Electric field intelligent cleaning device based on oil mist purifier

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric field intelligent cleaning device based on an oil mist purifier, and belongs to the technical field of oil mist purifiers. The utility model discloses an electric field intelligent cleaning device based on an oil mist purifier. The filter plate is fixedly connected to the plate type electrostatic dust collector; a plurality of air holes are formed in the filter plate in rows at equal intervals; the adsorption column is fixedly connected to the filter plate; the sleeve sleeves the adsorption column and slides relative to the adsorption column; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve; the driving rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod; the driving cavity is formed in the top wall of the filter plate; the driving assembly is arranged in the filter plate and used for driving the driving rod to move in the axial direction of the adsorption column. The electric field intelligent cleaning device based on the oil mist purifier has the beneficial effects that the high-voltage ionization plate can be intelligently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of oil mist purifiers, and in particular to an electric field intelligent cleaning device based on an oil mist purifier. Background Art

[0002] In the existing industrial technology life, oil mist needs to be purified, which can achieve better environmental protection effect while ensuring a healthy working environment. This requires the use of oil mist purification devices. Currently, there are two main types of oil mist purifiers on the market: mechanical and electrostatic.

[0003] During use, pollutants such as oil mist and dust in the air will be adsorbed on the high-voltage ionization plate of the electric field, gradually forming large pieces of dirt on the high-voltage ionization plate. If not cleaned and maintained in time, it may cause potential breakdown and cause the oil mist purifier to fail, or even pose a fire hazard.

[0004] An electric field intelligent cleaning device based on an oil mist purifier is now provided, which can perform intelligent cleaning on a high-voltage ionization plate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0006] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section, some embodiments of the present application provide an electric field intelligent cleaning device based on an oil mist purifier, including: for cleaning a plate-type electrostatic precipitator;

[0007] Features:

[0008] An electric field intelligent cleaning device based on an oil mist purifier also includes:

[0009] A filter plate is fixedly connected to the plate-type electrostatic precipitator;

[0010] There are multiple air holes, which are arranged in rows with equal spacing on the filter plate;

[0011] An adsorption column, fixedly connected to the filter plate;

[0012] A sleeve, which is sleeved on the adsorption column and slides relative to the adsorption column;

[0013] A connecting rod, fixedly connected to the sleeve;

[0014] A driving rod, fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod;

[0015] A driving chamber is provided in the top wall of the filter plate;

[0016] The driving assembly is arranged in the filter plate and is used to drive the driving rod to move along the axial direction of the adsorption column.

[0017] Further, the plate-type electrostatic precipitator comprises: a plurality of high-voltage ionization plates;

[0018] Among them, the high-voltage ionization plate is divided into a positive high-voltage plate and a negative high-voltage plate, the positive high-voltage plate and the negative high-voltage plate are arranged at intervals, the high-voltage ionization plates are fixedly connected to the inlet port of the plate-type electrostatic precipitator at equal intervals, and the adjacent positive high-voltage plates and negative high-voltage plates are symmetrical about the positions of the pores in a row.

[0019] Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises:

[0020] A driving motor is fixedly connected to the top wall of the plate-type electrostatic precipitator;

[0021] A drive shaft, fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor;

[0022] A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft;

[0023] A threaded shaft, rotatably connected to the side wall of the filter plate;

[0024] A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded shaft and meshes with the first bevel gear;

[0025] The threaded block is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft and is fixedly connected to the driving rod.

[0026] Furthermore, a plurality of adsorption columns are provided and fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate at equal intervals, and the adsorption columns are arranged between two adjacent high-voltage ionization plates.

[0027] Furthermore, a plurality of sleeves are provided and each sleeve is respectively sleeved on a corresponding adsorption column, and the sleeves are fixedly connected to the connecting rod at equal intervals.

[0028] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting rods are provided, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod at equal intervals, and the driving rod is located at the upper end of the high-voltage ionization plate.

[0029] Furthermore, the driving shaft extends vertically downward into the driving cavity, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to a portion of the driving shaft extending into the driving cavity.

[0030] Furthermore, the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the filter plate and one end of the threaded shaft extends into the drive cavity. The second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a portion of the threaded shaft extending into the drive cavity. The axial direction of the threaded shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the adsorption column.

[0031] Furthermore, the driving motor and the plate-type electrostatic precipitator are externally connected to a controller.

[0032] Furthermore, the length of the threaded shaft is greater than the length of the adsorption column.

[0033] The beneficial effect of the present application is that it provides an electric field intelligent cleaning device based on an oil mist purifier, which can intelligently clean a high-voltage ionization plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0035] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0036] In the attached picture:

[0037] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the filter plate structure;

[0039] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the connecting rod structure;

[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the drive assembly;

[0041] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.

[0042] Reference numerals:

[0043] 11. Plate-type electrostatic precipitator; 12. Filter plate; 13. Air hole; 14. High-voltage ionization plate; 15. Adsorption column; 16. Casing; 17. Threaded shaft; 18. Threaded block; 19. Drive motor; 20. Drive shaft; 21. Drive chamber; 22. First bevel gear; 23. Second bevel gear; 24. Drive rod; 25. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0045] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0046] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0047] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0048] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0049] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , an electric field intelligent cleaning device based on an oil mist purifier, comprising: a plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11, a filter plate 12, an adsorption column 15, a sleeve 16, a connecting rod 25, and a driving rod 24.

[0050] The plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11 includes: a plurality of high-voltage ionization plates 14; wherein, the high-voltage ionization plates 14 are divided into positive high-voltage plates and negative high-voltage plates, the positive high-voltage plates and the negative high-voltage plates are arranged at intervals, the high-voltage ionization plates 14 are fixedly connected to the inlet port of the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11 at equal intervals, and the positions of the adjacent positive high-voltage plates and the negative high-voltage plates are symmetrical about the array of pores 13.

[0051] The filter plate 12 is fixedly connected to the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11, and there are a plurality of air holes 13, which are arranged in a row and at equal intervals on the filter plate 12. There are a plurality of adsorption columns 15, which are fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate 12 at equal intervals, and the adsorption columns 15 are arranged between two adjacent high-voltage ionization plates 14. There are a plurality of sleeves 16, and each sleeve 16 is respectively sleeved on the corresponding adsorption column 15. There are a plurality of connecting rods 25, and each connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to a plurality of sleeves 16; the driving rod 24 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of connecting rods 25. A driving chamber 21 is provided in the top wall of the filter plate 12.

[0052] In order to drive the driving rod 24 to move along the axial direction of the adsorption column 15, a driving assembly is also provided, which includes: a driving motor 19, a driving shaft 20, a first bevel gear 22, a threaded shaft 17, a second bevel gear 23, and a threaded block 18. The driving motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11, the driving shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 19, the driving shaft 20 extends vertically downward and into the driving cavity 21, and the first bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to a portion of the driving shaft 20 extending into the driving cavity 21. The threaded shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the filter plate 12 and one end of the threaded shaft 17 extends into the driving cavity 21, the second bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to a portion of the threaded shaft 17 extending into the driving cavity 21, and the second bevel gear 23 is meshed with the first bevel gear 22. The axial direction of the threaded shaft 17 is parallel to the axial direction of the adsorption column 15, the length of the threaded shaft 17 is greater than the length of the adsorption column 15, the threaded block 18 is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 17, and the upper end of the threaded block 18 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 24. The driving motor 19 and the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11 are externally connected to a controller.

[0053] Working or installation process:

[0054] Initial state: the controller can record the running time of the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11, and the controller is provided with a set value of the running time of the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11; the side wall of the threaded block 18 is close to the side wall of the filter plate 12 and the sleeve 16 is located on one end of the adsorption column 15 close to the side wall of the filter plate 12;

[0055] When the controller starts the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11, air containing dust and oil mist enters the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11 from the pores 13 of the filter plate 12. Since the air can only enter the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11 through the pores 13, the flow rate of the air entering the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11 is made more uniform. The positive and negative plates in the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11 are energized, and the high-voltage ionization plate 14 performs ionization. After the air enters the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11 through the pores 13, the air first passes through the high-voltage ionization plate 14 and then enters the positive and negative plates in the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11 again. The positive and negative plates adsorb the dust and oil mist, and some of the dust and oil mist will directly adhere to the side walls of the high-voltage ionization plate 14. By arranging a plurality of adsorption columns 15 at equal intervals between two adjacent high-voltage ionization plates 14, and the adsorption columns 15 are connected to the high-voltage ionization plates 14. 4. Ionization occurs synchronously, so that the adsorption column 15 emits an adsorption electric field with itself as the axis and the center of the circle. The dust and oil mist in the air directly adhere to the surface of the adsorption column 15, and the adsorption column 15 adsorbs part of the dust and oil mist in the air passing through the two sides of the high-voltage ionization plate 14; because the air is continuously introduced into the air hole 13, and a relatively uniform airflow is generated to flow through the surface of the adsorption column 15, the air blows part of the dust and oil mist adhering to the surface of the adsorption column 15 directly into the electric field of the subsequent positive and negative plates for dust removal;

[0056] After the controller controls the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11 to start, the controller times the start-up time of the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11, and when the running time of the plate-type electrostatic precipitator 11 reaches the set value, the controller controls the drive motor 19 to start, the output shaft of the drive motor 19 drives the drive shaft 20 to rotate, the drive shaft 20 drives the first bevel gear 22 to rotate, the first bevel gear 22 meshes with the second bevel gear 23 and drives the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, the second bevel gear 23 drives the threaded shaft 17 to rotate, the threaded shaft 17 is threadedly connected with the threaded block 18, thereby driving the threaded block 18 to move along the axial direction of the threaded shaft 17, the threaded block 18 drives the drive rod 24 to move horizontally along the axial direction of the threaded shaft 17, the drive rod 24 drives multiple connecting rods 25 to move synchronously, the connecting rod 25 drives multiple sleeves 16 to move synchronously, and scrapes off the dust or oil mist remaining on the surface of the adsorption column 15, keeps the surface of the adsorption column 15 clean and tidy, and ensures the adsorption capacity of the adsorption column 15;

[0057] After the sleeve 16 on the adsorption column 15 scrapes the surface of the adsorption column 15, and the sleeve 16 moves with the thread block 18 until the sleeve 16 is separated from the adsorption column 15, the controller controls the drive motor 19 to start in the reverse direction, and the drive motor 19 drives the drive shaft 20 to rotate in the reverse direction, and makes the thread block 18 slide horizontally in the opposite direction, and the sleeve 16 is again put on the adsorption column 15 until it returns to the initial position, and the controller controls the drive motor 19 to stop operating. The above controller intelligently controls the sleeve 16 to scrape and clean the adsorption column 15 regularly, and no longer needs to manually clean the dust and oil mist adhering to the high-voltage ionization plate 14 regularly.

[0058] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.

Claims

1. An electric field intelligent cleaning device based on an oil mist purifier, comprising: Used for cleaning a plate-type electrostatic precipitator (11); Features: The electric field intelligent cleaning device based on the oil mist purifier also includes: A filter plate (12) fixedly connected to the plate-type electrostatic precipitator (11); A plurality of air holes (13) are provided, and the air holes (13) are arranged in rows and at equal intervals on the filter plate (12); An adsorption column (15) fixedly connected to the filter plate (12); A sleeve (16) is sleeved on the adsorption column (15) and slides relative to the adsorption column (15); A connecting rod (25) fixedly connected to the sleeve (16); A driving rod (24) fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (25); A driving chamber (21) is provided in the top wall of the filter plate (12); A driving assembly is disposed in the filter plate (12) and is used to drive the driving rod (24) to move along the axial direction of the adsorption column (15).

2. The electric field intelligent cleaning device based on the oil mist purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plate-type electrostatic precipitator (11) comprises: a plurality of high-voltage ionization plates (14); The high-voltage ionization plate (14) is divided into a positive high-voltage plate and a negative high-voltage plate, the positive high-voltage plate and the negative high-voltage plate are arranged at intervals, the high-voltage ionization plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inlet port of the plate-type electrostatic precipitator (11) at equal intervals, and the positions of the adjacent positive high-voltage plates and the negative high-voltage plates are symmetrical with respect to the arrayed pores (13).

3. The electric field intelligent cleaning device based on the oil mist purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A driving motor (19) fixedly connected to the top wall of the plate-type electrostatic precipitator (11); A drive shaft (20) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (19); A first bevel gear (22) fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft (20); A threaded shaft (17) rotatably connected to a side wall of the filter plate (12); A second bevel gear (23) fixedly connected to one end of the threaded shaft (17) and meshing with the first bevel gear (22); A threaded block (18) is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft (17) and the threaded block (18) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (24).

4. The electric field intelligent cleaning device based on the oil mist purifier according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of the adsorption columns (15) are provided and are fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate (12) at equal intervals. The adsorption columns (15) are arranged between two adjacent high-voltage ionization plates (14).

5. The electric field intelligent cleaning device based on the oil mist purifier according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of the sleeves (16) are provided and each sleeve (16) is respectively sleeved on a corresponding adsorption column (15), and the sleeves (16) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (25) at equal intervals.

6. The electric field intelligent cleaning device based on the oil mist purifier according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (25) are provided, and the connecting rods (25) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod (24) at equal intervals, and the driving rod (24) is located at the upper end of the high-voltage ionization plate (14).

7. The electric field intelligent cleaning device based on the oil mist purifier according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The drive shaft (20) extends vertically downward into the drive cavity (21), and the first bevel gear (22) is fixedly connected to a portion of the drive shaft (20) extending into the drive cavity (21).

8. The electric field intelligent cleaning device based on the oil mist purifier according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The threaded shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the filter plate (12) and one end of the threaded shaft (17) extends into the drive chamber (21); the second bevel gear (23) is fixedly connected to a portion of the threaded shaft (17) extending into the drive chamber (21); and the axial direction of the threaded shaft (17) is parallel to the axial direction of the adsorption column (15).

9. The electric field intelligent cleaning device based on the oil mist purifier according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving motor (19) and the plate-type electrostatic precipitator (11) are externally connected to a controller.

10. The electric field intelligent cleaning device based on the oil mist purifier according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The length of the threaded shaft (17) is greater than the length of the adsorption column (15).

Images