Oil-water rapid separation device for environmental emergency

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental emergency oil-water rapid separation device which comprises a separator, a water inlet is formed in the top of the separator, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the separator, an oil outlet is formed in the left side of the separator, a heating mechanism is arranged on the right side of the separator, and the heating mechanism comprises a heating box. A through opening is formed in the front face of the heating box, a fan is fixedly installed in the through opening, and a heating wire is arranged in the heating box. According to the oil-water separator, the heating wire and the fan are started, the fan sucks air into the heating box, the air is heated through the heating wire, then the hot air passes through the ventilation pipe and the air outlet pipe and is finally sprayed out through the spray head to heat oil and water in the separator, so that solidified grease is changed into liquid, and finally water is discharged through the water outlet; the oil dirt is discharged through the oil discharge outlet, the existing separation mode is replaced, the oil-water separation efficiency is improved, and the oil-water separator is convenient for a user to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-water separation, in particular to an oil-water rapid separation device for environmental emergency. Background Art

[0002] Oil-water separation is a technology that separates two immiscible liquids, oil and water. In life and industry, it is often necessary to treat water bodies containing oil to protect the environment and resources. Oil-water separation is mainly based on the difference in density, chemical properties, and physical and chemical properties such as surface tension between oil and water. There are many methods for oil-water separation, including gravity separation, centrifugal separation, membrane separation, chemical treatment, etc. Among them, gravity separation is the simplest method. It uses the principle of different densities of oil and water to allow oil to float on the water surface and then collect it. Centrifugal separation uses high-speed rotation to generate centrifugal force to separate oil and water. Membrane separation uses special membrane materials to allow only water molecules to pass through and retain oil on the other side. Chemical treatment changes the interfacial tension of oil and water by adding chemical reagents, making it easier to separate. Oil-water separation technology has a wide range of applications, including petrochemicals, food processing, shipping, sewage treatment and other fields. Through oil-water separation, it can effectively reduce the pollution of oil to the environment, improve the utilization efficiency of water resources, and promote sustainable development.

[0003] Oil-water separation requires a separator. When using existing separators, the internal oil stains may turn into solids due to temperature, making them difficult to separate. The separation is incomplete, which reduces the efficiency of the separator.

[0004] Therefore, the separator needs to be redesigned to effectively prevent the internal oil stains of the existing separator from becoming solid due to temperature influence during use, making it difficult to separate and resulting in incomplete separation, thereby reducing the efficiency of the separator. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an oil-water rapid separation device for environmental emergency, which has the advantage of easy separation of oil and water, and solves the problem that the internal oil stains of the existing separator may become solid due to temperature during use, making it difficult to separate, resulting in incomplete separation and reducing the efficiency of the separator.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oil-water rapid separation device for environmental emergency, comprising a separator, a water inlet is arranged on the top of the separator, a drain outlet is arranged on the bottom of the separator, an oil drain outlet is arranged on the left side of the separator, and a heating mechanism is arranged on the right side of the separator.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the heating mechanism includes a heating box, a through opening is opened on the front side of the heating box, a fan is fixedly installed inside the through opening, a heating wire is arranged inside the heating box, the back side of the heating box is connected to a ventilation duct, the top of the ventilation duct is connected to a control valve, the front side of the control valve is connected to an air outlet duct, and the bottom of the air outlet duct is connected to a nozzle.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective plate is provided on the outer side of the nozzle, and the outer side of the protective plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the separator.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front side of the separator is movably connected with an inspection plate via an axle pin, and the material of the inspection plate is transparent plastic.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the back side of the inspection plate, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are several nozzles, and the nozzles are evenly distributed in a rectangular shape.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model starts the heating wire and the fan, and the fan draws air into the heating box, heats it through the heating wire, and then passes the hot air through the ventilation pipe and the air outlet pipe, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle to heat the oil and water inside the separator, so that the solidified grease becomes liquid, and finally the water is discharged through the drain port, and the oil is discharged through the oil drain port, which replaces the existing separation method, improves the efficiency of oil-water separation, and is convenient for users to use.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a heating mechanism, which facilitates heating of the solidified grease on the surface of the oil and water, so that the grease quickly turns into liquid, improves the efficiency of oil-water separation, and is convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural separator of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional view of a nozzle of the utility model structure;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural repair plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the heating box of the utility model structure.

[0019] In the figure: 1. separator; 2. water inlet; 3. drain outlet; 4. oil drain outlet; 5. heating mechanism; 51. heating box; 52. through port; 53. fan; 54. heating wire; 55. ventilation pipe; 56. control valve; 57. air outlet pipe; 58. nozzle; 6. protective plate; 7. inspection plate; 8. sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides an environmental emergency oil-water rapid separation device, comprising a separator 1, a water inlet 2 is arranged on the top of the separator 1, a drain outlet 3 is arranged on the bottom of the separator 1, an oil drain outlet 4 is arranged on the left side of the separator 1, and a heating mechanism 5 is arranged on the right side of the separator 1.

[0022] refer to Figure 4 The heating mechanism 5 includes a heating box 51, a through opening 52 is provided on the front of the heating box 51, a fan 53 is fixedly installed inside the through opening 52, a heating wire 54 is arranged inside the heating box 51, a ventilation pipe 55 is connected to the back of the heating box 51, a control valve 56 is connected to the top of the ventilation pipe 55, an air outlet pipe 57 is connected to the front of the control valve 56, and a nozzle 58 is connected to the bottom of the air outlet pipe 57.

[0023] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the setting of the heating mechanism 5 facilitates heating of the grease solidified on the surface of the oil and water, so that the grease quickly turns into liquid, thereby improving the efficiency of oil-water separation and facilitating use by users.

[0024] refer to Figure 2 A protective plate 6 is provided on the outer side of the nozzle 58 , and the outer side of the protective plate 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the separator 1 .

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the protection plate 6 is provided to facilitate the protection of the nozzle 58, effectively preventing oil and water from splashing on the surface of the nozzle 58, thereby improving the use efficiency of the nozzle 58 and facilitating the use of the user.

[0026] refer to Figure 3 The front of the separator 1 is movably connected with an inspection plate 7 through an axle pin, and the material of the inspection plate 7 is transparent plastic.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the provision of the inspection plate 7 facilitates the inspection of the interior of the separator 1, improves the detection of the separation state, and facilitates the repair and replacement of the components inside the separator 1, which is convenient for users.

[0028] refer to Figure 3 A sealing gasket 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the inspection plate 7, and the material of the sealing gasket 8 is rubber.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the sealing gasket 8 facilitates sealing of the interior of the separator 1 to prevent leakage of oil and water, thereby improving the stability of the separator 1 and facilitating use by users.

[0030] refer to Figure 2 The number of nozzles 58 is several, and the nozzles 58 are evenly distributed in a rectangular shape.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the number of nozzles 58 to be a plurality, it is convenient to increase the temperature inside the separator 1, improve the use efficiency of the separator 1, and facilitate the use of the user.

[0032] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the user starts the heating wire 54 and the fan 53, the fan 53 sucks air into the interior of the heating box 51, heats it through the heating wire 54, and then passes the hot air through the ventilation pipe 55 and the air outlet pipe 57, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle 58 to heat the oil and water inside the separator 1, so that the solidified grease becomes liquid, and finally the water is discharged through the drain port 3, and the oil is discharged through the oil drain port 4, thereby improving the efficiency of oil-water separation and facilitating the use of the user.

[0033] In summary: the oil-water rapid separation device for environmental emergency, by setting up a separator 1, a water inlet 2, a drain outlet 3, an oil drain outlet 4, a heating mechanism 5, a heating box 51, a through port 52, a fan 53, a heating wire 54, a ventilation pipe 55, a control valve 56, an air outlet pipe 57 and a nozzle 58 for coordinated use, solves the problem that the internal oil stains of the existing separator may turn into solids due to the influence of temperature during use, making it difficult to separate, resulting in incomplete separation and reducing the use efficiency of the separator.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil-water rapid separation device for environmental emergency, comprising a separator (1), characterized in that: The top of the separator (1) is provided with a water inlet (2), the bottom of the separator (1) is provided with a water outlet (3), the left side of the separator (1) is provided with an oil outlet (4), and the right side of the separator (1) is provided with a heating mechanism (5), the heating mechanism (5) comprising a heating box (51), a through hole (52) is opened on the front of the heating box (51), a fan (53) is fixedly installed inside the through hole (52), a heating wire (54) is arranged inside the heating box (51), the back of the heating box (51) is connected to a ventilation pipe (55), the top of the ventilation pipe (55) is connected to a control valve (56), the front of the control valve (56) is connected to an air outlet pipe (57), and the bottom of the air outlet pipe (57) is connected to a nozzle (58).

2. The oil-water rapid separation device for environmental emergency according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (6) is provided on the outer side of the spray head (58), and the outer side of the protective plate (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the separator (1).

3. The oil-water rapid separation device for environmental emergency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the separator (1) is movably connected to an inspection plate (7) via an axle pin, and the inspection plate (7) is made of transparent plastic.

4. The oil-water rapid separation device for environmental emergency according to claim 3 is characterized by: A sealing gasket (8) is fixedly connected to the back of the inspection plate (7), and the sealing gasket (8) is made of rubber.

5. The oil-water rapid separation device for environmental emergency according to claim 1 is characterized by: The number of the nozzles (58) is a plurality, and the nozzles (58) are evenly distributed in a rectangular shape.

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