydraulic cylinders to drive the bed plate to flip, and combining the patient's gravity, the problem of untimely and ineffective turnover in the prior art is solved, and the turnover efficiency and effect are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421121250.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, patients need to turn over at a high angle immediately and effectively when vomiting to prevent suffocation, but artificial turn over is laborious, and turn over may not be in place. Patients with larger size may also have difficulty turning over, resulting in poor turnover effect and inability to be timely and effective. In place.
An auxiliary turnover device is designed, including a mounting plate, a bed plate, a flip mechanism and an auxiliary plate. The bed plate is turned over through a hydraulic cylinder, and the guide rod and limit plate are used to ensure the smoothness and accuracy of the turnover. The patient completes the turnover with his own gravity.
This device can turn over with the help of the patient's gravity, reduce the physical labor of medical staff, significantly improve the efficiency and effect of turn over, and ensure that turn over is timely, effective and in place.
Smart Images
Figure CN222444633U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary turning device. Background Art
[0002] Severe pneumonia, shock, stroke or chronic diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, sequelae of stroke, Parkinson's disease, etc. cause patients to be unable to move and need to be bedridden for treatment. In order to avoid aspiration pneumonia and pressure sores in patients, they need to be turned over frequently and their backs patted in time to help them cough up sputum. Therefore, frequent and effective turning over becomes the focus of nursing work.
[0003] When a patient vomits, he needs to be turned over at a high angle immediately and effectively to prevent suffocation. However, manual turning is laborious and may not be done properly. Patients with larger bodies may also have difficulty turning over. Therefore, the current turning work is labor-intensive and time-consuming, and the turning effect is not good. It cannot be turned over in a timely, effective, and proper manner. For this reason, technicians in this field have designed an auxiliary turning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An auxiliary turning device, comprising:
[0006] There are two mounting plates, each of which has support legs fixedly disposed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plates, and a fixing plate fixedly disposed between the middle parts of the support legs of the two mounting plates on the same side, and a rectangular channel constructed on one side of the mounting plates;
[0007] The bed plate is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates through a rotating shaft, and strip holes are constructed on both sides of the free end of the bed plate. Guide rods are fixed on both sides of the top of one of the fixing plates, and the guide rods are slidably inserted in the strip holes, and a limit plate is fixed on the top of the guide rods;
[0008] A turning mechanism, arranged on the fixed plate, for driving the bed plate to turn over;
[0009] The auxiliary plate is detachably arranged between the two rectangular channels, a U-shaped rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the auxiliary plate, and when the bed board is in a horizontal state, the bottom of the auxiliary plate contacts the bed board.
[0010] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder installed in the middle of the bottom of the fixed plate, the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the fixed plate and is hinged with a connecting plate, and the end of the connecting plate away from the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the free end of the bed board.
[0011] Furthermore, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod.
[0012] Furthermore, extension plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the auxiliary plate, and the extension plates are slidably inserted into the rectangular channel.
[0013] Furthermore, a locking bolt is threadedly connected to a position on the top of the mounting plate corresponding to the rectangular channel, and a positioning groove matched with the locking bolt is constructed on the surface of the extension plate.
[0014] Furthermore, rounded corners are formed on both sides of the auxiliary plate, and a rubber sleeve is provided on the surface of the U-shaped rod.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The utility model can turn the patient over with the help of the patient's gravity, which reduces the physical labor of medical staff. At the same time, the design of the device is simple and easy to understand, and medical staff can easily operate it. Compared with traditional manual turning over, the efficiency of turning over is significantly improved, the practicability is high, and it is worthy of widespread application and promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary plate structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. Mounting plate; 101. Rectangular channel; 2. Support leg; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Bed board; 401. Strip hole; 5. Guide rod; 501. Limit plate; 6. Flipping mechanism; 601. Hydraulic cylinder; 602. Connecting plate; 7. Auxiliary plate; 701. Extension plate; 8. U-shaped rod; 9. Spring; 10. Locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0022] This application provides an auxiliary turning device, which is mainly used to solve the problem that when a patient vomits, he needs to turn over at a high angle immediately and effectively to prevent suffocation. However, manual turning is laborious and may not be done properly. Patients with larger bodies may also have difficulty turning over. Therefore, the current turning work is labor-intensive and time-consuming, and the turning effect is not good. It is not possible to turn over in a timely, effective and proper manner. The following technical solutions are provided. Figure 1-Figure 3 Make a detailed description:
[0023] An auxiliary turning device, comprising:
[0024] There are two mounting plates 1, each of which has support legs 2 fixedly disposed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plates 1, and a fixing plate 3 fixedly disposed between the middle parts of the support legs 2 of the two mounting plates 1 on the same side, and a rectangular channel 101 is constructed on one side of the mounting plates 1;
[0025] The bed plate 4 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 1 through a rotating shaft. Both sides of the free end of the bed plate 4 are configured with strip holes 401. Guide rods 5 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of one of the fixing plates 3. The guide rods 5 are slidably inserted into the strip holes 401, and a limiting plate 501 is fixedly arranged on the top thereof.
[0026] The turning mechanism 6 is arranged on the fixed plate 3 and is used to drive the bed plate 4 to turn over;
[0027] The auxiliary plate 7 is detachably arranged between the two rectangular channels 101 , and a U-shaped rod 8 is fixedly arranged on the top of the auxiliary plate 7 . When the bed board 4 is in a horizontal state, the bottom of the auxiliary plate 7 abuts against the bed board 4 .
[0028] The specific implementation process and principle of the auxiliary turning device are as follows:
[0029] When the device is used, for patients with independent consciousness, when turning over, they can pull the U-shaped rod 8 with the hand away from the auxiliary board 7 and hook the U-shaped rod 8 with the instep, and then the turning mechanism 6 drives the bed board 4 to turn over. During the turning of the bed board 4, the patient uses his own gravity to turn over. For patients in a coma, when turning over, the medical staff can tie the patient's hands and feet away from the auxiliary board 7 with straps, and then the turning mechanism 6 drives the bed board 4 to turn over. During the turning of the bed board 4, the medical staff can pull the patient's other hands and feet, and can also use the patient's gravity to turn over. The device can turn over with the help of the patient's gravity, which greatly reduces the burden on medical staff, and is simple to operate, which significantly improves the work efficiency of medical staff.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the flipping mechanism 6 includes a hydraulic cylinder 601 installed in the middle of the bottom of the fixed plate 3, the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 601 passes through the fixed plate 3 and is hinged with a connecting plate 602, and the end of the connecting plate 602 away from the hydraulic cylinder 601 is hinged to the bottom of the free end of the bed board 4. More specifically, when the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 601 is extended or retracted, the connecting plate 602 will push the bed board 4 to flip around the rotating axis. Since the bed board 4 is connected to the mounting plate 1 via the rotating axis, this design makes the flipping action smooth and controllable.
[0031] like Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, a spring 9 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 5. More specifically, the spring 9 can provide a buffer during the flipping of the bed board 4, reduce rigid impact, make the flipping action smoother, and avoid discomfort or injury to the patient.
[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, extension plates 701 are fixedly provided on both sides of the auxiliary plate 7, and the extension plates 701 are slidably inserted into the rectangular channel 101. More specifically, since the extension plates 701 can slide freely in the rectangular channel 101, medical staff can easily install the auxiliary plate 7 on the bed board 4 or remove it from the bed board 4 without the need for additional tools or complicated operations.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a locking bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the position of the rectangular channel 101 at the top of the mounting plate 1, and a positioning groove adapted to the locking bolt 10 is constructed on the surface of the extension plate 701. More specifically, through the cooperation between the positioning groove and the locking bolt 10, the auxiliary plate 7 can be quickly and accurately positioned at the desired position, thereby improving operational efficiency.
[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, both sides of the auxiliary plate 7 are constructed with rounded corners, and the surface of the U-shaped rod 8 is covered with a rubber sleeve. More specifically, the rounded corner design avoids sharp edges, and the rubber sleeve has good anti-slip properties. The rounded corners and the rubber sleeve provide the patient with a more comfortable contact feeling, especially reducing friction and pressure on the patient's skin when turning over.
[0035] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A turning-over assisting device, characterized in that: include: There are two mounting plates (1), each of which has support legs (2) fixedly disposed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plates (1), and a fixing plate (3) fixedly disposed between the middle parts of the support legs (2) on the same side of the two mounting plates (1), and a rectangular channel (101) is constructed on one side of the mounting plates (1); A bed plate (4) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (1) via a rotating shaft, and strip holes (401) are constructed on both sides of the free end of the bed plate (4). Guide rods (5) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top of one of the fixing plates (3), and the guide rods (5) are slidably inserted into the strip holes (401), and a limiting plate (501) is fixedly arranged on the top of the guide rods (5); A turning mechanism (6), arranged on the fixing plate (3), and used for driving the bed plate (4) to turn over; The auxiliary plate (7) is detachably arranged between the two rectangular channels (101); a U-shaped rod (8) is fixedly arranged on the top of the auxiliary plate (7); when the bed board (4) is in a horizontal state, the bottom of the auxiliary plate (7) contacts the bed board (4).
2. The auxiliary turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism (6) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (601) installed in the middle of the bottom of the fixed plate (3); the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (601) passes through the fixed plate and is hingedly connected to a connecting plate (602); the end of the connecting plate (602) away from the hydraulic cylinder (601) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the free end of the bed board (4).
3. The auxiliary turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (9) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (5).
4. The auxiliary turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Extension plates (701) are fixedly provided on both sides of the auxiliary plate (7), and the extension plates (701) are slidably inserted into the rectangular channel (101).
5. The auxiliary turning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking bolt (10) is threadedly connected to a position on the top of the mounting plate (1) corresponding to the rectangular channel (101), and a positioning groove matching the locking bolt (10) is formed on the surface of the extension plate (701).
6. The auxiliary turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the auxiliary plate (7) are configured with rounded corners, and the surface of the U-shaped rod (8) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.